Matou Town, Jin'an District, Lu'an City, Anhui Province

Horseheads

Matou Town, belonging to Jin'an District, Lu'an City, Anhui Province, China, is located at the northernmost end of Jin'an District, bordering Shouxian county and Huoqiu County. It is known as the "three counties where chickens sing and dogs bark". It has jurisdiction over 14 administrative villages and 2 neighborhood committees.

In 2017, the administrative area of Matou town was 52.28 square kilometers, with a permanent population of 35805.

Brief introduction of villages and towns

Matou town is located in the northernmost part of Jin'an District of Lu'an City, at the junction of Shouxian county and Huoqiu County. It is known as "three counties where chickens sing and dogs bark".

Matou town has two small market towns, Matou street and Yandian street. Matou street small market town is one of the three ancient towns in Lu'an County, with the reputation of "one port, two factories and three Matou". Matou town is rich in high-quality rice, wheat, oil, beans, cotton, hemp, black melon seeds, etc. There are "Matou brand" sesame oil, which has been the best product of the province and Ministry for three consecutive years; Matou crispy celery, which is rich in crispness as it grows older; black melon seeds with unique flavor; and fireworks, which have the reputation of "fireworks are better than Dongguan and fireworks are better than Liuyang".

The traffic in Matou town is also advantaged. Liushou provincial highway (203 provincial highway) passes through its East, Muchang Matou highway passes through its west, Matou Yinxian highway starts from the north, and Shizi Matou highway is located in it.

administrative division

Madong village, chentan village, Longtan Village, Huangtai village, chentai village, sunchangying village, xiangnsi village, Taoyuan Village, Zhaowei village, hulou village, liduolou village, Shizilu village, cuidian village and Huangdian village.

geographical environment

geographical position

Matou town is adjacent to the South and the north, connecting the East and the west, with convenient transportation. It is 15km away from the entrance and exit of he (Fei) Liu (an) Wu (Han) expressway. Provincial highway S203 (liushou Road) and County Road Li San highway run through the town from South to North in a horizontal line. The town basically realizes the cement road from every village, and there are two rural bus lines leading to Lu'an City. The administrative center is located at 116 ° 35 ′ 32 ″ - 116 ° 37 ′ 45 ″ E and 31 ° 56 ′ 05 ″ - 31 ° 56 ′ 00 ″ n.

topographic features

It belongs to gangfan district. The East is Gangqu District, and the west is Wan district. The terrain is relatively flat. Generally, it is higher in the East and lower in the West. The altitude is between 43M and 44m.

soil

The soil types are mainly yellow brown soil, fluvo aquic soil and sandy loam soil. The average thickness of cultivated layer is 0.3-0.4m, and the soil fertility is medium. The soil potassium content in the plough layer is low, and the pH value is between 5.5 and 7.0.

climate

The climate belongs to the north subtropical humid climate zone, with obvious monsoon climate, four distinct seasons, mild climate, rainy and hot seasons, abundant rainfall (annual average rainfall 1033-1596 mm), sufficient light (annual average sunshine hours 1962 hours), long frost free period (220 days), annual average temperature 12.9-15.6 ℃, daily average temperature stable at 10 ℃ for 229 days, accumulated temperature 4972.4 ℃, It is stable at 23 ℃ for 89.6 days, the accumulated temperature is 2448 ℃, and the annual average ground temperature is 17.8 ℃. It is suitable for the reproduction of many kinds of crops.

hydrology

It belongs to the Pihe River system of the Yangtze River Basin. The surface water for irrigation in the project area is abundant, and the irrigation guarantee rate is up to 90%. The groundwater is rich, the buried depth is shallow, about 2m, and the water quality is good.

natural resources

Botany

It belongs to the north subtropical evergreen deciduous broad-leaved mixed forest belt. It is mainly cultivated by rice, rape and wheat. It is suitable for planting pollution-free green vegetables. There are a few dry crops such as peanut, hemp, corn, yellow bean and mung bean. The roads in the village are densely forested, mainly including poplar, locust, willow, etc. the area of poplar is more than 3000 mu.

population

In 2017, there were 35805 permanent residents in Matou town.

Economics

overview

Since the 12th Five Year Plan, the total rural economic income of the town has increased from 194.9 million yuan at the end of the 11th five year plan to 361.23 million yuan in 2014, with an average annual growth of 17%. The fiscal revenue increased from 1.7 million yuan at the end of the eleventh five year plan to 5.2 million yuan in 2014, with an average annual growth of 30%. The total grain output continued to grow, from 20000 tons at the end of the eleventh five year plan to 36000 tons in 2014, with an average annual growth of 16%.

Agriculture

In the first half of this year, more than 17000 mu of land has been transferred in our town, including 200 mu in gaohuang village for planting cantaloupe and 700 mu for planting vegetables. Second, infrastructure has been further improved, with an investment of 180000 yuan to build a sluice in sunchangying village Lou, cuidian and other villages have invested more than 1.27 million yuan in the construction of 7 roads, 7.45 km in total. Seven branch channels for slope protection were cleared. Third, the production situation of animal husbandry is good. There are 6800 live pigs, including 900 fertile sows, 130 large livestock, 2300 sheep and 66000 poultry. In the past six months, 4380 pigs have been sold, accounting for 51.5% of the annual plan; the egg production is 19995 kg; and 47110 meat poultry have been sold and slaughtered.

Industry

From January to June 2015, the investment was 18 million yuan, accounting for 30% of the 60 million yuan of the task; the output value of industries above designated size was 38.823 million yuan, accounting for 48.53% of the 80 million yuan of the task (including 13.053 million yuan of Lu'an Dongfang rice Co., Ltd., 12.278 million yuan of Lu'an longhui cultural and educational supplies Co., Ltd., 13.492 million yuan of Lu'an Fuqiang rice Co., Ltd.); the fixed assets investment was 25.69 million yuan The total revenue was 2.91 million yuan, accounting for 55.43% of the total task of 5.25 million yuan (including 450000 yuan of national tax, 760000 yuan of local tax, and 1.7 million yuan of non tax).

social undertakings

After the 2015 family planning work meeting, our town focused on the implementation of early pregnancy, long-term birth control measures, information cleaning, eugenics health examination, family planning policy publicity, interest orientation and other measures, strictly evaluated, improved the mechanism, and optimized the main indicators of family planning work. In the first half of the year, a total of 255 babies were born, with a total sex ratio of 93.18, a sex ratio of 110.96, and a sex ratio of 71.19; the compliance rate of the two child policy was 68.32%, and the number of children born outside the policy was 0.39%; the detection rate of early pregnancy within the two child policy was 44.93%. Two "two non" cases were completed.

Timely cash 347900 yuan of "village oriented" process work award, Family Planning Award (special) support and independent premium fund in 2014. We will continue to improve the urban and rural social assistance system, fully implement the preferential care and financial support policies for the five guarantees in rural areas, and ensure the minimum living standard of urban and rural residents. 49.41% of the town's urban and rural residents participated in the endowment insurance, and more than 6426 people over the age of 60 enjoyed the endowment insurance treatment; 7058 farmers participated in the housing insurance in the mountain and reservoir areas, 55 in the reconstruction plan of dilapidated houses, and the state subsidy fund was 522500 yuan. In 2015, 32173 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, and 3.27 million yuan of various kinds of Civil Affairs subsidy funds were distributed. The poor people in the town had a place to live and had no worries about food .

Chinese PinYin : An Hui Sheng Liu An Shi Jin An Qu Ma Tou Zhen