Shimen Town, Antu County, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province

Shimen town

Shimen Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Antu County, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province, is located in the north-east of Antu County, bordering Sandaowan town and Chaoyang town of Yanji City in the East, laodigou town and West town of Helong city in the south, and Mingyue Town in the West and North, with an administrative area of 322.29 square kilometers.

In the third year of Xuantong of Qing Dynasty (1911), it belonged to the third district of Yanji County; in 1984, Shimen township was transformed into a town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Shimen town was 7648. As of June 2020, Shimen town has one community and nine administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Shimen town was 13 million yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 1.8 million yuan, an increase of 28% over the previous year. In 2018, Shimen town has 6 industrial enterprises and 1 comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1911, it was the third district of Yanji county.

In 1934, it belonged to Shimen village, Yanji county.

In May 1948, it belonged to Shimen District of Yanji county.

In 1956, Shimen township was established.

In 1958, Shimen township was transformed into a commune; in November of the same year, it was transferred to Antu County.

In 1983, Shimen commune was transformed into a township.

In 1984, Shimen township was transformed into a town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Shimen town has one community and nine administrative villages: sunshine, chatiao, Beishan, Chongshan, Jingcheng, Liuhe, Longxing, Zhongping, yushuchuan and Xinfeng; 53 resident groups and 42 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Shimen town has one community and nine administrative villages: Sunshine Community, chatiao village, Xinfeng village, Beishan village, Chongshan village, Longxing village, yushuchuan village, Zhongping village, Jingcheng village and Liuhe village. The town people's government is stationed in chatiao village.

geographical environment

Location context

Shimen town is located in the northeast of Antu County, bordering Sandaowan town and Chaoyang Chuan town of Yanji City in the East, laodigou town of Longjing City and West town of Helong city in the south, and Mingyue Town in the West and North, with an administrative area of 322.29 square kilometers.

topographic features

Shimen town is located in the middle and low mountain area of Changbai Mountain, north foot of Changbai Mountain, high in Northeast and southwest, low in central. Most of the terrain is Valley, inclining from northwest to Southeast. The ground is generally 500-800 meters above sea level. The main mountains are tonglinling and yingerling. Tianbaoshan, the highest peak in the territory, is located at the junction of yulongjing and Helong in the south, with an altitude of 1074 meters; buehatong estuary, the lowest point, is located at yushuchuan village, with an altitude of 283 meters.

hydrology

The river course in Shimen town belongs to Tumen River Basin. The main river is Buerhatong River, which flows from Mingyue Town to the middle of the territory from northwest to Southeast. The river in Shimen town is 20 kilometers long, with a drainage area of 325 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 3650 cubic meters per second. The main tributaries are Nanliu River and Zhongping river. Nanliu River originates from the northern part of Tianbao, with a length of 14 kilometers and a ponding area of 918 square kilometers. Zhongping river originates from the west of tonglinling, with a length of 13.4 km and a drainage area of 93.8 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Shimen town are hail, drought, flood, strong wind, low temperature, frost and so on. The average flood occurred once a year, mainly from July to September. The most serious one occurred on July 28, 2010, involving yushuchuan, Chongshan, Jingcheng, chatiao, Xinfeng and other villages. The affected area reached 300 hectares, 75 houses were damaged, and the direct economic loss was 1.25 million yuan.

natural resources

Limestone, basalt, potash feldspar, wollastonite and iron have been found in Shimen town. They are mainly distributed in Nanliu, Chongshan and Longxing. They are under exploration and have not yet been exploited. The available quantity of groundwater resources is 10 million cubic meters. The forest area of the town is 24660 hectares, and the main natural tree species are Pinus koraiensis, oak, Tilia amurensis, Ulmus pumila, Pinus tabulaeformis, Fraxinus mandshurica, pine, birch, etc. There are more than 10 kinds of mountain fruit, such as round jujube, pear and hazelnut. Wild medicinal plants include Gastrodia elata, bupleurum, gentian, Platycodon grandiflorum, Atractylodes lancea, Taraxacum mongolicum, polygonatum odoratum, Dioscorea nipponica, evening primrose, etc. There are more than 20 kinds of wild vegetables, such as Pteridium aquilinum, Osmunda japonica, celery, prickly bud, Guangdong vegetable, daylily, monkey leg, cat claw, etc. Wild fungi are Tricholoma matsutake, pine umbrella, Hazel mushroom, thigh mushroom and so on. Ornamental plants include Hypericum. The main wild animals are foxes, rabbits, squirrels, weasels, ferrets, pheasants, green winged ducks, goshawks, magpies, sparrows, snakes, forest frogs, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Shimen town was 11900. In addition, there are 300 floating population. In the total population, there are 6783 males, accounting for 57%, and 5117 females, accounting for 43%. In the total population, the Korean nationality is the main ethnic group, accounting for 8806, accounting for 74%; the Han and Manchu nationalities account for 3094, accounting for 26%. In 2011, the birth rate of Shimen town was 1.5 ‰, the death rate was 4.8 ‰, and the natural population growth rate was - 3.3 ‰. The population density is 37 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Shimen town was 6719.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Shimen town was 7648.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Shimen town was 13 million yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 1.8 million yuan, an increase of 28% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, we have completed business tax of 5 million yuan, value-added tax of 3 million yuan, enterprise income tax of 1 million yuan and individual income tax of 100000 yuan, an increase of 10.3%, 8.1%, 10% and 5% respectively over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 7963 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 6886 yuan.

In 2018, Shimen town has 6 industrial enterprises and 1 comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Shimen town was 170 million yuan, an increase of 22% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 30.5% of the GDP. The main food crops are rice, corn and soybean. In 2011, 4400 tons of grain were produced. The main economic crops are tobacco and vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 2000 mu, and the yield was 5000 tons. The main varieties were cabbage, potato, tomato, beans, etc., including 1500 tons of cabbage, 400 tons of potato and 1000 tons of tomato. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, the number of live pigs raised was 2000, with a year-end stock of 10000; the number of cattle raised was 8000, with a year-end stock of 7000; the number of poultry raised was 10000, with a year-end stock of 3000. In 2011, Shimen town produced 500 tons of meat, including 120 tons of pork and 280 tons of beef; 100 tons of eggs; and the total output value of animal husbandry was 5 million yuan. By the end of 2011, Shimen town had planted 14000 mu, with a forest coverage rate of 77%. In 2011, Shimen town had 100 sets of large agricultural machinery.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Shimen town was 8 million yuan, an increase of 30.2% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 25% of the GDP.

business

At the end of 2011, Shimen town had 21 commercial outlets and 48 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of consumer goods reached 7.5 million yuan, an increase of 23% over the previous year; there was one market with an annual turnover of 2.8 million yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in Shimen town was 60 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 504 yuan; the balance of various loans was 5 million yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten in Shimen town with 10 children and 5 full-time teachers.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Shimen town had one cultural station, nine village cultural activity centers, nine libraries and 360000 books. There are 10 employees in the cultural industry. At the end of 2011, 85.5% of the villages installed fitness equipment, and 20% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 7 medical and health institutions at all levels in Shimen Town, including 1 outpatient department (Institute), 18 hospital beds, 2 medical beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 6 million yuan. There are 20 health professionals, including 5 licensed doctors, 7 licensed assistant doctors and 8 registered nurses, with an average of 2 health technicians per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 12600 person times of diagnosis and treatment.

At the end of 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Shimen town was 5/10 million, the rural safe drinking water rate was 99.8%, the rural toilet rate was 96%, and the maternal mortality rate was 0.

social security

In 2011, there were 115 urban minimum living security households with 142 people in Shimen Town, and the expenditure was 239000 yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 140 yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year; the number of urban medical assistance was 67. The number of rural minimum living security households was 686, with 937 people, and the expenditure was 1.349 million yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 120 yuan, an increase of 31% over the previous year; 96 people were supported by the five guarantees, and the expenditure was 60000 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; 46 people were supported by the five guarantees, and the expenditure was 30000 yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year; 680 people were provided with rural medical assistance, and 138 people were subsidized by civil affairs departments to participate in cooperative medical care, with a total of 6%

Chinese PinYin : Ji Lin Sheng Yan Bian Chao Xian Zu Zi Zhi Zhou An Tu Xian Xia Xia Zhen Shi Men Zhen