Baishan Town, Xiazhen Town, Changping District, Beijing

Baishan town

Baishan Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Changping District, Beijing, is located in the southeast of Changping District, between 116 ° 16'34 "~ 116 ° 22'00" E and 40 ° 07'01 "~ 40 ° 11'52" n. It is adjacent to Xiaotangshan town in the East, Wenyu River in the South and Beiqijia town in the south, Shahe Higher Education Park in the West and Shahe Town in the west, and Jingmi diversion canal in the north and Nanshao town and cuicun town in the north. The town covers an area of 35.19 square kilometers.

On December 12, 1948, Baishan District belonged to the Tenth District of Changshun Union County. In August 1949, it belonged to the third district of Changping County. In February 1950, it belonged to the second and fourth districts of Changping County, and each natural village established a village government. In July 1953, the village government abolished the township construction. Baishan Township governs Baishan and Mengzu villages, shiziying Township governs lianggezhuang, Niwa, Zhongying and shiziying villages, and niufangquan Township governs lugezhuang, Banbi Street, erdezhuang and niufangquan villages, belonging to four districts. Shangdongguo village and xiadongguo village belong to Xinlitun Township, and dongshatun village belongs to Wangzhuang township. In February 1956, Baishan Township, shiziying Township and niufangquan Township were merged into Baishan township. Dongshatun, shangdongguo and xiadongguo belong to songlanbao township. In 1958, it belonged to Hongqi people's Commune and Xiaotangshan commune, and each township was called workstation. In January 1960, it belongs to Changping County. In May 1961, Baishan people's commune was established. In July 1982, the commune was transformed into a township. In 1997, the township was changed into a town, and its jurisdiction now covers the whole country. By the end of 2018, the town had 16961 registered residence. As of June 2020, Baishan town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 13 administrative villages, and the town government is located in Niwa village, Baishan Town, Changping District.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Baishan town reached 710 million yuan, an increase of 36.9% over the previous year. The total revenue was 36.26 million yuan, an increase of 16.5% over the previous year. Industrial and commercial tax revenue reached 200 million yuan, an increase of 19.7% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 22.625 million yuan, value-added tax was 73.262 million yuan, enterprise income tax was 63.356 million yuan, and individual income tax was 22.311 million yuan, an increase of - 40%, 37.9%, 66.3% and 67% respectively over the previous year.

History of construction

In the first year of Yuanfeng (110 BC) of the Western Han Dynasty, Baishan town was the seat of Changping County, Shanggu county.

On December 12, 1948, it belonged to the Tenth District of Changshun Union County.

In August 1949, it belonged to the third district of Changping County.

In February 1950, it belonged to the second and fourth districts of Changping County, and each natural village established a village government.

In July 1953, the village government abolished the township construction. Baishan Township governs Baishan and Mengzu villages, shiziying Township governs lianggezhuang, Niwa, Zhongying and shiziying villages, and niufangquan Township governs lugezhuang, Banbi Street, erdezhuang and niufangquan villages, belonging to four districts. Shangdongguo village and xiadongguo village belong to Xinlitun Township, and dongshatun village belongs to Wangzhuang township.

In February 1956, Baishan Township, shiziying Township and niufangquan Township were merged into Baishan township. Dongshatun, shangdongguo and xiadongguo belong to songlanbao township.

In 1958, it belonged to Hongqi people's Commune and Xiaotangshan commune, and each township was called workstation.

In January 1960, it belongs to Changping County.

In May 1961, Baishan people's commune was established.

In July 1982, Baishan commune was transformed into a township.

In 1997, the township was changed into a town, and its jurisdiction now covers the whole country.

administrative division

As of June 2020, Baishan town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 13 administrative villages, and the town government is located in Niwa village, Baishan Town, Changping District.

geographical environment

Location context

Baishan town is located in the southeast of Changping District, between 116 ° 16'34 "~ 116 ° 22'00" E and 40 ° 07'01 "~ 40 ° 11'52" n. It is adjacent to Xiaotangshan town in the East, Wenyu River in the South and Beiqijia town in the south, Shahe Higher Education Park in the West and Shahe Town in the west, and Jingmi diversion canal in the north and Nanshao town and cuicun town in the north. The town covers an area of 35.19 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Baishan town inclines slowly from north to south, with an average altitude of about 40 meters. Mengzu mountain in the north of Mengzu village, Nanshan Mountain in Baishan village and Baishi mountain in the west of Mengzu village are all isolated hills in the plain. The highest point is located at the top of Mengzu mountain, 93.7 meters above sea level, and the lowest point is located in the courtyard of village committee of lugezhuang village, 36.8 meters above sea level.

climate

Baishan town belongs to warm temperate semi humid continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by dry and windy spring, hot and rainy summer, cool autumn, cold and dry winter and four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 11.8 ℃, the annual frost free period is 200 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 2684 hours, and the annual average precipitation is 550.3 mm.

hydrology

The river course in Baishan town belongs to Wenyu River Basin. Mengzu river flows to the east of Baishan and enters Wenyu River through erdezhuang and lugezhuang. Wenyu River passes through the south of the territory from east to west, with a length of 4.5 kilometers, a width of 50-80 meters, and a drainage area of 27 square kilometers. The total length of the river is 47.5 km.

mineral resources

There is refractory soil in Mengzu mountain of Baishan Town, and sand in some areas of lugezhuang, banbijie and dongshatun has been mined.

natural disaster

On June 12, 1971, there was a hail disaster, and there was no summer grain harvest in Baishan town.

population

By the end of 2018, the town had 16961 registered residence.

Economics

Baishan town has a total arable land area of 16138.5 mu, 0.8 mu per capita. The forest area is 7081.7 mu. In 2011, the total agricultural output value reached 74.91 million yuan, an increase of 10.1% over the previous year.

Corn is the main food crop in Baishan town. In 2011, the grain planting area was 11000 mu, the grain production was 4000 tons, 194.9 kg per capita.

In 2011, the planting area of vegetables in Baishan town was 6000 mu, the output was 6585 tons, and the main varieties were tomatoes.

Animal husbandry in Baishan town is mainly based on sheep and pigs. In 2011, 7004 pigs were raised and 2727 pigs were on hand at the end of the year. The number of sheep raised was 3356, and 1693 were on hand at the end of the year. In 2011, 397.7 tons of meat were produced. The total output of fresh eggs is 69.7 tons and that of milk is 217.1 tons. The total output value of animal husbandry is 14.064 million yuan, accounting for 18.8% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, Baishan town had accumulated 13000 mu of afforestation, including 8600 mu of protective forest, 4395 mu of economic forest, 12000 trees around farmers' houses, and the forest coverage rate was 55%.

In 2011, the planting area of fruits in Baishan town was 3100 mu, and the output was 2690 tons. The main varieties were thin skinned walnut, fragrant white apricot, big cherry, Jingbai pear, etc.

In 2011, Baishan town developed 1204 mu of facility agriculture and built 565 solar greenhouses. The per capita net income of farmers is 12340 yuan.

Baishan town is dominated by biotechnology, computer software, mechanical automation, construction engineering and other industries.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Baishan town reached 710 million yuan, an increase of 36.9% over the previous year.

In 2011, there were 17 industrial enterprises above Designated Size in Baishan Town, with 1200 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 110 million yuan, an increase of 11.2% over the previous year. There are 2 enterprises with sales revenue of more than 100 million yuan.

At the end of 2011, Baishan town had 305 commercial outlets with 2650 employees.

In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Baishan town reached 51.496 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. The turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 6.157 million yuan, an increase of 16.7% over the previous year.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Baishan town was 36.26 million yuan, an increase of 16.5% over the previous year. Industrial and commercial tax revenue reached 200 million yuan, an increase of 19.7% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 22.625 million yuan, value-added tax was 73.262 million yuan, enterprise income tax was 63.356 million yuan, and individual income tax was 22.311 million yuan, an increase of - 40%, 37.9%, 66.3% and 67% respectively over the previous year. At the end of the year, one bank set up an office. The balance of various deposits was 350 million yuan, an increase of 15.1% over the previous year. The balance of various loans was 3 million yuan, 18.3% lower than that of the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a nine-year school in Baishan Town, with 998 students and 135 teaching staff. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children, middle school-age population, primary school to primary school enrollment rate and nine-year compulsory education coverage rate reached 100%.

In 2011, Baishan town had a total education fund of 368000 yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 278 scientific and technological talents in Baishan Town, including 105 professional and technical talents, 69 management talents and 104 skilled talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural and art group in Baishan town. There are 12 village level digital cinemas, showing 200 films annually, with 15000 audiences. There are 1 cultural service center and 13 Yimin bookstore. There are 556 employees in the cultural industry, accounting for 4.5% of the social employees in the town, including 3 employees in public institutions. The main cultural and art groups are Baishan town cultural and Art Troupe.

At the end of 2011, there were two sports venues in Baishan town. 100% of the villages are equipped with fitness equipment, and 69.7% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities. Shiziying village men's tug of war team won the championship of two national games. Baishan school cheerleading team won the championship of 2011 National Cheerleading League finals

Chinese PinYin : Bei Jing Shi Chang Ping Qu Xia Xia Zhen Bai Shan Zhen