Akeqiale Township, Hotan City, Hotan Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Akeqiale Township

Akeqiale Township, a township under the jurisdiction of Hotan city in Hotan Prefecture of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the northeast of Hotan city. It is connected with tawakule township of Hotan County in the East, yislamuawati township of Hotan County in the south, Kawake township of Moyu County in the West and Awati County of Aksu region in the north. The administrative area is 118.11 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, 5174 people had registered residence in Akbar. As of October 2019, rural akchal governs eight administrative villages.

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of akeqiale township was 21.5 million yuan, an increase of 4.5% over the previous year, of which the local fiscal revenue was 3.565 million yuan, an increase of 3.2% over the previous year. The total output value of agriculture was 1.286 million yuan, accounting for 26.2% of GDP. The per capita net income of farmers is 4751 yuan. In 2018, there are three comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in akeqiale township.

History of construction

In 1998, shoerbag township farm and rasquai town farm were merged to form akchal management area.

In May 2010, akeqiale township was established.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, eight administrative villages were under the jurisdiction of rural akchal: gazong, shoerbag, sukedun, aqu village, qigelek, qilake, aktash and tuofucha.

As of October 2019, eight administrative villages have been under the jurisdiction of rural akchal: shoerbage village, Shuguang village, Aktashi village, aqu village, sukedun village, qigeleke village, topqia village and qileke village.

geographical environment

Location context

Akeqiale Township, located in the northeast of Hotan City, is connected with tawakule township of Hotan County in the East, yislamuawati township of Hotan County in the south, Kawake township of Moyu County in the West and Awati County of Aksu region in the north. The administrative area is 118.11 square kilometers.

topographic features

Most of akeqiale township is desert and grassland, the terrain is slightly high in the South and low in the northeast, with sandy soil and high salinity. The average altitude is 1300 meters, the highest point is 1450 meters, and the lowest point is 1200 meters.

climate

Akeqiale township is a temperate continental arid desert climate, which is characterized by hot summer and cold winter, four distinct seasons, rich heat, large temperature difference between day and night, long frost free period, rare precipitation, and more sandstorm and floating dust in spring and summer. The annual average temperature is 13 ℃, the annual average growth period is 265 days, the annual average frost free period is 226 days, the longest is 242 days, the shortest is 211 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2470-3000 hours, and the annual total radiation is 61 kcal / cm2. The duration above 0 ℃ was 287 days. The annual average rainfall is 34.3 mm, the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 153 mm (2010), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 17 mm.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in akeqiale Township include sandstorm, earthquake, frost, flood and cold wave. The average flood occurs once a year, and the most serious one occurred on May 11, 2010. The duration of rain is about 11 hours, involving 8 administrative villages in the territory, namely, shoerbag, gazong, aktash, aqu, suketun, tuofucha, qileke and qigeleke, covering an area of 1866 hectares. Sandstorm occurs all year round, the most serious one occurred on March 22, 2010, causing 31000 mu of crops affected, reducing the yield by 40000 kg.

Agriculture and Forestry

As of the end of 2009, there were 440000 trees such as Elaeagnus angustifolia, willow, poplar and Populus euphratica, and 1980 mu of trees were planted in 2010. The total area of economic forest is 11893 mu, including 8800 mu of red jujube and 3093 mu of other farm resources; 270000 mu of natural grassland can carry more than 100000 livestock; 40 km away from the township government, there is a natural Populus euphratica forest with thousands of years of history, including yellow sheep, yellow duck, fox, wild boar and other first and second class protected animals of the state and autonomous region.

population

In 2010, there were 4886 permanent residents in akeqiale Township, including 1931 people under 14 years old, accounting for 39.6%; 1560 people aged 15-64, accounting for 31.9%; 1395 people aged 65, accounting for 28.5%. In the total population, the Uygur nationality is the main one, reaching 4806, accounting for 98.4%. The population density is 47 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2011, the population of the registered residence in Akbar was 5600, of which 5442 were permanent residents in the countryside. There are 158 floating population. Among the total population, there are 2614 males (46.7%) and 2986 females (53.3%). In 2011, the birth rate was 15 ‰, the death rate was 3 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 12 ‰.

By the end of 2018, 5174 people had registered residence in Akbar.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of akeqiale township was 21.5 million yuan, an increase of 4.5% over the previous year. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 1.286 million yuan, accounting for 26.2% of GDP. The per capita net income of farmers is 4751 yuan.

In 2018, there are three comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in akeqiale township.

Agriculture

The main food crops in akeqiale township are wheat and corn. In 2011, 392.2 tons of grain were produced. 70 kg per capita, including 173.4 tons of wheat and 218.8 tons of corn. The main economic crops are vegetables, etc. In 2011, the vegetable planting area is 450 mu, and the yield is 4050 tons. The main varieties are cabbage, yellow radish, onion, etc., including 1850 tons of cabbage, 1650 tons of yellow radish, and 550 tons of onion. The characteristic agriculture is mainly solar greenhouse. In 2011, there were 822 greenhouses with the main varieties of tomato, lettuce, watermelon and pepper, with an average income of 5900 yuan. Animal husbandry is mainly to raise sheep and poultry. In 2011, 11000 sheep were raised, 10300 were on hand at the end of the year, and 5300 poultry were raised. In 2011, the fruit planting area is 58000 mu, the fruit bearing area is 27000 mu, and the output is 1265 tons. The main varieties are walnut, red jujube, peach, watermelon, etc., including 78 tons of walnut, 254 tons of red jujube, 230 tons of peach, 200 tons of watermelon, and 503 tons of others.

Industry

Akeqiale township's industries are mainly carpenter's chainsaw, food processing, carpet processing, oil grinding and ironware processing. In 2011, industrial added value accounted for 0.6% of GDP.

Commercial trade

At the end of 2011, akeqiale Township had 78 commercial outlets with 4500 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities reached 210 million yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year; there were four urban and rural fairs, with an annual turnover of 120 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in akeqiale township was 9.5 million yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 1.4 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens in akeqiale Township, with 80 children and 6 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools, with 695 students and 28 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 99%; 2 junior middle schools, with 28 students and 10 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%. In 2011, the budget for education was 500000 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. The proportion of education funds in the budget to the total financial expenditure was 47%, an increase of 2.8 percentage points over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, akeqiale Township had 2 cultural stations, 8 village level cultural activity centers and libraries, 8 village level cultural activity centers, 33 specialized cultural households and 8 libraries with a collection of 3000 books.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, akeqiale Township had an outpatient department, 15 beds, 31 beds per 10000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 336000 yuan. There were 11 health professionals, including 1 licensed doctor, 2 licensed assistant doctors and 4 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 1113 person times of diagnosis and treatment. Participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system is 100%

social security

In 2011, there were 42 urban minimum living security households with 64 people in akeqiale Township, with an annual expenditure of 171300 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; the per capita per month was 223 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; 1254 people received medical assistance, and 644 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 19320 yuan, an increase of 3%. There were 450 households with 757 people in the rural areas, and the annual expenditure was 940200 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 103.5 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year.

Transportation

There are Hetian Urumqi line and 315 National Road in akeqiale township.

History and culture

Akjal, Uyghur, means Baiya. Therefore, the land is barren and barren, hence its name.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu He Tian Di Qu He Tian Shi A Ke Qia Le Xiang