Changgou Town, Shanyang County, Shaanxi Province

Tianzhushan town

Tianzhushan town belongs to Shanyang County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the middle of Shanyang County, adjacent to judge town in the East, nankuanping town in the south, banyan town in the west, gaobadian town and Shilipu town in the north. The total area is 151.7 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Tianzhushan town has one community and nine administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the population of Tianzhu town registered residence was 17499. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Tianzhushan town was 33.09 million yuan, and the annual industrial output value was 80 million yuan.

Historical evolution

Formerly known as Changgou township. In 2011, Tianzhushan town was named after Tianzhushan National Forest Park.

Ming Dynasty is xijiuli.

In the Qing Dynasty, it was a.

In 1929, it was Changgou village.

In 1946, Changgou township was set up, with a collar of 4 and 75.

In February 1950, Changgou township was set up, belonging to a district.

In May 1953, Changgou district was set up.

In April 1956, Changgou township was restored.

In November 1958, Changgou production management area was changed to Changgou (Xingfu) commune.

In August 1961, it was renamed Changgou commune.

In 1984, Changgou township was set up again.

In April 1997, Changgou Township and Bancang Township were abolished and Changgou town was merged.

In June 2011, it was renamed Tianzhushan town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Tianzhushan town had 10 administrative villages, including street, Sanguandian, Wanping, liushanpo, Yangpo, bancanggou, sanhuai, Dongpo, Xipo and Liujiagou, with 54 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Tianzhushan town has one community and nine administrative villages. The people's government is located in changgoujie village.

geographical environment

Location context

Tianzhushan town is located in the middle of Shanyang County, adjacent to judge town in the East, nankuanping town in the south, banyan town in the west, gaobadian town and Shilipu town in the north. The total area is 151.7 square kilometers.

topographic features

Tianzhushan town is located in the south of the Uighur mountains. There are many mountains and rivers in the territory. The main mountains are Tianzhu Mountain, sishanshan mountain and Daliangzi mountain. The highest point in the territory is located in Dading of Tianzhu Mountain, 2074 meters above sea level.

Climatic characteristics

The annual average temperature in Tianzhushan town is 10-13 ℃. The minimum temperature is - 11 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 34 ℃. The annual average frost free period is about 200 days. The annual average precipitation is 800mm, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated from July to September, accounting for 50% of the annual precipitation.

Water system hydrology

The river course in Tianzhushan town belongs to the Hanjiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin. There are 13 rivers in the territory, including Bancang River and Changgou river more than 10 km, which flow through songshuping and Lianhuachi to Qianqian river.

natural resources

There are gold, sulfur and other mineral resources in Tianzhushan Town, with large reserves, mainly concentrated in bancanggou area. There are more than 240 kinds of rare animals and plants, and more than 500 kinds of traditional Chinese medicine. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 9266 mu, and the area of forest land is 10000 mu.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Tianzhushan town include flood and geological disasters. The most serious flood occurred on July 23, 2010. Torrential rain triggered mountain torrents and debris flows, interrupted traffic and communication with the outside world, and more than 200 houses collapsed in bancanggou village, Sanguandian village and Jiedao village, resulting in a direct economic loss of more than 90 million yuan. The direct economic loss of infrastructure and people's life and property is 150 million yuan, the highest in the past years.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Tianzhushan town was 11852, including 1300 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 11%. There are also 90 floating population. In the total population, there are 6638 males, accounting for 56%; 5214 females, accounting for 44%; 2220 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 18.73%; 7703 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 64.99%; 1929 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 16.28%. In 2011, the birth rate of Tianzhushan town was 8 ‰, the death rate was 6.9 ‰, and the natural population growth rate was 1.1 ‰. The population density is 118 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the population of Tianzhu town registered residence was 17499.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Tianzhushan town was 4178 yuan.

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises in Tianzhushan Town, of which 1 was above the designated size.

In 2018, Tianzhushan town has 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Tianzhushan town was 33.09 million yuan.

The main food crops in Tianzhushan town are wheat and corn. In 2011, Tianzhushan town produced 2034 tons of grain.

Animal husbandry in Tianzhushan town is mainly to raise pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 12200 pigs in Tianzhushan Town, and 4700 pigs were on hand at the end of the year. In 2011, Tianzhushan town produced 824.16 tons of meat, including 600 tons of pork, 304 tons of eggs, and 15.573 million yuan of animal husbandry output value, accounting for 41.7% of the total agricultural output value.

the secondary industry

In 2011, there was a gold mine in Tianzhushan Town, located in Yangpo village, with an annual output value of 80 million yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, there was one post office, 10 mobile communication base stations, 10 villages connected by fixed telephone, and 1254 users in Tianzhushan town. There are 80 broadband access users.

Transportation

There are four roads in Tianzhushan Town, including Seng (Daoguan) ban (Cang) road, Guo (Fenglou) Qiao (touxi) road, Guo (Fenglou) Chang (Gou) road and Chang (Gou) ban (Yan) road. There are five passenger cars with 95 seats, four times a day, with an annual passenger volume of 73000 people, and 34 freight cars with an annual freight volume of 124000 tons. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Tianzhushan town was 1.2 km, and the road pavement area was 8400 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Tianzhushan town had one town culture station, 10 village culture rooms and 10 rural libraries.

By the end of 2011, Tianzhushan town had achieved "village to village" radio and television coverage of 65%.

education

In 2011, there was one junior high school in Tianzhushan town with 458 students and 45 Teachers, and 10 primary schools with 1800 students and 96 staff. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children is 100%, the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population is 99%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education is 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 11 medical and health institutions at all levels in Tianzhushan Town, including 1 town hospital, 10 village clinics and 15 beds. There were 23 health professionals. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Tianzhushan town completed 760 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 620 person times of hospitalization and 620 person times of discharge.

In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Tianzhu town was 0, the rural safe drinking water rate was 89%, and the rural toilet rate was 21%. The number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 10928, and the participation rate was 96.4%; the maternal mortality, infant mortality and neonatal mortality were all 0.

social security

In 2011, Tianzhushan town had 770 households with minimum living security in rural areas, 2000 people, and the expenditure was 2.8614 million yuan; 16 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 55000 yuan; 93 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 283000 yuan; 83 people received medical assistance in rural areas, and 309 people participated in the cooperative medical system, and the expenditure was 150000 yuan.

Infrastructure

By the end of 2011, there was a waterworks in Tianzhushan Town, laying 1.6 kilometers of main water pipes, with 100% of residents' tap water and 0.4 kilometers of drainage pipes.

By the end of 2011, Tianzhushan town had one substation of 35 kV or above, two main transformers, a total capacity of 2300 MVA, two high-voltage transmission lines, and a power supply reliability rate of 99.8%.

famous scenery

Tianzhu Mountain Scenic Spot

Tianzhushan Scenic Spot is a national AAAA scenic spot, located in Tianzhushan Town, Shanyang County, the southern foot of Qinling Mountains, with a total area of 50.8 square kilometers and an altitude of 2073.98 meters. It is 150 kilometers away from Xi'an, 130 kilometers away from Shiyan and 30 kilometers away from the county seat. In the territory, there are overlapping mountains, many strange peaks, steep mountains and beautiful scenery, with dangerous mountains, beautiful peaks, special terrain and luxuriant forests. The fourth quarter glacier remains and karst landscape wonders, religious culture has a long history, the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Taoism and Buddhism coexist harmoniously.

Tianzhushan cableway is a single line circulating detachable passenger cableway with six passenger compartments. With a total investment of 100 million yuan, the horizontal distance is 1749.8 meters, the oblique length is 1935.4 meters, and the height difference is 827 meters. The cableway runs for 6.6 minutes one-way, with a one-way transportation capacity of 800 people / hour and a daily transportation capacity of 10000 tourists. It can be called "the first cableway made in China". It is the scenic passenger cableway with the longest line and the largest height difference in Shaanxi Province.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Shan Yang Xian Zhang Gou Zhen