Longtan sub district, Qixia District, Nanjing

Longtan Street

Longtan street is subordinate to Qixia District of Nanjing city. It is located in the east end of Qixia District, adjacent to Qixia street in the west, Baohua town in Jurong City in the south, Yangtze River in the north and Longpao street in Liuhe District across the river. It is managed by Nanjing Economic and Technological Development Zone, and its sub district office is located at No. 8, Fuqian Road, Qixia District. As of 2012, Longtan street has an area of about 108 square kilometers and a population of about 69000. The street governs 5 communities and 19 village committees.

Longtan street has 8 kilometers of golden Yangtze River coastline, which is located in Longtan port area of Nanjing port, the largest 10000 ton deep-water port in China's inland river. With the port resource endowment and the policy advantages of national bonded logistics center, Longtan street has become an important window and front position for the development along the Yangtze River in East China.

Longtan street is known as the "hometown of gold foil" in China. Gold foil products have already entered the international markets in Europe and Asia, occupying half of the global gold foil industry. In June 2006, "Nanjing gold foil forging technology" was approved as the first batch of Chinese intangible cultural heritage by the State Council.

geographical position

Location context

Longtan street is located at the east end of Qixia District in Nanjing City, adjacent to Qixia street in Qixia District in the west, Baohua town in Jurong City in the south, Yangtze River in the north and Longpao street in Liuhe District across the river.

landforms

The south part of Longtan street belongs to Ningzhen mountain range, with two parallel hills in east-west direction, Qinglong mountain in the South and Huanglong Mountain in the north. To the north of Huanglong Mountain is the alluvial plain of the Yangtze River, with Jing'an farm in the East and taizizhou in the West. Farming began in the Ming Dynasty.

river system

Longtan street has many ponds and rivers. The Bianmin river runs through the south of the street and the Sanjiang River runs through the middle of the street. In the 1970s, 10 canals were artificially excavated in Jing'an, shangshou, Longtan and Xinglong. In 1994, Fuqian river was opened again. In 1999, all rivers in the territory flowed into the Yangtze River.

Historical evolution

Longtan is an ancient town in Nanjing with a long history, beautiful scenery and outstanding people. According to Jurong county annals, "on the back of Longpan, there is a water pool named Longtan", which is the origin of the name of Longtan town. In Song Dynasty, also known as longtanpu, it was a part of the Yangtze River ancient ferry and huangtiandang. Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty made a tour to the South and personally named it "longan ancient town". at the beginning of the founding of new China, the jurisdiction of Longtan sub district was divided into Longtan town of Jurong county and Longtan Township of the seventh district of Jiangning County. In July 1953, Longtan town under the jurisdiction of Jurong county and Jiangning County was classified as the Ninth District of Nanjing city. In November 1958, the people's commune was established in Longtan Town, under the jurisdiction of three townships and one town. In 1961, Longtan town was set aside from Longtan commune to restore its organizational system, which is under the leadership of Xuanwu District. In July 1962, Longtan town was under the jurisdiction of Nanjing suburb office. In May 1987, Huayuan township of Jiangning County was assigned to Qixia District and merged into Longtan town in October 1993. on December 25, 2002, according to the municipal government's (2002) No. 125 document, Longtan town was cancelled and Longtan sub district office was established. Under the jurisdiction of the office, there are 4 villagers' committees and 6 community residents' committees (including 2 village community, 1 Factory Community and 2 affordable housing communities). In 2005, Jing'an town was abolished and Jing'an street was established. in July 2012, Jing'an street was abolished and its administrative region renovation system was incorporated into Longtan street. After the adjustment, the area of Longtan street is 107.63 square kilometers. The former Longtan Street governs 4 communities and 6 administrative villages, while the former Jing'an Street governs 3 communities and 13 administrative villages.

administrative division

As of 2010, Longtan Street covers an area of 108 square kilometers, under the jurisdiction of 5 community residents committees and 19 administrative villages, a total of 305 villager groups. Longtan street 320113006: ~ 002111 China cement plant community ~ 007111 Longtan street community ~ 008111 lijiangyuan community ~ 009111 Longtan Village Community ~ 200111 Xinglong Village ~ 201220 xuanzha village ~ 202220 Huayuan village ~ 203220 shangshou village ~ 204111 Longtan Village ~ 205220 Sanguan village ~ Jing'an Street Road 320113008: ~ 001111 Yingfang community ~ 002112 Changjiang community ~ 003111 Jing'an homeland community ~ 200 111 Yingfang village ~ 201220 Dapeng village ~ 202220 nanzhong village ~ 203220 Feihua village ~ 204220 Shangba village ~ 205112 Changjiang village ~ 206220 Madu village ~ 207220 Taiping Village ~ 208220 Jing'an village ~ 209220 Lianhe village ~ 210220 Sunzhuang village ~ 211220 Binjiang village ~ 212220 Chendian Village

population

23980 in 2010 (2010). By the end of 2013, the total population of Longtan Street registered residence was 67182, with 4132 permanent residents.

Economics

Before the founding of the people's Republic of China, people in Longtan were self-sufficient by planting grain crops. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, industry, agriculture and the tertiary industry have gradually developed in a coordinated way. In 1996, it entered the ranks of well-off towns. On the 8 km long coastline of the golden Yangtze River in Longtan, there is the largest 10000 ton deep-water port in China's inland rivers, the Longtan port area of Nanjing port (Longtan port). With the help of the port resource endowment and the policy advantages of the national bonded logistics center, Longtan Street seizes the opportunity of the development along the river and makes full use of the development along the river. Longtan has successively introduced international well-known enterprises such as Hong Kong Merchants Logistics, Germany OSAS, Singapore Golden Eagle grain and oil (new strength Food Technology) to settle in, and introduced large-scale enterprises such as PetroChina hengran and China Resources gas. More than 200 enterprises have been registered and put into operation in the logistics base, and the Street has won the silver cup of the city's "open cup" for two consecutive years. Today's Longtan has become an important window and frontier for the development along the Yangtze River in East China. Longtan is known as the "hometown of gold foil" in China. The gold foil industry is the pillar industry in the region, with more than 80 State-owned and private enterprises. The traditional foil industry is the pillar of Longtan private economy, with an annual sales revenue of 220 million yuan and more than 3000 jobs. Among them, Jinxian gold foil General Factory, Yongchang Zhenglong, Huayuan gold foil, Dongsheng metal foil, Jilong gold foil and other enterprises have formed a certain scale, and gold foil products have entered the European, Asian and other international markets, occupying half of the global gold foil industry. In June 2006, "gold foil forging technique" was approved as the first batch of Chinese intangible cultural heritage by the State Council. Longtan street is positioned as advanced manufacturing oriented in the town street classification assessment. In 2013, the GDP was 4.056 billion yuan; the fiscal revenue was 359 million yuan; the total investment in fixed assets was 4.258 billion yuan; the total output value of industries above designated size was 7.519 billion yuan; the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 450 million yuan; and the per capita net income of farmers was 19036 yuan. Pillar industries: equipment manufacturing and logistics transportation are the two pillar industries of the street. In 2013, the two pillar industries achieved a GDP of 3.686 billion yuan, accounting for 92.7% of the GDP.

primary industry

As of 2010, Longtan street has 2600 mu of economic forest and fruit, 2500 mu of flowers and seedlings, 10000 mu of characteristic aquatic vegetables, 7800 mu of aquaculture, more than 500 mu of forest poultry, and more than 400000 kinds of poultry. Chendian village "shuibaxian" ecological agriculture sightseeing base and Dapeng village characteristic creative agriculture park have been built.

the secondary industry

As of 2010, there are 36 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in Longtan street. By the end of December 2013, the total industrial output value of Industrial Enterprises above street scale had reached 7.56 billion yuan, an increase of 11.3% over the same period of last year; the total profit and tax was 860 million yuan, an increase of 13.7% over the same period of last year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By 2010, Longtan street has made full use of port resources to develop port economy. With the settlement of large logistics enterprises such as Meian logistics and deppon logistics, and the smooth completion of the comprehensive bonded zone (phase I), the logistics industry of Longtan has been further developed, and the location advantage of Longtan is more obvious.

Sociology

As of 2010, there are 4 primary schools with 184 in-service teachers, 2 middle schools with 135 in-service teachers, 5 kindergartens with 84 in-service preschool teachers, 2 health centers with 75 beds, and 2 homes for the aged with 89 elderly people.

Travel

Longtan is a historic town with a history of more than 500 years. Longtan old street is still antique and well preserved. When Kangxi and Qianlong went down to the south of the Yangtze River, they passed through Longchang temple in Baohua mountain. There are many cultural and historical landscapes in Longtan, including Huang tiandang, the famous place of Yuefei's resistance to gold; the site of shuimayi station in gulongtan has been put under protection; and the famous meeting pavilion was left in the battle of Longtan during the northern expedition of the Republic of China.

Culture

Longtan's gold foil forging technology was approved by the State Council as the first batch of Chinese intangible cultural heritage. Longtan street is close to the coast of the Yangtze River, with many rivers and harbors. Chendian village has formed an area of about ten thousand hectares of "shuibaxian" leisure and sightseeing planting base. The folk culture "farmhouse" with the characteristics of Longtan local culture in Dapeng village can provide tourists with high-quality services such as tourism, vacation leisure, accommodation and catering.

historical event

Battle of Longtan

The battle of Longtan was a famous battle between sun Chuanfang and the Northern Expedition army. It was also the most fierce and decisive battle in the northern expedition. The battle of Longtan laid the foundation for the Nanjing National Government, and also determined the turning point of sun Chuanfang, the famous commander of the five provinces for a time, to become a bare commander. Many senior members of the KMT were impressed by this campaign

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