Saertuohai Township, Qinghe County, Altay Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Sartohai Township

Saertuohai Township, belonging to Qinghe County, Altay Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the southwest of Qinghe County, adjacent to areletobei Township in the East, Arele Township in the south, turhong Township, Kizil xilik Township and qiakurtu town in Fuyun County in the West and North. In 2018, the area of Salto Hai Xiang area was 2651 square kilometers, and the registered residence population was 5533.

In 1951, sartohai township was subordinate to a district; in October 1953, sartohai township was established; in December 1958, it was abolished; in January 1959, Yuejin commune was established; in 1984, it was changed to sartohai township. In June 2020, sartohai Township governs six administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of sartohai township was 26.48 million yuan, an increase of 52% over the previous year; the per capita financial revenue was 4656.2 yuan, an increase of 47.8% over the previous year.

Historical evolution

In 1951, it belonged to the first district.

In October 1953, sartohai township was established.

December 1958, repealed.

In January 1959, Yuejin commune was established.

In July 1965, it was changed to the fourth pasture in Qinghe County.

In May 1966, it merged with Yuejin commune.

In 1982, Yuejin commune was renamed Baixing commune.

In 1984, it was changed into sartohai township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, it has jurisdiction over six villagers' committees, namely halajola, kizileyuyongke, salharen, yuitas, bestielek and sartohai, and the people's government is stationed in sartohai village.

In June 2020, sartohai Township governs six administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Saertuohai township is located in the southwest of Qinghe County, adjacent to areletobei Township in the East, Arele Township in the south, turhong Township, Kizil xilik Township and qiakurtu town in Fuyun County in the West and North. In 2018, sartohai Township covers an area of 2651 square kilometers.

topographic features

Sartohai township is located in the mountains and Gobi; the average elevation of the ground is 1100 meters; the highest point in the territory is located in taochagan lake, with an elevation of 3159 meters; the lowest point is located in sarharen, with an elevation of 890 meters.

climate

Saertuohai township has a temperate continental climate, characterized by dry and less rain, short frost free period, drought in spring and autumn, severe sandstorm, less rain in summer and severe cold in winter. The annual average temperature is 0 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 33 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 53 ℃ (January 18, 2009); the average temperature in July is 32 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 43 ℃ (July 12, 2006). The annual average growth period is 100 days, the annual average frost free period is 83 days, the longest is 105 days, the shortest is 74 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 3157 hours, and the annual total radiation is 141.6 kcal / cm2. The duration above 0 ℃ is 115 days (generally from May 20 to September 15). The annual average precipitation is 161mm. The extreme annual maximum rainfall is 324mm (2011), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 84mm (2005).

hydrology

The largest river in sartohai township is Wulungu River, which flows into Wulungu Lake from southeast to northwest, with a length of 23.7 km.

natural resources

The proven underground mineral resources in sartohai township are iron ore, with geological reserves of 110 tons and recoverable reserves of 900000 cubic meters, which are mainly distributed in bestielieke village; the available groundwater resources are 6.382 million cubic meters.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in sartohai township are earthquake, hail, drought, flood, wind, low temperature, frost, snow and so on. The most serious snow disaster occurred in December 2009, with 78 frozen cattle, 130 horses and 10260 sheep, resulting in direct economic property loss of 19.12 million yuan.

population

According to the 2010 census, there are 5138 permanent residents in sartohai Township, including 1352 under 14 years old, accounting for 26.34%; 3596 between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 69.69%; 190 over 65 years old, accounting for 3.97%. In the total population, Kazak is the main ethnic group, accounting for 4920 people, accounting for 95.76%; Han is 86 people, accounting for 1.67%; there are also five ethnic groups, including Hui, Mongolia, Uygur, accounting for 132 people, accounting for 2.57%.

At the end of 2011, sartohai Township had a total population of 5687, including 1193 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 20.98%, and 307 floating population. In the total population, there are 2819 males, accounting for 49.56%, and 2868 females, accounting for 50.44%. In 2011, the birth rate was 20.97 ‰, the death rate was 8.53 ‰, and the population growth rate was 12.44 ‰.

In 2017, there were 6025 permanent residents in sartohai township.

In 2018, there were 5533 registered residence in Salto Hai Xiang.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of sartohai township was 26.48 million yuan, an increase of 52% over the previous year; the per capita financial revenue was 4656.2 yuan, an increase of 47.8% over the previous year.

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in sartohai township was 26.773 million yuan, an increase of 8.7% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 51.229 million yuan, an increase of 13.2% over the previous year.

primary industry

The cultivated land of Saertuohai township is 25000 mu, with a per capita area of 4.4 mu; the main food crops are wheat, corn and beans; the main economic crops are oil crops; the animal husbandry is mainly raising sheep, cattle, horses, camels and poultry.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Saertuohai township was 8.56 million yuan, accounting for 53.7% of GDP; the grain production was 2255 tons, 396.5 kg per capita, including 73 tons of wheat, 2100 tons of corn and 82 tons of beans; the planting area of oil crops was 11000 mu, with an output of 20000 tons; the number of sheep raised was 51000, with a year-end stock of 35000; the number of cattle raised was 4000, with a year-end stock of 3000; the number of horses raised was 5000 The number of camels was 10000, and the number of poultry was 10000.

the secondary industry

Sartohai township's industry is dominated by the exploitation of pyrite and rock iron ore. in 2011, the total industrial output value of sartohai Township reached 1 billion yuan. There were 20 industrial enterprises with 5000 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 10 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

At the end of 2011, there were 69 commercial outlets in sartohai township. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in sartohai Township reached 2.65 million yuan, an increase of 11.5% over the previous year; there were two urban and rural fairs, with an annual turnover of 2 million yuan, mainly engaged in the trading of mechanical parts and small commodities.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, sartohai Township had one comprehensive cultural station, six village level cultural activity centers, seven rural libraries, a collection of more than 20000 books, and one aken singing team, with 10 people.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 5 kindergartens with 370 children and 10 full-time teachers in sartohai township; 1 primary school with 391 students and 54 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 147 students and 27 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the enrollment rate of primary school and primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of sartohai township was 9.3343 million yuan, an increase of 43.46% over the previous year; the proportion of education budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 41.10%, an increase of 1.2% over the previous year.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 23 scientific and technological talents in sartohai Township, and the R & D products obtained 4 national patents, including well protection pipe, land reclamation equipment, unloading carriage and farmland waterway equipment.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a medical and health institution in sartohai Township, with 13 beds and total fixed assets of 748800 yuan. There were 11 professional health personnel, including 1 licensed doctor, 3 assistant doctors and 7 registered nurses.

In 2011, 13760 people were diagnosed and treated in Salto Hai Xiang medical institutions (out-patient department), the incidence rate of statutory reported infectious diseases was 27.44/10 million, the rural safe drinking water rate was 79%, the rural toilet toilets were 40%, the new rural cooperative medical service rate was 100%, the maternal mortality rate was 9.89/10, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, infant mortality rate and neonatal death rate were 2.27. ‰、1.98‰、1.29‰。

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were three stadiums in sartohai township; 50% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 28.7% of the permanent residents often participated in sports.

radio and television

In July 2003, sartohai Township radio and television station was built; by the end of 2011, there were 207 wireless TV users in sartohai Township, with a household rate of 15%; 745 satellite live TV users, with a household rate of 85%.

social security

In 2011, there were 194 urban minimum living security households in sartohai Township, with 438 people, and the expenditure was 1.2456 million yuan, an increase of 31.59% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 237 yuan, an increase of 26.54% over the previous year; 121 person times of urban medical assistance were funded by the civil affairs department

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu A Le Tai Di Qu Qing He Xian Sa Er Tuo Hai Xiang