Liyang Town, Heshun County, Jinzhong City, Shanxi Province

Liyang Town

Liyang Town is located in the north of Heshun County, Shanxi Province, in the Songxi River Basin. Under the jurisdiction of 35 administrative villages, coal is the pillar industry of Liyang. It is known as the "hometown of coal and iron". The town has a population of 18849. The cultivated land is 2570 hectares. Yangshe railway and 207 National Road cross the whole territory. With an area of 40.55 hectares and a permanent population of 11368 (2017), the built-up area is a strong economic town in Shanxi Province. In recent years, the town has implemented the greening construction of barren hills and beaches around the town, as well as the greening construction of unit courtyards, park landscapes and residential areas in the town. The newly increased greening area is 6700 square meters, and more than 100000 trees of various types are planted. A large-scale ecological economic forest barrier has been built.

brief introduction

Liyang Town is located in the middle and north edge of Heshun County, with 207 National Highway and yangshe railway running through the whole area. Sanqi village, where the town government is located, is 15 kilometers away from the county seat, with niuchuan Township in the East, Yixing town in the south, Yixing ziluo in the West and Xiyang duzhuang in the north. There are 31 administrative villages and 42 natural villages in the town, with a permanent population of 11368 (2017). The total land area of the town is 152 square kilometers, including 32060 mu of cultivated land, 72000 mu of suitable forest land and 88000 mu of suitable pasture land. A total of 10409.1 mu of farmland has been converted to forest. By the end of 2009, the total grain output of the town reached 73.3 million kg, the total income of rural economy reached 145 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers reached 2884 yuan. Liyang Town has a large population, vast territory, rich resources and deep historical and cultural background. It is the second largest town in Heshun.

administrative division

Li Yang town jurisdiction: Hou Yu Cun, Nan Li Yang village, nun Ping Village, Hui Yuan village, Yuli village, Yuli village, Bailu Valley Village, Baima Yu village, village of dacyle, Phoenix Village, Fenglin Village, Liulin Valley, shilaicheng village, shitagou village, Sanqi village, Sanqi village, North Li Yang village, Yao Shang Village, Fox Valley Village, Dragon Valley Village, Wutong palm village, vegetable Diego village, cicao Yao Gou Village, wild fox Ping Village, shagutuo village, yangjuan village, guojianao village, qinjiazhuang village, Shangfeng village, maquangou village, Shijiazhuang village, Tianjing village, changjiazhuang village, yanzhuangji village, etc.

Ecological economy construction

Recently, the people's Government of Shanxi Province named the second batch of "garden towns in Shanxi Province". There are only six towns selected as "garden towns in Shanxi Province" in the whole province, including Yi'an town in Jiexiu City and Liyang Town in Heshun county. The declaration of "Shanxi garden town" is an important measure for the provincial government to vigorously carry out the activities of creating garden city and further improve the level of urban greening. This work has been carried out in the whole province since April 2009, and the application work of our city is specifically organized and implemented by the Municipal Construction Bureau. After in-depth on-the-spot investigation, Yi'an town of Jiexiu City and Liyang Town of Heshun county with good basic conditions were recommended. in the middle of October 2009, the two towns in our city passed the evaluation through the field evaluation by the provincial garden town expert group and the evaluation committee. Since this year, according to the goal of "building a large forestry ecological county" put forward by the Heshun county Party committee and the county government and the overall requirements of "industrialization of forestry construction and ecological development of industry", Liyang Town has insisted on taking the waste ditch greening mainly for beach treatment as the whole town One of the key points of ecological construction is to innovate the afforestation mechanism according to local conditions, improve the greening quality, and promote the increase of farmers' income. The project started construction on March 21 and was completed at the end of April. It took more than 40 days. Four large-scale machines and tools were used every day, and more than 200 men and women were employed. More than 4000 projects were put into operation. 600 mu of wasteland was prepared and more than 130000 trees were planted. All greening tasks were completed with high standard and high quality, creating the highest planting speed, planting capacity, planting quality and planting scale over the years. the project is a "four in one" project integrating water conservation, ecological protection, watershed management and forestry industrialization. The total estimated investment of the project is 11.26 million yuan, which will be implemented in two phases. The first phase of the project invested 4.26 million yuan and completed four projects: first, river regulation project. 7.2 km of river training has been completed in the section from lower shile to upper shile, and the second is the beach greening project. More than 1100 mu of beach greening has been completed, and nearly 100000 Beijing poplar and 11000 Zhanghe willow trees with a diameter of more than 3 cm have been planted; the third is Taohuadao ecological park. It is also a supporting green landscape project of shilegou reserve water source. Mainly planting peach and apricot trees, with more than 7300 tree species such as pine, spruce, Robinia pseudoacacia, Sophora japonica, North China tail hair ball, juniper, etc., efforts are made to create the landscape artistic conception of "sky blue lake blue, peach red and apricot white"; fourth, channel greening project. More than 10000 willows of more than 4 cm were planted in Zhanghe River. The second phase of the project will be implemented next year. We will strive to complete the greening of ten thousand mu barren hills in shilegou in two years, and make all the villages involved reach the standard of ecological civilization. the project mainly has four characteristics: first, ecological oriented, comprehensive management. It is to give priority to ecological greening, focus on the construction of "rural scenery type" new countryside, according to the standard planning of ecological civilization towns and villages, implement the comprehensive management of mountains, water, forests, fields, roads, beaches, villages and households; second, public assistance and mechanism drive. The government has invested in renovating river courses and shoals, provided seedlings free of charge, and mobilized the masses of farmers to dig pits for planting. After the completion of the project, combined with the reform of the collective forest right system, the forest right will be divided into households, which greatly mobilize the enthusiasm of the farmers in ecological governance; third, pay attention to quality, highlight management and protection. In order to ensure the survival of seedlings and the effectiveness of the project, the project will all adopt the form of fence management and protection, and the management mechanism will adopt the method of forest right to the household and who has the responsibility; fourth, Ecological Industrialization and industrial ecology. In the past, the site conditions of shilegou were very poor. There were no industries on the ground, no resources underground, no grain for farming, no one to manage the wasteland, no channels for farmers to increase their income, and no hope to get rich. Therefore, in accordance with the principle of "the government wants ecology and the masses get benefits", the town takes the beach greening with fast-growing and high-yield forest as the combination point of ecological management and industry enriching the people, and makes a beneficial exploration on Promoting Ecological Industrialization in the alpine dry stone mountain area. The project reflects the development concept of modern forestry. After the completion of the project, local farmers can add 2 mu of fast-growing and high-yield forest and 100 poplar trees per capita. According to the current timber price, the annual income of each person can be increased by 2000 yuan, which can be said to be a "green bank" for farmers.

natural environment

Walking into Liyang Town, Heshun County, Jinzhong City, you can see green hills, green water rippling, poplar, peach, weeping willow, pine, spruce and other tree species in a perfect arrangement, lush and lush, mountain scenery, water scenery, forest scenery complement each other, intoxicating. This is the comprehensive management project of Songxi river ecological watershed implemented in Liyang Town this year.

topographic features

The landform of our town is: "one ping, one ridge, five gullies". One ping is wenpoping, the largest basin in the county, 10 km long from north to South and 2 km wide from east to west. It is a facility agriculture and high-efficiency agricultural demonstration park in our town. The five gullies are shilegou, huihuanggou, wenyuanbeichagou, sanqizhanggou and liulingou. These five gullies have broad slopes, rich forest resources, and are used for planting grass, animal husbandry and agricultural adjustment The first mountain is cailingshan, which is rich in coal resources and is a coal industrial zone.

prime mover industry

In view of the above topography, the leading industries of our town are mainly industry, agriculture and animal husbandry. In terms of industry, in the process of coal resource integration in the whole town last year, the original seven coal mines were integrated into four. The certified output increased from 900000 tons in the past to 3.9 million tons. The coal output of the whole town reached 540000 tons, with 41.34 million yuan of taxes and 6.3 million yuan of fees. In agriculture, the first is to stabilize food production. The total sown area of grain in the town was 27000 mu, and the total grain output reached 7.33 million kg. The second is to develop modern agriculture. There are 200 vegetable greenhouses in cellar type solar greenhouse in the whole town, and the yield of vegetables has reached 2 million kg; more than 1000 mu of green corn has been planted, and 2500 tons of green storage has been completed; 100 mu of Shandong scallion has been planted in shilegou, and the net profit per mu has increased to more than 2000 yuan. In the aspect of animal husbandry, the goal of "one farm, three districts, one hundred households and one thousand cows" has been basically achieved. Two new cattle breeding parks have been built, with 630 cows purchased and 153 heifers self bred. The total number of new cows has reached more than 800 and the total number of cattle on hand has reached more than 3000. our town is the source of Songxi River and the hometown of King Shili and King Liyang. It has a long cultural history and many places of interest. To sum up, our town has put forward the "four town strategy" objectives: to build cailingshan high-quality steam coal base as the carrier, to build a new energy town; to build a modern agricultural town with the direction of ecological agriculture, green food and high-efficiency park; to build a new commercial circulation town with the focus on the construction of central market town and agricultural and mineral products distribution center; to build shile old town, landlord manor and Cailing autumn park Development as the starting point, to create a historical and cultural town.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Jin Zhong Shi He Shun Xian Li Yang Zhen