Xianbaibazha Town, Yutian County, Hotan Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

First bazaar

Xianbaibazha town is located in the west of Yutian County, Hotan Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. It is adjacent to Jiayi Township and KEKEYA Township in the East, Langan Township, arixi Township and KEKEYA Township in the south, togrigaz Township and Langan Township in the west, and siyeke Township in the north. It covers an area of 85.05 square kilometers. In 2018, the registered residence of Bazar town was 22069.

In 1938, it belonged to the Second District of Tian county. In 1943, Yongning Township and Yongmao Township were established. In 1978, it was renamed xianbaibazha commune. In 1984, jianxianbaibazha town was built. As of October 2019, xianbaibazha town has 14 administrative villages and 1 community, and the people's Government of xianbaibazha town is located in arixi village.

In 2018, there were 2 industrial enterprises and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in xianbaibazha town.

Historical evolution

In 1938, it belonged to the Second District of Tian county.

In 1943, Yongning Township and Yongmao Township were established.

In 1950, it belonged to the third district.

In 1953, it was changed into the Fifth District.

In 1959, two communes were established, the red flag commune in the West and the long march commune in the East. Later, the two communes were merged into the red flag commune.

In 1978, it was renamed xianbaibazha commune.

In 1984, jianxianbaibazha town was built.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, xianbaibazha town had jurisdiction over 11 villagers' committees, including sayI, skdasiman, kalatulan, bashsaybagh, towansaybagh, katiak, towandasimanjokla, tagdasiman, arixi and Liangzhong.

As of October 2019, xianbaibazha town has 14 administrative villages and 1 community, and the people's Government of xianbaibazha town is located in arixi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Xianbaibazha town is located in the west of Tian county, adjacent to Jiayi Township and KEKEYA Township in the East, Langan Township, arixi Township and KEKEYA Township in the south, togrigaz Township and Langan Township in the west, and sieke Township in the north. It covers an area of 85.05 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xianbaibazha town is located in the north foot of Kunlun Mountain, in the middle of the alluvial plain of Keriya River, and the terrain inclines from southwest to northeast. The southern part is 1490 meters above sea level, the northern part is 1416.5 meters above sea level, with an average altitude of 1453 meters.

climate

Xianbaibazha town is a warm temperate continental arid climate, characterized by dry and less rain, four distinct seasons, large temperature difference between day and night, and stable replacement. The annual average precipitation is 45.8 mm and the annual average evaporation is 2479.8 mm.

population

In 2010, there were 19796 permanent residents in xianbaibazha Town, 5210 under 14 years old, accounting for 26.32%; 13869 between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 70.06%; 717 over 65 years old, accounting for 3.62%. In the total population, 19747 people (99.75%) are mainly Uygur, and 49 people (0.25%) are Han. The population density is 411.6 people per square meter.

At the end of 2011, the population of the bazaar town registered residence was 20292, of which 1594 were urban and 7.85% were urbanization. There are 198 floating population. In the total population, there are 10139 males, accounting for 49.96%, and 10153 females, accounting for 50.04%. The birth rate is 25 ‰, the death rate is 7 ‰, and the natural growth rate is 18 ‰.

In 2018, the registered residence of Bazar town was 22069.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of xianbaibazha town was 4.387 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 468000 yuan, an increase of 22% over the previous year. The fiscal expenditure was 17.811 million yuan.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of xianbaibazha town was 76.778 million yuan, an increase of 5.8% over the previous year, accounting for 59% of the GDP.

In 2011, corn, wheat and rice were the main food crops in xianbaibazha town. It produces 12200 tons of grain, 601.2kg per capita, including 5200 tons of corn, 4800 tons of wheat and 2200 tons of rice. The main cash crops are cotton, walnut, jujube, etc. The planting area of cotton is 5700 mu, the output is 701 tons; the planting area of walnut is 13000 mu, the output is 356.4 tons; the planting area of jujube is 3165 mu, the output is 380 tons. Animal husbandry mainly raises sheep, cattle and poultry. The total output value of animal husbandry is 19.5 million yuan, accounting for 25.4% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, xianbaibazha town had planted 18000 mu, including 10000 mu of protective forest and 17000 mu of economic forest, with a forest coverage rate of 21%.

In 2011, the fruit planting area of xianbaibazha town was 9100 mu, and the output was 1303 tons. The main varieties were watermelon, grape and apricot, among which 640 tons were watermelon, 513 tons were grape and 150 tons were apricot.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in xianbaibazha town was 3321 yuan.

the secondary industry

In 2011, xianbaibazha town focused on carpet, cotton wool and brick processing, with a total industrial output value of 2.8 million yuan, accounting for 3.1% of GDP.

In 2011, there were 9 township enterprises with 86 employees in xianbaibazha Town, with a monthly per capita income of 1200 yuan, realizing an industrial added value of 280000 yuan, an increase of 11.1% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were two industrial enterprises in xianbaibazha town.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

At the end of 2011, there were 316 commercial outlets in xianbaibazha Town, with 485 employees and a monthly per capita income of 610 yuan.

In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in xianbaibazha town reached 3.792 million yuan, an increase of 26% over the previous year; there was one urban and rural market, with an annual turnover of 6.1 million yuan, an increase of 27% over the previous year.

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits and loans of financial institutions in xianbaibazha town was 393000 yuan and 3919000 yuan respectively.

In 2018, there are 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in xianbaibazha town.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a theater and cultural station in xianbaibazha Town, a folk art performance group, 15 performers, 12 libraries and a collection of 22000 books. There are 1 broadcasting station and 11 village broadcasting rooms. There are 120 loudspeakers, with the sound rate of 97% and the comprehensive coverage rate of 97%. There are 4500 satellite TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 75%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens in xianbaibazha Town, with 598 children and 13 full-time teachers; 6 primary schools, with 1417 students and 97 full-time teachers; 1 junior middle school, with 1265 students and 91 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population was 98%. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools and the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school are 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education is 98%.

In 2011, the education budget of xianbaibazha town was 7.2394 million yuan, an increase of 7.1% over the previous year, accounting for 60.8% of the total financial expenditure.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were one forestry station, one agricultural technology station, one animal husbandry station and one science popularization and benefit agriculture service station in xianbaibazha Town, with 126 professional and technical talents.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was one health center, seven village clinics and 60 beds in xianbaibazha Town, with 2.9 beds per thousand people, and the total value of fixed assets was 2 million yuan. There were 22 professional health workers, including 2 licensed doctors, 6 licensed assistant doctors and 5 registered nurses; in 2011, medical institutions completed 6380 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 19700, with a participation rate of 99%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 7 school stadiums and 3 coaches in xianbaibazha town. Fitness equipment was installed in every village. 28.6% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

social security

In 2011, there were 274 households with 340 people in xianbaibazha Town, with an annual expenditure of 791800 yuan, 194 yuan per month, an increase of 2.6% over the previous year; 75 people received urban medical assistance, and 75 people participated in cooperative medical treatment funded by civil affairs department, with a total expenditure of 60000 yuan, an increase of 35% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 2422, with 3031 people, and the annual expenditure was 912300 yuan, an increase of 38% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 25 yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year; 400 people received medical assistance in rural areas, and 400 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 700000 yuan, an increase of 32% over the previous year. 1700 people received temporary relief in rural areas, with an expenditure of 99000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. In rural areas, 123 people were supported by the five guarantees, with an expenditure of 59000 yuan. The state subsidized 3023 people, and the pension expenses were 353900 yuan, an increase of 2.3% over the previous year. The social welfare fee was 55000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; there were three homes for the aged, three beds, and three rural five security personnel adopted. Throughout the year, social donations of 18000 yuan were received, benefiting 418 people (Times) in need

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu He Tian Di Qu Yu Tian Xian Xian Bai Ba Zha Zhen