Dazhuang Town, Xiazhen Town, Zhuanglang County, Pingliang City, Gansu Province

Dazhuang town

Dazhuang town is subordinate to Zhuanglang County, Pingliang City, Gansu Province. Dazhuang town is located in the southwest mountainous area of Zhuanglang County, adjacent to zhudian town in the East, Wolong Town in the northeast, Wanquan town in the South and Yangchuan town in the West. The administrative area of Dazhuang town is 54.42 square kilometers.

Before 1949, it belonged to Ningyang township. After 1949, it belongs to Xintai district. In June 1961, Dazhuang commune of Jingning County was set up in Dazhuang Li family; in December of the same year, when Zhuanglang administrative region was restored, it was Dazhuang commune of Zhuanglang County. In 1983, Dazhuang commune was changed into Dazhuang township. In 2016, Gansu provincial government agreed to abolish Dazhuang township of Zhuanglang County and establish Dazhuang town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of dzhuang town was 19792. As of June 2020, Dazhuang town has jurisdiction over 16 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Dazhuang town is located in Lijia.

At the end of 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Dazhuang town was 3384 yuan. By the end of 2018, Dazhuang town had 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Before 1949, it belonged to Ningyang township.

After 1949, it belonged to new Thailand.

In 1954, Qinglonggou and Wangjiashan were transferred from Qin'an County to Xintai District of Zhuanglang County.

In September 1958, it belonged to zhudian commune when it became a commune; in December of the same year, after Zhuanglang County was merged into Jingning County, it belonged to zhudian commune of Jingning County.

In June 1961, Dazhuang commune of Jingning County was set up in Dazhuang Li family; in December of the same year, when Zhuanglang administrative region was restored, it was Dazhuang commune of Zhuanglang County.

In 1962, liumiao commune was established in Liujia temple.

In 1964, liumiao commune was merged into Dazhuang commune.

In 1980, liumiao commune was restored.

In 1983, Dazhuang commune was changed into Dazhuang township.

In 2016, Gansu provincial government agreed to abolish Dazhuang township of Zhuanglang County and establish Dazhuang town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Dazhuang town had 16 villagers' committees, namely Dazhuang, Wangshan, Yangju, Xiawang, Shangli, Dujia, Zhangshan, Qinglonggou, zhangjiaxiaowan, Nanwan, lianwang, Liugou, liumiao, Liangshan, laoshanggou and Dingshan.

As of June 2020, Dazhuang town has jurisdiction over 16 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Dazhuang town is located in Lijia.

geographical environment

Location context

Dazhuang town is located in the southwest mountainous area of Zhuanglang County, adjacent to zhudian town in the East, Wolong Town in the northeast, Wanquan town in the South and Yangchuan town in the West. The administrative area of Dazhuang town is 54.42 square kilometers.

topographic features

Dazhuang town is located in the hilly and gully area of the Loess Plateau, and the remaining veins of shuiluobei mountain run through the whole area. The terrain is high in the East and low in the West. The highest point is at the top of Liangshan village temple, with an altitude of 1924.5 meters; the lowest point is at the exit of Qinglonggou water, with an altitude of 1441 meters.

climate

Dazhuang town has a temperate continental climate. The annual average temperature is 8.0 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 5.4 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 20.0 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 150 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2115.4 hours. The average annual precipitation is 452.4 mm, and the average annual rainfall days is 102 days. The rainfall is concentrated from July to September every year, with the most in July.

hydrology

The main water system in Dazhuang town is Qinglonggou, a tributary of Shuiluo river. It originates from Luojia, Liugou village, and flows into Wanquan town from east to west, then from west to south. The total length of Dazhuang town is about 8.3 km. Shuiweigou originates from liuluojia, passes through four villages of liuluo, Qiugou, weijiawan and Shuanghe Town, and leaves Weijiagou for Yangchuan Town, with a total length of 7.8 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Dazhuang town are drought, hail, rainstorm, low temperature frost, gale, sandstorm, diseases and insect pests, etc. Since 2001, drought disasters have occurred in 9 years except 2003 and 2004. In 2009, spring and summer drought was the most serious, with 19237 people from 3458 households in 52 communities of 16 villages, 36000 mu of crops affected, 31000 mu of crops damaged, 2580 mu of crops lost, and 645 tons of grain lost due to the disaster. Hail disasters occurred 6 times, with 4920 people from 1205 households affected, and agricultural production declined from June 20 to 21, 2005 520 mu of crops were affected, 482 mu of crops were damaged, 215 mu of crops were lost, 182.5 tons of grain were reduced due to the disaster, resulting in direct agricultural economic loss of 465000 yuan; rainstorm occurred five times, and the rainstorm was the most serious from July 28 to 29, 2011, with rainfall of 70 mm. 423 people in 102 households of 52 communities in 16 villages of the town were affected, 53 roads were destroyed by flood, 35.8 km, 13 houses collapsed, 83 houses damaged, 370 mu of crops were affected 370 mu of land was damaged and 150 mu of land was lost, resulting in a direct economic loss of 439000 yuan.

population

At the end of 2011, Dazhuang town had a total population of 21332. In the total population, there are 11524 males, accounting for 54%; 9808 females, accounting for 46%; 2126 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 10.5%; 15538 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 76.4%; 2668 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 13.1%. The population is Han nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 11.7 ‰, the death rate was 5.8 ‰, the natural growth rate was 5.9 ‰, and the population density was 395.8 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of dzhuang town was 19792.

Economics

overview

At the end of 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Dazhuang town was 3384 yuan.

Agriculture

Dazhuang town has 38765 mu of cultivated land, 2 mu per capita. Wheat, corn, potatoes, vegetables and fruits are mainly planted.

In 2011, the agricultural added value of Dazhuang town was 24.25 million yuan.

The main food crops in Dazhuang town are wheat, corn and potato. In 2011, it produced 7089 tons of grain, 348 kg per capita, including 3665 tons of wheat, 2579 tons of corn, 368 tons of potatoes, 109 tons of buckwheat and 368 tons of other crops.

The main economic crops in Dazhuang town are winter rape and flax. In 2011, the planting area was 4000 mu and the output was 314 tons.

The animal husbandry of Dazhuang town is mainly raising pigs, sheep and chickens. In 2011, there were 6990 pigs, 5911 at the end of the year; 453 sheep, 308 at the end of the year; and 46000 chickens.

Industry

The industry of Dazhuang town is mainly brick and tile production. At the end of 2011, there were three major private industrial enterprises with 117 employees.

business

At the end of 2011, Dazhuang town had 170 commercial outlets with 1039 employees.

In 2011, Dazhuang town's social commodity sales totaled 1.12 million yuan, an increase of 15.1% over the previous year; there were four urban and rural markets, with an annual turnover of 3.3 million yuan.

By the end of 2018, Dazhuang town had 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Dazhuang town was 36 million yuan, an increase of 16.7% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 32 million yuan, a decrease of 12.5% over the previous year.

Transportation

At the end of 2011, Dazhuang town had one county road, Qiaoyu Road, with a length of 8 kilometers, and two township roads, including 9 kilometers of Zhuliu road and 12 kilometers of Zhuda road.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Dazhuang town had a cultural station, 16 village cultural activity centers, 16 libraries and a collection of more than 10000 books. The county-level cultural relics protection units include xiawangjiayangshao cultural fort and mimianwa Han tombs.

education

At the end of 2011, Dazhuang town had 1 kindergarten with 22 children and 2 full-time teachers; 17 primary schools with 2054 students and 143 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 2 junior middle schools with 1372 students and 76 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate of primary and junior middle schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 98.5%, 99.5% and 99.9% respectively.

In 2011, Dazhuang town had a budget of 10.86 million yuan for education, an increase of 20.8% over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 29 medical and health institutions at all levels in Dazhuang Town, including 2 health centers, 6 beds and 22 professional health personnel, including 6 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 5 registered nurses.

In 2011, there were medical institutions (above outpatient) in Dazhuang Town, which completed 4000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. All the villagers in 16 villages participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, and the participation rate was 100%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, Dazhuang town had 9 school stadiums and 3 Village stadiums, all of which were equipped with fitness equipment. People who often participate in sports activities account for 35% of the permanent population.

social security

In 2011, there were 698 rural minimum living security households with 2680 people in Dazhuang Town, with an expenditure of 2.472 million yuan, an increase of 33.7% over the previous year; 85 rural five guarantees were provided separately, with an expenditure of 197 000 yuan, an increase of 11.4% over the previous year; 90 rural medical assistance and 108 cooperative medical services were funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 319 thousand yuan, an increase of 21.4% over the previous year; 48 rural temporary relief households, with a total expenditure of 1.9 million yuan 106000 yuan, an increase of 99.1% over the previous year. The government subsidized 13 people and paid 43000 yuan for pension expenses, an increase of 10.9% over the previous year.

At the end of 2011, there were 11433 people in Dazhuang town who participated in the new rural social endowment insurance,

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Ping Liang Shi Zhuang Lang Xian Xia Xia Zhen Da Zhuang Zhen