KELIYANG Township, Pishan County, Hotan Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

KELIYANG Township

KELIYANG Township, a township under the jurisdiction of Pishan County, Hotan Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the southwest of Pishan county. It is connected with kuoshtag Township in the northeast, Nao Abati Tajik ethnic township in the south, wuxiakebashi town in Yecheng County in the West and bashilangan Township in the north, with a total administrative area of 443.57 square kilometers.

In 1958, it was the KELIYANG management area of Yuejin commune. In 1986, it was separated from kuoshtag Township and bashilangan township to establish KELIYANG township. By the end of 2018, Kerrey had 7923 registered residence in Yang Township. As of October 2019, Kerrey had 9 administrative villages under the jurisdiction of Yang.

In 2011, the total financial income of KELIYANG township was 5.52 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 2908 yuan.

History of construction

In 1958, it was the management area of Yuejin commune.

In 1986, kuoshtag Township and bashilangan Township separated and established KELIYANG township.

administrative division

As of October 2019, KELIYANG township has jurisdiction over 9 administrative villages: dunkule village, KELIYANG village, tahetakerik village, akeqige village, towanqiaka village, youlegongjiayi village, Yongding village, yakaiqige village and kereman village.

geographical environment

Location context

KELIYANG township is located in the southwest of Pishan County, connected with kuoshtag Township in the northeast, naoabatitajik ethnic township in the south, wuxiakebashi town in Yecheng County in the West and bashilangan Township in the north; the maximum distance between East and West is 23.4km, the maximum distance between North and south is 58.4km, and the total administrative area is 443.57km2.

topographic features

KELIYANG township is located in the valley in front of Kunlun mountain. The terrain is high in the South and low in the north, with an altitude of 1920-2086m.

climate

KELIYANG township is a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by abundant light, less rainfall, long sunshine and frequent Spring Droughts; the annual average temperature is 12.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 5.0 ℃, the average temperature in July is 25.3 ℃; the annual average frost free period is 217 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 2689.3 hours, and the annual total radiation is 138 kcal / cm2; the duration above 0 ℃ is 253 days, and the annual average precipitation is 57.0 mm.

natural resources

There are petroleum mineral resources in KELIYANG Township, whose reserves have not yet been proved.

natural disaster

The main natural disaster in KELIYANG township was rainstorm in summer. The most serious one occurred on June 16, 1958, involving the whole Township, which affected more than 2000 mu of wheat and reduced the yield by 350000 kg.

population

In 2010, there were 6414 permanent residents in KELIYANG Township, including 1552 people under 14 years old, accounting for 24.2%; 4488 people between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 69.97%; 374 people over 65 years old, accounting for 5.83%; of the total population, 6377 people were mainly Uygur, accounting for 99.42%.

At the end of 2011, the total household registered residence in Kerrey township was 5213, and the floating population was 255, of which 427 were urban residents, 8.1% of urbanization rate; 2658 of the total population, 2658 of men, 50.9%; 2555 of women, 49.1%; the birth rate of 9.12, the death rate of 8.35 8.35, and the natural growth rate of population was 9.12%.

By the end of 2018, Kerrey had 7923 registered residence population.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of KELIYANG township was 5.52 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; the per capita net income of farmers was 2908 yuan, an increase of 17% over the previous year.

primary industry

KELIYANG township has a cultivated land area of 23000 mu, 4.4 mu per capita; in 2011, the total agricultural output value was 47.066 million yuan, accounting for 94% of the GDP; the main food crops were wheat and corn; the production of grain was 3600 tons, 690.6 kg per capita, including 1600 tons of Wheat and 2000 tons of corn.

Animal husbandry in KELIYANG township is mainly for raising cattle, sheep and donkeys. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry was 12.079 million yuan, and the number of livestock raised was 14942, including 100 cattle, 2358 sheep and 1584 donkeys.

By the end of 2011, KELIYANG Township had a forestry area of 43000 mu, with a total afforestation area of 13030 mu, including 1230 mu of protective forest, 11800 mu of economic forest, and 99000 trees around farmers' houses, with a forest coverage rate of 74.5%.

the secondary industry

By the end of 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in KELIYANG township.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

At the end of 2011, KELIYANG Township had 76 commercial outlets and 79 employees; the total sales of social goods reached 2 million yuan, an increase of 17.5% over the previous year; there was one urban and rural fair market, with an annual turnover of 1 million yuan.

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in KELIYANG township was 2 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 970000 yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year.

At the end of 2011, there was one post office and five delivery points in KELIYANG township. The total length of delivery route was 50 kilometers one way, and the rural postal rate was 93%. In the whole year, 16000 domestic letters were delivered, 4000 newspapers and periodicals were subscribed, and the total postal business was 12000 yuan.

At the end of 2011, there was one telecommunication enterprise and one service network in KELIYANG township; the total capacity of telephone exchange was 10000, 247 fixed telephone users, and the penetration rate of telephone users reached 20%; 2200 mobile telephone users and 25 Internet users.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens with 131 children and 4 teachers in KELIYANG township; 1 nine-year school with 64 teachers, 617 students in primary school and 262 students in junior middle school.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were one forestry station, one agricultural technology station, one animal husbandry station and one science popularization and benefit agriculture service station in KELIYANG Township, with 65 professional and technical talents.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station in KELIYANG Township, 5 village level cultural activity centers, 5 Rural Libraries and 30000 books; 1 broadcasting station, 5 village broadcasting rooms, 11 sets of FM broadcasting equipment, 20 loudspeakers, 98% of the overall coverage rate of broadcasting, 1080 hours of public broadcasting time in the whole year; 1023 satellite TV users, 72.6% of the overall coverage rate of television.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there was a school stadium and a cultural station stadium in KELIYANG Township, and 33% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was one township level medical and health institution and one outpatient department in KELIYANG Township, with 25 beds and 4.8 beds per thousand people; the total value of fixed assets was 1 million yuan; there were 11 on-the-job professional health personnel; the total number of hospital beds was 1 million yuan;

In 2011, 3654 outpatients of medical institutions completed diagnosis and treatment, and 2313 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, with a participation rate of 91%.

social security

In 2011, there were 121 households with 154 people in KELIYANG Township, with an annual expenditure of 469200 yuan, an increase of 0.97% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 254 yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year; 113 people received urban medical assistance, and 865 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 47360 yuan, an increase of 0.03% over the previous year.

There were 527 households with 1190 rural minimum living security, with an annual expenditure of 1.4978 million yuan, an increase of 0.001% over the previous year, and a monthly per capita of 105 yuan, an increase of 26% over the previous year; 110 people received temporary relief, with an expenditure of 26000 yuan, an increase of 26.6% over the previous year.

267 people were affected by natural disasters, 109 mu of crops were affected, and the direct economic loss was 89000 yuan; there was one nursing home with 28 beds; 86 people received medical assistance.

Five social insurances (excluding the new rural social endowment insurance) at the end of the year, 3 people participated in urban basic endowment insurance and 43 people participated in urban basic medical insurance, among which 34 people participated in urban workers' basic medical insurance and 34 people participated in maternity insurance; a total of 30 people enjoyed maternity insurance treatment in the whole year; 62 people participated in urban endowment insurance, with a participation rate of 96%; and the number of urban and rural medical insurance participants was more than 30 There are 237 people in total, and the insured rate is 76%.

water conservancy project

There is a reservoir in KELIYANG Township, with a capacity of 3 million cubic meters; there is a canal in dabashlangan Township, Nao Abati Tajik nationality township, with a total length of 8 kilometers, which can be used for irrigation.

Transportation

KELIYANG township has formed a transportation network composed of highway transportation modes; the total length of village roads is 65 kilometers, including 50 kilometers of asphalt pavement and 15 kilometers of gravel pavement; there is a passenger station in the territory, which sends 15 cars a day, with an average daily passenger volume of about 100 people.

History and culture

KELIYANG, Uyghur, means not to stay; it is named because it is located in the Piedmont gravel fan belt of KELIYANG mountain.

Local specialties

KELIYANG township's characteristic product: Kunlun snow chrysanthemum; KELIYANG township has suitable geographical and climatic conditions for planting snow chrysanthemum. In 2012, it was approved by the Ministry of agriculture, and KELIYANG township has applied for the certificate of origin of Kunlun snow chrysanthemum.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu He Tian Di Qu Pi Shan Xian Ke Li Yang Xiang