Anakule Township, Bachu County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Anakul Township

Anakule Township, belonging to Bachu County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the west of Bachu county. It is connected with Bachu town and duolaiti bage Township in the East, xiamal Township, aksak Marel Township and alager Township in the south, Jiashi County in the West and Sanchakou town in the north. It is 1km away from Bachu County, with a total area of 1733.54km2.

During the Qing Dynasty, anakule township was called xijiuzhuang, Honghai, hongbogezhuang, etc.; in 1984, anakule commune was renamed anakule township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of ANA Cooley township was 25843. In 2019, anakul governs 16 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 20 industrial enterprises in anakule Township, including 2 above scale enterprises and 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

During the Qing Dynasty, the area under its jurisdiction was called xijiuzhuang, Honghai, hongbogezizhuang, etc. Around 1883, Liu Jintang led the Hunan army to build the Honghai reservoir, which was the predecessor of anakule reservoir. There was a post station in quxuergai village.

From 1912 to 1940, it was under the jurisdiction of Chengguan District.

In 1941, it was an anti imperialist area.

In 1945, it belonged to Minsheng township.

In 1950, it belonged to Chengguan District.

In 1954, it belongs to dolaitibag district.

In 1958, it belonged to anakul commune.

In 1967, it was the administrative area of anakul commune.

In 1971, the Red Sea commune was established.

In 1978, the administrative area of anakul commune was renamed anakul commune.

In 1984, anakul commune was renamed anakul township.

administrative division

In 2011, anakul Township governs 14 administrative villages including alagek, dunmaili, achal, kumboguzi, quxuergai, jierantara, bozimaili, norbeshi, baishtupu, golimari, kunqimaili, kaileping Bozi, humdan Beixi and talanair, and 54 villager groups.

In 2019, anakul governs two communities, namely, qilanglik community and anaerbag community, namely, alagorqike village, dunmaili village, achal village, kumboguzi village, quxuergai village, jierantara village, bozimaeri village, nurbesi village, baishtupu village, golimari village, kunqimaili village, kaileping Bozi village, humdan Beixi village, talanier village, etc Anakule farm village, horticultural village 16 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Anakul township is located in the west of Bachu County, connecting Bachu town and dolaitibage Township in the East, xiamal Township, aksak Marel Township and alager Township in the south, Jiashi County in the West and Sanchakou town in the north, with a total area of 1733.54 square kilometers.

topographic features

Anakule township is flat with desert sand in the north and oasis in the south, with an altitude of 1117 meters.

climate

Anakule township has a temperate continental climate; the annual average temperature is 10 ℃, the frost free period is 215 days, the annual sunshine hours are 2400-3100 hours, and the annual average precipitation is 45.1 mm.

hydrology

There is Kashgar River in the middle of anakul Township, and Minsheng canal and Ze River in the south.

natural resources

Anakule township has 430000 mu of natural grassland, 150000 mu of wild Apocynum venetum and 51000 mu of Populus euphratica forest.

population

In 2011, anakule Township had a total population of 21400, including 18482 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 86.36%, and 2918 floating population. In the total population, there are 9735 males, accounting for 46%; 11665 females, accounting for 54%; 4191 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 22.9%; 12919 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 70.6%; 1190 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 6.5%; 19750 persons are mainly Uighur, accounting for 92.29%; 1397 persons are Han, accounting for 6.53%; and 253 persons are Hui and Tujia, accounting for 1.18%. The population density is 5 persons per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of ANA Cooley township was 25843.

Economics

overview

The main food crops in anakule township are wheat and corn; the main economic crops are cotton, melon, vegetables, etc.; animal husbandry is mainly raising cattle, sheep and poultry; industry is mainly small commodity processing, fruit processing and plastic products.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in anakule township was 5672 yuan, and the average disposable income of residents was 17016 yuan. In 2011, the total financial revenue of anakule township was 10.13 million yuan, an increase of 1% over 2010.

In 2018, there were 20 industrial enterprises in anakule Township, including 2 above scale enterprises and 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, anakule Township produced 11851.5 tons of grain, including 4943.2 tons of wheat and 6908.3 tons of corn. In 2011, the cotton planting area of anakule township was 86000 mu, with an output of 9000 tons; the melon planting area was 2100 mu; the vegetable planting area was 900 mu, with an output of 20000 tons. In 2011, there were 295 greenhouses and 15 arched greenhouses in anakule township. In 2011, there were 65000 livestock and 560000 poultry in anakule township at the end of the year. In 2011, the planting area of forest and fruit in anakule township was 59000 mu, including 57000 mu of red jujube and 2000 mu of apricot.

Industry

In 2011, anakule Township had 4 industrial enterprises with 73 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 7.3 million yuan, an increase of 46% over 2010.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 325 commercial outlets in anakule township.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in anakule township was 170 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010, and the balance of various loans was 100 million yuan, an increase of 5% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, anakule Township had 7 kindergartens with 617 children and 21 full-time teachers; 8 primary schools with 1526 students and 122 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 858 students and 86 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure of anakule township was 2.109 million yuan, and the proportion of education expenditure (including urban education surcharges) in the budget accounted for 21% of the total financial expenditure.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, anakule Township had a cultural station, a village cultural activity center, 4 specialized cultural households, 19 libraries and 52300 books, and 19 amateur creators of music, art, calligraphy, photography, etc. At the end of 2011, anakule Township school had two stadiums; 6% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 40% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, there was a radio and television station in anakule Township, with 232 loudspeakers, 100% of which sounded, and 85% of which had cable TV.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, anakule Township had a health center, an outpatient department, 28 beds, total fixed assets of 1.08 million yuan, 36 professional health personnel, including 9 licensed doctors, 18 licensed assistant doctors and 9 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in anakule Township completed 9620 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 95%.

social security

At the end of 2011, there were 173 urban minimum living security households with 606 people in anakule Township, with an expenditure of 1.844 million yuan (253 yuan per month); 961 rural minimum living security households with 2867 people, with an expenditure of 3.75 million yuan (109 yuan per month); 67 rural five guarantees; and the total income of five social insurance funds (excluding the new rural social endowment insurance) was 42000 yuan, an increase of 0.7% over 2010.

traffic

Anakule township has provincial highway s215 running through the whole territory, and Bachu kelakeqin highway passing through the territory.

History and culture

Anakule, the name of the people; in ancient times, the herdsman anaerbai settled and grazed in anakule township. In 1941, a reservoir was built under the jurisdiction of the people's Republic of China. That is to say, it was named after him, and it was also named after the commune when it became a commune.

famous scenery

Located in anakule Township, the Red Sea Scenic Area started to be built in 2009 and was successfully established as a national 4A scenic area in 2014. The total planning area of the scenic spot is 148 square kilometers, and the core area is 80 square kilometers. The whole tour circle is 38 km long, mainly composed of five core landscape areas, namely: Folk Culture Village, Kashi River Silk Road, golden Populus euphratica Island, red bay water park and Red Sea Wetland Park.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Ka Shi Di Qu Ba Chu Xian A Na Ku Le Xiang