Chengzhao Town, Qi County, Jinzhong City, Shanxi Province

Chengzhao town

Chengzhao Town, located in the hinterland of the three Jin Dynasty, is a famous city of Zhao state in the ancient three Jin Dynasty. In the spring and Autumn period, Zhao Xiangzi, the founder of Zhao state, built it here and later evolved into its present name. Chengzhao has a long history, outstanding people, splendid culture, and many celebrities. Xie Hu, a senior official of Jin Dynasty, who was recommended for his hatred against Qi Xi in the spring and Autumn period, lived in Gaocheng (no old site), yunnai xiushanren (a great shogunate) in the Eastern Han Dynasty (except Dong), and Jieqing, a scholar of Su Jin in Li village, was honest and not official. He won the military medal of the Democratic Communist Party of Korea in the war of resisting U.S. aggression and aiding Korea Wang Wuniu, who became the prototype of cooks in the movie heroes and heroines by two airborne agents, is also a Xiushan villager. Since ancient times, many people with lofty ideals have left a glorious chapter in this land.

administrative division

Under the jurisdiction of Chengzhao Town:

Chengzhao village, Li village, Fenggu village, miaojiabao village, beimabao village, Sixian village, Yuandong village, Yuanxi village, Xiushan village, Guyi village, chengzhaozhuang village, changjiabao village, zhengjiazhuang village, Ya'an village, Gaocheng village, Jiuji village, hanjiazhuang village, xibaigui village, Xihan village, xijian'an village, Pucun village, etc.

population

The resident population was 37185 (2017).

Population data of Chengzhao Town: (data of the fifth census)

geographical position

Environmental Science

Qi county belongs to Jinzhong City, Shanxi Province. It was named after the ancient qizesou. The county governs 6 towns, 2 townships, 160 villagers' committees and 289 natural villages. It covers an area of 74.01 square kilometers. The resident population was 37185 (2017). Qixian County governs 6 towns and 2 townships: Zhaoyu Town, Dongguan town, Guxian Town, Jialing Town, Chengzhao Town, Laiyuan Town, xiliuzhi town and yukou town. Qixian County is located in the middle of Shanxi Province, the north foot of Taiyue Mountain, the south of Taiyuan Basin and the East Bank of Fenhe River. It is adjacent to Taigu County in the East, Pingyao County in the west, Wuxiang County in the south, Qingxu County in the north, Yushe County in the southeast and Wenshui County in the northwest. The geographical coordinates are between 112 ° 12'5 "- 112 ° 39'6" E and 37 ° 4'5 "- 37 ° 28'6" n. The plane profile is a strip from southeast to northwest. The county is located in the northwest of the county, 67 kilometers away from Taiyuan, the capital of Shanxi Province. the terrain inclines from southeast to northwest. From mountains and hills to plains. The three types of areas accounted for 46.6%, 12.4% and 41% of the total area respectively. The mountains and rivers are beautiful and the scenery is myriad. The mountain area is characterized by overlapping peaks and gullies. The surface layer is of earth rock structure, most of which are covered by shrubs. It is suitable for forest and animal husbandry. The surface layer of hilly area is covered by thick loess with abundant grain and lush forest. Pingchuan area is the main grain producing area with flat terrain, fertile soil and sufficient water. The land area of the county is 854 square kilometers.

climate

Qixian has a warm continental climate. The four seasons change distinctly, dry and windy in spring, humid and rainy in summer, sunny in autumn, sufficient sunshine, cold and less snow in winter. The annual average temperature is 9.9 ° C, the annual average sunshine hours is 2675 hours, the annual average precipitation is 441.8 mm, and the frost free period is 171.2 days. Drought, waterlogging, wind, hail, frost and other natural disasters often occur in different degrees, and drought is the most common phenomenon. The River belongs to Fenhe River system. There are six seasonal rivers including Fenhe River, Changyuan River, Huxi River, Wuma River, yancan River and Wangxian river. The annual average surface water runoff is 70.376 million cubic meters. The total amount of groundwater resources is 89.437 million cubic meters, and the allowable exploitation is 65.974 million cubic meters.

importance

Qi county is a thoroughfare and has always been one of the transportation hubs in Shanxi Province. In ancient times, there were two post roads. One is the only way for Qinlong and other places to go northward, and the other is the channel from Jinzhong to Southeast Shanxi. Zihongkou, with Banshan in the East and baisiling in the west, is more than 1100 meters above sea level. The gully is 500 meters wide and 20 kilometers long. The two peaks face each other, forming a natural pass. It is the gateway to Shangdang and has always been a must for military strategists. Nowadays, transportation is more convenient. Nantongpu railway runs across the county from east to west, with a length of 20 km and two stations, Qixian and Dongguan. Qilin highway, 108 National Highway, 208 national highway and Dayun highway run through the county, and rural highway network intersects. The county's highway mileage is 204 kilometers.

economic development

Chengzhao has a vast territory, developed transportation, rich products and full of business opportunities. The town has 78000 mu of arable land and 34800 people. There are Dayun highway, 108 National Highway, Dayun second-class highway and Qiwen highway in the town. The location is very superior. With all kinds of reform and opening up and industrial restructuring, Cheng Zhao has gradually formed a strong Baijiu, sesame oil, beef industry and a large number of distinctive industries such as: hot pepper, red carrot, watermelon, abundant broom, Sixian pear, nine flower, egg, the West's tattered recycling, the city Zhao Zhuang's building materials transportation, and many industrial sectors to the city. Zhao people also created valuable business opportunities for foreign businessmen. The city of Zhao is characterized by harmonious government, developed economy, tradition, enterprising spirit, hospitality and reform. The new Party committee and government, taking advantage of the opportunity of withdrawing villages and merging towns and taking advantage of highway construction, actively grasp town construction, formulate loose economic policies, and open their mind to attract investment.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Jin Zhong Shi Qi Xian Cheng Zhao Zhen