Chengguan Street, Shanyang County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province

Chengguan Street

Chengguan Street belongs to Shanyang County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the north of Shanyang County, adjacent to Shilipu town in the East, banyan town in the south, sehepu and yuanzijie town in the west, and Yancun town in Shangzhou District in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 13.6 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 24 km, with a total area of 223.9 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Chengguan Street has 15 communities and 9 administrative villages. In 2011, the total population of Chengguan Street was 70211, the total agricultural output value was 163 million yuan, and the total industrial output value reached 228 million yuan.

Historical evolution

Named after the seat of the county.

In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was Li.

In 1929, it was a district.

In 1946, it belonged to Anhe township.

In February 1950, Chengguan Township was established.

In November 1958, it was changed into Chengguan production management area, belonging to Chengjiao (red flag) commune.

In August 1961, it was renamed Chengguan commune.

In September 1984, Chengguan town was established.

In April 1997, Sanli Township, Wuli Township and Chengguan Township were abolished and Chengguan town was merged.

In April 2011, getiao Township and wuzhu Township were merged into Chengguan town.

On June 28, 2015, Shaanxi Province adjusted the administrative division of towns, abolished Chengguan town of Shanyang County, and established Chengguan Street.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Chengguan Street had jurisdiction over bujihe, Xiguan and Dongguan communities, Xihe, Nanan, sanlidian, Wuliqiao, Chenjiawan, Quanyuan, fengjiawan, Taoyuan, Tangping, jiucha, Jiuzhai, qiaocai, gaojiagou, luojiacun, Zhangyuan, gangoukou, jiuzibei, zoujiawan, bujigou, Tuqiao, wuzhuyuan, Dadonggou, Xiahe, zhaizigou, xiaguanfang and Longshan There are 30 administrative villages, including dujiahe, Sanhe, Miaogou and Heping, with 15 resident groups and 173 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Chengguan Street has 15 communities and 9 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed at 96 Yong'an street, Dongguan county.

geographical environment

Location context

Chengguan Street is located in the north of Shanyang County, adjacent to Shilipu town in the East, banyan town in the south, sehepu and yuanzijie towns in the west, and Yancun town in Shangzhou District in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 13.6 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 24 km, with a total area of 223.9 square kilometers.

topographic features

Chengguan Street is located in the middle branch of Liuling and the west part of huanling, the middle and upper reaches of the county river basin, belonging to the type of shallow mountain valley. The main mountain ranges are Jiulong Mountain, Xiliang mountain, Xilu mountain, Tianqiao mountain, Houtai mountain, zhangjialing mountain, Zhaizi mountain, Lianhua Mountain, Canglong mountain and so on. The highest point of Xilu mountain is located in gangougu with an altitude of 1930 meters.

Climatic characteristics

The annual average temperature of Chengguan Street is 13.1 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 207 days. The annual average precipitation is 709 mm, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated from July to September.

Water system hydrology

The river in Chengguan Street belongs to the Hanjiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin, with a drainage area of 786 square kilometers. The main rivers are Xianhe River and Xihe River, and the river network density is 1.2km/km2.

natural resources

There are gold, copper, iron, limestone, barite, clay and so on in Chengguan Street. Other natural resources include Schisandra chinensis, Gastrodia elata, ginger, Platycodon grandiflorum, forsythia, Salvia miltiorrhiza, Polyporus umbellatus and other 20 kinds of Chinese medicinal materials; wild boar, musk, civet, grass deer and other 10 kinds of wild animals; Erhua, Vitis amurensis, kiwifruit, kudzu, Eulaliopsis binata and other practical vines. The annual output of specialty walnut is 609 tons. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 24000 mu.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Chengguan Street are drought, flood, hail, gale, frost, etc. Drought disasters occur 3.4 times a year on average, mainly from April to June. The most serious drought occurred in 1962, with a total of more than 100 days of spring and summer droughts. Crops are seriously affected, and the harvest is only 30%. Flood disasters occur 1.6 times a year on average, mainly from July to September. The most serious flood disaster occurred from July 23 to 24, 2010, causing economic losses of more than 100 million yuan.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Chengguan sub district was 70211, and the urban resident population was 38000, with an urbanization rate of 54.1%. There are also about 30000 floating population. In total, there were 37689 males, accounting for 53.7%; 32522 females, accounting for 46.3%; 12069 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 17.19%; 53259 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 75.86%; 4883 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 6.95%. In 2011, the birth rate of Chengguan Street was 6.1 ‰, the death rate was 3.1 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3 ‰. The population density is 314 per square kilometer.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Chengguan Street was 5885 yuan.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Chengguan Street was 163 million yuan.

The main food crops in Chengguan Street are wheat, corn, potato, sweet potato and coarse cereals. In 2011, the grain production of Chengguan Street was 9046 tons.

By the end of 2011, Chengguan Street had planted 32000 mu, including 14000 mu of protective forest, 18000 mu of economic forest, 400000 trees around farmers' houses, with 62.4% forest coverage and 433000 cubic meters of standing trees. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Chengguan Street was 4000 mu, and the output was 520 tons. The main varieties were walnut, chestnut, persimmon, etc.

Chengguan Street animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, there were 26000 live pigs, 14000 sheep, 450 cattle and 122000 poultry in Chengguan Street. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry in Chengguan Street was 86.159 million yuan.

In 2011, there were 50 small agricultural machines in Chengguan Street.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Chengguan Street reached 228 million yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Chengguan Street had a postal network, with a total length of 80 kilometers of one-way delivery routes and 40 delivery points, with a rural postal rate of 100%. The annual business income was 800000 yuan.

Transportation

In Chengguan Street, the shangman section of Fuyin Expressway passes through, with a length of 3 km; in 203 provincial road, with a length of 10 km. There are 16 rural roads with a total length of 64 kilometers. In 2011, the total passenger volume of Chengguan Street was 100000, and the total freight volume was 200000 tons.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were 6 cultural and art groups and 80 members in Chengguan Street, including 60 group members, 20 individual members, 10 various art performance groups, 90 performers, 1 club, 2 cultural stations, and 120 employees in public cultural industry. The folk art with local characteristics includes Mianhua, facial makeup, Erhuang opera and so on. Every year, there are folk culture festival, Spring Festival, fire dragon lantern and so on. Han Opera Erhuang has been listed in the national intangible cultural heritage list, and has won awards in provincial, municipal and county performances.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 4 kindergartens in Chengguan Street, with 600 children and 50 full-time teachers; 25 primary schools, with 2332 students and 221 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 3 junior middle schools, with 904 students and 143 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of middle school age population and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 42 medical and health institutions at all levels in Chengguan Street, including one health center, 35 beds and 2.2 million yuan of fixed assets.

In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Chengguan Street was 378.9/10 million, the rate of rural safe drinking water was 100%, the rate of rural sanitary toilets was 20%, the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 39 thousand, the participation rate was 99%, and the maternal mortality rate was 0.

Sports

By the end of 2011, three communities in Chengguan Street had installed fitness equipment, and 40% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

social security

In 2011, there were 416 urban minimum living security households with 952 people in Chengguan Street, with an expenditure of 2.194 million yuan per month, 192 yuan per person per month; 62 people received urban medical assistance, 952 people received assistance from civil affairs departments, with an expenditure of 410000 yuan; 22 people received no assistance from urban residents, with an expenditure of 38000 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households was 2027, with 4958 people, and the expenditure was 6.831 million yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year. The per capita per month was 114.8 yuan, 110 people were supported by the five guarantees, and the expenditure was 330000 yuan. The number of rural medical assistance was 310, the number of cooperative medical care was 1984, and the total expenditure was 1.3 million yuan. The number of rural temporary relief was 108, and the expenditure was 430000 yuan. 295 people were affected by natural disasters, 13 people were relocated in emergency, 200 mu of crops were affected, 16 houses collapsed, and the direct economic loss was 500000 yuan, and the disaster relief expenditure was 300000 yuan. The state subsidized 201 people, received 3 retired military cadres, and spent 940000 yuan on pension expenses, an increase of 8% over the previous year.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Shang Luo Shi Shan Yang Xian Xia Xia Jie Dao Cheng Guan Jie Dao