Alemal town
Alemal Town, subordinate to Xinyuan County, Yili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the middle of Xinyuan county. It is adjacent to areletobe town in the East, taled town in the south, Xinyuan town in the west, turgen Township and areletobe town in the north, with a total administrative area of 272.06 square kilometers.
Before 1958, there were four townships in one district in the West and two townships in two districts in the east of alemal town; in 1984, it was changed into alemal township. On October 21, 2014, the system of alemal Township in Xinyuan county was abolished and alemal town was established. By the end of 2018, the population of the registered residence in Al Le Ma was 13505. As of June 2020, alemal town has two communities and five administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in tielekala village.
In 2011, the total revenue of almale town was 65.12 million yuan, an increase of 25.9% over the previous year. In 2018, there were three industrial enterprises in alemal town.
History of construction
Before 1958, there were one district and four townships in the West and two districts and two townships in the East.
In 1958, four townships in the first district were the 13th brigade of October commune, and two townships in the second district were the 10th brigade of Hongxing commune.
In 1965, the above-mentioned two brigades set up solidarity commune, which had jurisdiction over two brigades.
In 1978, it was renamed almal commune.
In 1984, it was changed to almale township.
On October 21, 2014, the system of alemal Township in Xinyuan county was abolished and alemal town was established.
administrative division
At the end of 2011, alemal town had five administrative villages: tielekala, wurekete arel, alemal, aksi and takerbulak.
As of June 2020, alemal town has jurisdiction over two communities and five administrative villages: tailehala community, yeguolin community, alemal village, wurikete Arele village, tielekala village, takerbulak village and Akeqi village, and the people's Government of alemal town is stationed in tielekala village.
geographical environment
Location context
Alemal town is located in the middle of Xinyuan County, adjacent to areletobe town in the East, taled town in the south, Xinyuan town in the west, turgen Township and areletobe town in the north, with a total administrative area of 272.06 square kilometers.
topographic features
Alemal town is high in the East and low in the west, high in the South and low in the north, with an average altitude of 1818 meters. The highest point in the territory is located in kuokchok peak, with an altitude of 2870 meters; the lowest point is 960 meters above sea level.
climate
Alemal town has a temperate continental climate. The annual average temperature is 7.7 ℃, and the annual average precipitation is 575mm. The annual average growth period is 206 days, the annual average frost free period is 155 days, the longest is 185 days, the shortest is 130 days. The duration above 0 ℃ is 260 days.
hydrology
The main rivers in alemal town are qiapu River and Gongnaisi river. The underground water level is high and there are many high-quality spring water resources. There are more than 100 proven natural mineral water sources in the area of more than 40 square kilometers, including 42 large springs with a daily flow of 43200 cubic meters.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in alemal town are heavy snow, strong wind, hail, flood and so on.
natural resources
Alemal town has the largest wild fruit forest in Asia, covering an area of about 100000 mu. The main wild fruits are wild apple, wild apricot, wild hawthorn and wild rose, with an annual output of 10000 tons.
population
At the end of 2011, alemal town had a total population of 18360, including 880 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 4.79%. There are 328 floating population. In the total population, there are 9431 males, accounting for 51.4%; 8929 females, accounting for 48.6%; 3770 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 20.5%; 11668 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 63.6%; 2922 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 15.9%. In the total population, the Kazakh is the main ethnic group, with 9188 people, accounting for 50.1%; there are 11 ethnic groups, including Han, Uygur and Hui, with 9172 people, accounting for 49.9%. In 2011, the birth rate was 25.45 ‰, the death rate was 3.55 ‰, and the natural growth rate was - 21.9 ‰. The population density is 44.6 per square kilometer.
By the end of 2018, the population of the registered residence in Al Le Ma was 13505.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total revenue of almale town was 65.12 million yuan, an increase of 25.9% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 15.64 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 3546.8 yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen was 9700 yuan, an increase of 210 yuan over the previous year.
In 2018, there were three industrial enterprises in alemal town.
Agriculture
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of alemal town was 220 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, it produced 37000 tons of grain, with a per capita yield of 2015.3kg. The main economic crops are beet, soybean, rape and so on. In 2011, the planting area of sugar beet was 4000 mu, and the yield was 14000 tons; the planting area of soybean was 4000 mu, and the yield was 3000 tons; the planting area of rape was 800 mu, and the yield was 7000 tons. Animal husbandry mainly raises sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, the number of sheep raised was 52000, with a year-end stock of 47000; the number of cattle raised was 16000, with a year-end stock of 13000; and the number of poultry raised was 90000.
Industry
In 2011, the total industrial output value of alemal town reached 7.99 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. In 2011, there were 4 industrial enterprises with 432 employees in alemal Town, realizing an industrial added value of 1.28 million yuan, an increase of 19.1% over the previous year.
Commerce and trade
At the end of 2011, alemal town had 39 commercial outlets and 117 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 2.5 million yuan, an increase of 17% over the previous year; there were two urban and rural fairs.
finance
At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in alemal town was 120 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 90 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens with 42 children and one full-time teacher in alemal town; 3 primary schools with 1204 students and 112 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 2 junior middle schools with 2830 students and 132 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.
In 2011, the education budget of alemal town reached 36 million yuan, an increase of 29% over the previous year. The proportion of education expenditure in the budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 34%, an increase of 11% over the previous year.
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station, 6 village cultural activity centers, 67 cultural specialized households, 6 libraries and more than 20000 books in alemal town. There are 7 amateur Yangko troupes, waist drum troupes and senior dance troupes.
At the end of 2011, there were four school stadiums in alemal Town, with 800 seats in the stands. 100% of the villages are equipped with fitness equipment, and 15% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there was one township health center, six village clinics, 28 beds and 450000 yuan of fixed assets in alemal town. There were 16 health professionals, including 4 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 5 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 171.04 million person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 95%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 85%, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 60%.
social security
In 2011, there were 303 households with 728 people in almale Town, and the expenditure was 1.9224 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year, with a monthly per capita of 147.94 yuan; 267 people received urban medical assistance, and 1300 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 45500 yuan, an increase of 42% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 247, with 561 people, and the expenditure was 591200 yuan, an increase of 14.3% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 87.81 yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year. The state subsidized 248 people and paid 2.9 million yuan in pension expenses, an increase of 15% over the previous year.
Transportation
There is national highway g578 passing through alemal town.
History and culture
Alemal town is named for its 100000 mu of wild fruit forest.
Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Yi Li Ha Sa Ke Zi Zhi Zhou Xin Yuan Xian A Le Ma Le Zhen
Alemal Town, Xinyuan County, Yili Kazak Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
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