Chengguan Street, Qianxian County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province

Chengguan Street

Chengguan Street belongs to Qian County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the middle of Qianxian county. It borders Yanghong town in the East, Dayang town in the south, Xinyang town in the West and Yangyu town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 13 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 20 kilometers, with a total area of 119.1 square kilometers.

Chengguan Street in the territory of the famous Tang Gaozong Li Zhi and Empress Wu Zetian's tomb Qianling. Qianzhou was established in the second year of qianning (895) of emperor Zhaozong of Tang Dynasty. Qianzhou took the name of Qianling in the territory, and Qianxian inherited it.

As of June 2020, Chengguan Street has jurisdiction over 8 communities and 28 administrative villages. In 2011, the total population of Chengguan Street was 117322, the total agricultural output value reached 170 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 890 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 480 million yuan.

Historical evolution

Because the main jurisdiction in Qianxian city and named.

In the first year of guangzhai (684), Fengtian county was set up here as the seat of Fengtian county.

In the first year of Tang Jianzhong (780), Tiancheng was built, which was an important military town in the west of Beijing.

In the second year of qianning (895) of the Tang Dynasty, Qianzhou was concurrently established, and later became the state and county administration.

In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), Qianzhou was removed and Qianxian was established as the county seat.

In May 1949, Qian county was liberated as a county directly under Chengguan town.

In 1955, it was divided into one district.

In 1956, it was changed into Chengguan Township.

In 1958, it belonged to Xinhua commune.

In 1959, it was changed into Chengguan commune.

In September 1959, three production teams in Dongjie village were assigned to Chengguan Management area, which was renamed Chengguan town.

In 1961, there was no Chengguan administrative area, which was in charge of urban residents.

In May 1971, Chengguan Town merged with Chengguan commune, which was called Chengguan commune.

In 1984, Chengguan town was established.

In 2001, Qianling town and Changliu Township were abolished and merged into Chengguan town.

On June 28, 2015, Shaanxi Province adjusted the administrative division of towns, abolished Chengguan town of Qian County, and established Chengguan Street.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Chengguan Street had 32 administrative divisions, including Dongjie, Xijie, Nanjie, Beijie, Eryuan, huakou, Beisi, Qifu, Zhangjiabao, Zhongliu, Xiaoliu, Juzhou, tielu, Xialin, Liangnan, Liuchi, Jinling, Baoyu, Majiapo, Zhangba, Mubu, zhaohoumiao, Qimu, Shima, Naren, Beiren, Shima, Beiju, qinjiazhuang, yuanjiazhuang, yaojiagong and sunduan There are 132 resident groups and 263 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Chengguan Street has jurisdiction over 8 communities and 28 administrative villages. The office is located at No. 24, West Street of the county.

geographical environment

Location context

Chengguan Street is located in the middle of Qianxian county. It borders Yanghong town in the East, Dayang town in the south, Xinyang town in the West and Yangyu town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 13 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 20 kilometers, with a total area of 119.1 square kilometers.

topographic features

Chengguan Street is located in the transition zone between Weibei Loess Plateau and Guanzhong Plain, with Liangshan in the north and Pingchuan in the south. The terrain is slightly dry, high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The northern part of the territory belongs to the slope belt area, and the East, South and west sides are relatively flat. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south, with hills and mountains in the north and loess plain in the south. The main mountain ranges are Liangshan Mountain. The highest peak in the territory is the north main peak of Qianling mountain, which is located in Liangshan Mountain, with an altitude of 1047.9 meters; the lowest point is the bottom of huangchaogou, which is located on the four sides of the main peak of Qianling mountain, with an altitude of 650.1 meters.

Climatic characteristics

Chengguan Street climate is warm temperate semi humid continental monsoon climate. It is characterized by northwest wind in winter and southeast wind in summer. The annual average temperature is 12.7 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 1.7 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 17.4 ℃; the average temperature in July is 26.1 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 41 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 211 days, and the annual average sunshine hours is 2018.7 hours. The annual average precipitation is 537.9 mm, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated from July to September.

Water system hydrology

The river in Chengguan Street belongs to the Weihe River system of the Yellow River Basin. The main river is Mogu River, with a flow length of 26.3 km.

natural resources

In 2011, the agricultural cultivated area of Chengguan Street was 60429 mu, including 34000 mu of irrigated land.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Chengguan Street are flood, hail, drought, waterlogging, gale, frost, lightning and so on. The most serious flood occurred in August 2007, involving many administrative villages, and the number of affected households reached more than 1200.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Chengguan sub district was 117322, including 41580 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 35.4%, and more than 2000 floating population. In the total population, there are 61008 males, accounting for 52%, and 56314 females, accounting for 48%. In 2011, the birth rate of Chengguan Street was 8.7 ‰, the death rate was 5.1 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3.6 ‰. The population density is 985.07 per square kilometer.

Economics

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Chengguan Street reached 170 million yuan, an increase of 15.5% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 48.8% of the GDP.

The main grain crops in Chengguan Street are wheat and corn. In 2011, the grain production of Chengguan Street was 42500 tons, 362kg per capita. Among them, 35000 tons of wheat and 7000 tons of corn.

The main economic crops in Chengguan Street are fruit trees and vegetables. In 2011, the area of fruit trees in Chengguan Street reached more than 7000 mu, including 4300 mu of apples, 3000 mu of grapes in the north, and more than 1000 mu of open vegetables in the South and green onions in the West.

Chengguan Street animal husbandry to raise pigs, cows, sheep, chickens. In 2011, Chengguan Street raised more than 20000 pigs, 2850 cattle, 1500 sheep and 1.2 million chickens. In 2011, Chengguan Street produced 300 tons of meat, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 56.75 million yuan, accounting for 33.4% of the total agricultural output value.

the secondary industry

Chengguan Street industry to chemical industry, casting, machining, building materials industry. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Chengguan Street reached 890 million yuan, an increase of 8.2% over the previous year. There are 54 industrial enterprises, 34325 employees and 35 individual and private enterprises, realizing an industrial added value of 210 million yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, there were 544 commercial outlets and 954 employees in Chengguan Street. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Chengguan Street reached 480 million yuan, an increase of 17.2% over the previous year. There were two urban and rural markets with an annual turnover of 140 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, there were 2 post offices and 4 Agencies in Chengguan Street, with the rural postal rate of 100%; a total of 31000 newspapers and magazines were issued. The total amount of postal business reached 31.02 million yuan, of which the net income was 11.03 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, there were 3 telecom enterprises, 12 service outlets, 23000 fixed telephone users and 13000 Internet users in Chengguan Street.

Transportation

In Chengguan Street, there are Xiping Railway (under construction), Fuyin Expressway and Qianfu tourism line passing through. National Highway 312 passes along the east side of the town. The first ring road and the Second Ring Road surround the urban area. There are passenger buses of Qianxing, Qianpu, Qianlin, Qianjiang and other lines.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Chengguan Street town had one cultural station and one comprehensive sports square, five village level cultural activity centers, 98 cultural professionals, six libraries, more than 23000 books, and 215 amateur music, art, calligraphy, photography and literature creators. There are 8 mass cultural organizations. 22 villages are equipped with digital video projection equipment.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 15 kindergartens in Chengguan Street, with 1795 children and 88 full-time teachers; 23 primary schools, with 15890 students and 785 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 4 junior middle schools, with 9325 students and 310 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of Chengguan Street was 50 million yuan, an increase of 5.1% over the previous year. The proportion of education expenditure in the budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 15.3%, an increase of 3.2% over the previous year.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 44 Medical and health institutions at all levels in Chengguan Street, with a total fixed asset value of 100.5 million yuan. There were 454 health professionals, including 212 licensed doctors, 132 licensed assistant doctors and 110 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions in Chengguan Street (above outpatient department) completed 161000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The participation rate of the new rural cooperative medical system is more than 95%. The physical examination of the elderly was carried out, and the physical examination rate of the elderly over 60 years old reached 99%.

Sports

By the end of 2011, there were 23 school sports venues in Chengguan Street, and 33% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

social security

By the end of 2011, there were 2710 people in Chengguan Street who had the minimum living security in rural areas, 35 families supported by the five guarantees, 240 people receiving medical assistance in rural areas, 40 people receiving cooperative medical care funded by the Civil Affairs Department, and 460 people receiving state pension and subsidy,

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Xian Yang Shi Qian Xian Xia Xia Jie Dao Cheng Guan Jie Dao