Yingbage Township, Yutian County, Hotan Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Yingbage Township

Yingbage Township, belonging to Yutian County, Hotan Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the northeast of Tian county. It is slightly adjacent to aolaigelak Township in the East, mugala Town, Arele Township and reform through labor squadron in the south, sieke Township, xiwule Township and karaker Township in the west, and Daliyaboyi Township in the north. It covers an area of 3356.89 square kilometers. In 2018, 10048 people registered residence in Ying Ba Ge.

In 1938, it belonged to the first district. In 1971, Xinyuan commune was established. In 1978, it was renamed inbag commune. In 1984, yingbage township was built. As of October 2019, yingbage township has jurisdiction over 13 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located in toshkantaheta village.

In 2018, there are 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in yingbage township.

Historical evolution

In 1938, it belonged to the first district.

In 1943, Yongfeng Township was established.

In 1951, it was under the jurisdiction of the second district.

In 1959, it belonged to Xinsheng commune.

In 1965, Xinyuan farm was established under the jurisdiction of the region.

In 1971, Xinyuan commune was established.

In 1978, it was renamed inbag commune.

In 1984, yingbage township was built.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, yingbage Township had 12 villagers' committees, namely bashilanpa, ayakelanpa, kurugeylaike, toksandun, aishanyusun, kawayirik, atikuyidi, jingtoglak, bagqia, toshkantaheta, aisnitim and kangtokayi.

As of October 2019, yingbage township has jurisdiction over 13 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located in toshkantaheta village.

geographical environment

Location context

Yingbage township is located in the northeast of Tian county. It is slightly adjacent to oytoglak Township in the East, mugala Town, Arele Township and reform through labor squadron in the south, sieke Township, xiwule Township and karaker Township in the west, and Daliyaboyi Township in the north. It covers an area of 3356.89 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yingbage township is located in the south of Taklimakan Desert, belonging to the alluvial plain belt of Keriya River. The terrain inclines from south to north, with an average altitude of 1361.5 km.

climate

Yingbage Township belongs to warm temperate continental arid climate, which is characterized by dry and less rain, four distinct seasons and large temperature difference between day and night. The annual average temperature is 11.6 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 6 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 24.3 ℃; the average temperature in July is 36 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 41.2 ℃. The average annual growth period is 235 days, the average annual frost free period is 208 days, the longest is 235 days, the shortest is 192 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2734.4 hours. The annual average precipitation is 45.8 mm and the annual average evaporation is 2479.8 mm.

hydrology

The Keriya River in yingbage Township flows through the whole territory. There are abundant water resources. In addition to diverting water from Keriya River, there are four other springs overflowing in the south of the territory.

population

In 2010, there were 9070 permanent residents in yingbage Township, including 2327 under 14 years old, accounting for 25.66%; 6296 between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 69.42%; and 447 over 65 years old, accounting for 4.93%. In the total population, 8994 people (99.16%) are Uighur, and 76 people (0.84%) are Han.

In late 2011, the total population of the registered residence in the area was 9612, of which 347 were urban and 3.61% were urbanization. There are also 119 floating population. In the total population, there are 4871 males, accounting for 50.68%, and 4741 females, accounting for 49.33%. The birth rate was 26.3 ‰, the death rate was 0.08 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 26.22 ‰.

In 2018, 10048 people registered residence in Ying Ba Ge.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of yingbage township was 5.146 million yuan, an increase of 4.5% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 756000 yuan, an increase of 31% over the previous year.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of yingbage township was 56.064 million yuan, the agricultural added value accounted for 76% of the GDP, and the per capita net income of farmers was 3045 yuan.

In 2011, the main food crops in yingbage Township were rice, wheat and corn, producing 10887 tons of grain, 1132.6 kg per capita, including 1284 tons of rice, 5205 tons of wheat and 4398 tons of corn. The main economic crops are cotton, vegetables, red willow, etc. the planting area of cotton is 6500 mu, and the output is 756.6 tons; the planting area of vegetables is 20 mu, and the output is 40 tons; the planting area of red willow is 8000 mu, and the output is 96 tons. Animal husbandry focuses on raising cattle, sheep, donkeys and poultry, with 3825 cattle and 3895 at the end of the year; 40523 sheep and 41523 at the end of the year; 3812 donkeys and 3885 at the end of the year; 87000 poultry and 69000 poultry at the end of the year; the total output value of animal husbandry is 8 million yuan. Walnut planting area of 7000 mu, yield of 15 tons; jujube planting area of 1800 mu, yield of 6.5 tons.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area in yingbage township was 15800 mu, including 7000 mu of protective forest and 8800 mu of economic forest, with a forest coverage rate of 85%.

Industry

In 2011, yingbage township was dominated by handicraft carpet weaving, with a total industrial output value of 310000 yuan, accounting for 3.5% of GDP. There are 40 employees with a monthly per capita income of 400 yuan.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 48 commercial outlets in yingbage Township, with 56 employees and a monthly per capita income of 600 yuan. The total sales of social commodities reached 780000 yuan, an increase of 10.8% over the previous year.

In 2018, there are 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in yingbage township.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, yingbage Township had 1 cultural and sports station, 12 village level cultural activity centers, 2 staff members, 11 performers, 9 cultural professionals, 11 libraries and 15623 books. There are 10 school stadiums, 11 country basketball courts, and 75% of villages are equipped with fitness equipment. People who often participate in sports activities account for 28% of the permanent population. There are 1 radio station, 13 village radio stations (rooms), with a comprehensive radio coverage rate of 97%, and 229 satellite TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 8.6%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens (institutes), 298 children in kindergartens and 7 full-time teachers; 7 primary schools, 729 students and 51 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children reached 100%, 1 junior middle school, 478 students and 42 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 99.52%; the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school was 99%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 99%. There is one cultural and technical school for farmers and herdsmen, with one full-time teacher.

In 2011, the education fund of yingbage township was 1.6493 million yuan. 8.5% over the previous year. The proportion of education funds in the budget to the total financial expenditure is 29%.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there was one science popularization and benefit agriculture service station in yingbage Township, one Hongliu Dayun Technology Association, and 26 professional and technical talents.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, yingbage Township had 1 health center, 10 village clinics, 30 beds, 3.1 beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 3.04 million yuan. There were 15 health professionals, including 1 licensed doctor, 4 licensed assistant doctors and 7 registered nurses. Health institutions (including outpatient service) completed 12500 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

social security

In 2011, the number of minimum living security households in yingbage township was 80, with 108 people. The annual expenditure was 259600 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year, and the monthly per capita was 200 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year. There were 1226 households with 1747 people in the rural areas. The annual expenditure was 1.813 million yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 86.5 yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year. 228 people received medical assistance in rural areas, with an expenditure of 108000 yuan, an increase of 26.6% over the previous year. The Civil Affairs Department subsidized 88 people to participate in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 4040 yuan. In rural areas, 115 people were supported by the five guarantees families, with an expenditure of 156000 yuan; one nursing home, seven beds, and seven adopted five guarantees.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was one post office and 13 delivery points in yingbage Township, with the rural postal rate of 87%. In the whole year, 96000 domestic letters were delivered, 6000 newspapers were ordered, and the total postal business was 40000 yuan. There are 1 telecom enterprise and 1 service network; 70 fixed line telephone users, with a penetration rate of 15%; 2400 mobile phone users, with a penetration rate of 85%; and 44 Internet users. The annual revenue of telecom business was 138000 yuan.

Transportation

Yingbage township has formed a road transportation network. Every village is connected with roads, with a total length of 48 kilometers of asphalt pavement and 12 kilometers of gravel pavement. There is one passenger station, one bus and 14 taxis per day, and the daily passenger volume is 164.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu He Tian Di Qu Yu Tian Xian Ying Ba Ge Xiang