Wanchong town
Wanchong Town, subordinate to Le'an County, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province, is located in the central hinterland of Jiangxi Province, southwest of Le'an County, bordering Huping Township in the East, Niutian town in the north, Luopi Township in the South and Yongfeng County in the West. Covering an area of 97.2 square kilometers, the town governs 8 administrative villages and 1 community, including Fenglin, Chitou, Pingbei, Shangluo, Tongshan, Pohan, Yanfeng and Anli, with a total of 76 natural villages and 100 village groups. In late 2018, there were 16 thousand and 600 registered residence in Wan Chong town.
By the end of 2018, Wanchong town had 14 industrial enterprises and 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Historical evolution
In 1149, Wanchong was subordinate to Le'an county
In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it belonged to le'anli, yungai township.
During the period of the Republic of China, it belonged to Naner District, the third district and Wangxian district.
After the founding of the people's Republic of China, it was subordinate to three districts, Huping Township and Huping commune respectively. In 1961, Wanchong people's commune was set up separately. In 1964, it belonged to Huping commune. In 1976, Wanfang commune was set up from Huping commune. In 1983, Wanfang commune was renamed Wanchong commune. In June 1984, Wanchong commune was changed to Wanchong commune. In April 2001, township was removed and town was established.
administrative division
As of October 2019, Wanchong town has jurisdiction over one community and eight administrative villages: Wanchong community, Fenglin Village, Pingbei village, Yanfeng village, Tongshan village, Chitou village, Anli village, Shangluo village and Pohan village. The town people's government is stationed in Wanfang.
geographical environment
Location context
Wanchong town is located in the central hinterland of Jiangxi Province, southwest of Le'an County, Fuzhou City, bordering Huping Township in the East, Niutian town in the north, Luopi Township in the South and Yongfeng County in the West. The town covers an area of 97.2 square kilometers.
topographic features
Wanchong town is a hilly and mountainous area with high terrain in the South and low terrain in the north, high terrain in the East and low terrain in the West.
climate
Wanchong town is located in the transition zone between South China and central China, with warm climate, sufficient sunshine, abundant rainfall and long frost free period, belonging to subtropical humid monsoon climate zone. The annual average temperature is about 17.1 ℃, the annual rainfall is about 1660 mm, which is generally concentrated in May to June. The actual annual sunshine hours are 1762 hours, and the annual average frost free period is 262 days. The dominant wind direction is northward and southward in summer.
hydrology
Wanchong town has a relatively developed water system. Wanchong river is the largest river in the territory. It belongs to Wujiang River system, a tributary of Ganjiang River. It is one of the four major water systems in Le'an county (Huping water system). Two tributaries converge in Wanfang, one is the West stream of Huping Township, and the other is the North stream of Luopi township. After the confluence of the two tributaries, they turn to the northwest, reach pingxialing in the west, enter Yongfeng County, and join Wujiang River. Most of the areas along the river are deep mountains and canyons. The river course is curved, with large scouring and silting. The average slope is 8.67 ‰.
natural resources
Wanchong town has 20500 mu of arable land, accounting for 14.1% of the town's area, including 19000 mu of paddy field, accounting for 92.7% of the arable land, 1506 mu of dry land, accounting for 7.3% of the arable land, 98000 mu of forest land, accounting for 67.2% of the town's area, including 95000 mu of forest land, accounting for 97% of the forest land, and the main forest species are Cunninghamia lanceolata, pine, moso bamboo, a small amount of Cinnamomum camphora and birch, especially Yanfeng and Anli He wrote. The mineral resources in the territory mainly include rare earth, mica porcelain clay, high-quality marble, etc.
population
At the end of 2017, Wanchong town had a permanent population of 14900.
In late 2018, there were 16 thousand and 600 registered residence in Wan Chong town.
Economics
overview
In 2010, the GDP of Wanchong town reached 69.89 million yuan, an increase of 9.1%; the total fiscal revenue was 5.527 million yuan, an increase of 78%; the investment in fixed assets was 51.89 million yuan, an increase of 40%; the per capita net income of farmers was 2388 yuan, an increase of 10.2%.
In 2015, the gross output value of Wanchong town was 229 million yuan; the total fiscal revenue was 11.227 million yuan; the tax revenue was 9.347 million yuan, accounting for 83.25% of the total fiscal revenue; the investment in fixed assets was 124.6 million yuan; the per capita disposable income of rural residents was 6727 yuan.
At the end of 2017, there were 5 enterprises in Wanchong town with 43 employees.
Agriculture
Wanchong town is a big agricultural town. The main traditional industries are tobacco, Camellia oleifera, sericulture, vegetables, watermelon and so on.
In 2010, there were more than 2600 mu of Commercial Vegetables in Wanchong Town, including more than 600 mu of greenhouse vegetables, more than 600 mu of sericulture, more than 1300 mu of tobacco, more than 1200 mu of fishery area, more than 4900 pigs per year, 43900 poultry and 2500 cattle per year.
In 2015, Wanchong town had a tobacco planting area of 1550 mu, purchased 173000 kg of tobacco, an output value of 4.21 million yuan, and a tax of 926000 yuan; a high-yield Camellia oleifera area of 4000 mu; a mulberry garden area of 420 mu, with an annual output of 20000 Jin of cocoons; and a greenhouse vegetable planting area of 270 mu, with an annual output of 300 tons of vegetables.
Industry
At the end of 2017, there were three industrial enterprises in Wanchong town.
By the end of 2018, there were 14 industrial enterprises in Wanchong town.
Commerce and trade
At the end of 2015, there was a farmer's market in Wanchong Town, and every single day in the lunar calendar was the market day (commonly known as the street).
By the end of 2018, there were five comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Wanchong town.
social undertakings
Urban construction
At the end of 2015, there was a nursing home and a post office in Wanchong town. Nearly 10 express companies, such as Yuantong and Yunda, had agency outlets. Telecommunications, mobile, Unicom communications and broadband networks covered the whole town. There were one rural commercial bank Wanchong Credit Union and one postal bank Wanchong Town Branch.
At the end of 2017, the built-up area of Wanchong town reached 990 hectares.
education
At the end of 2015, there were one middle school and one central primary school in Wanchong Town, and each village had a village primary school and teaching point.
medical and health work
At the end of 2015, there was one health center and eight administrative villages in Wanchong Town, with standardized health and family planning service rooms.
traffic
Changning Expressway passes through Wanchong and has an entrance and exit "Liukeng south". The sixth line of provincial highway s215 (liujiaqiao Shanggu) runs through the north and south. It is the central intersection of Huping, Luopi and Niutian. It is also one of the three main roads leading to outside the county.
famous scenery
Xiyin Temple
Xiyin temple is located in the west of Wanchong Town, 6 kilometers away from the seat of the town government. It was built in the Zhenguan period of the Tang Dynasty (627-649). The temple was rebuilt by Chitou Qiu's Chaohai in 1141. In 2008, with the support of the villagers in Chitou, the relatives of Qiu family, the Pilgrims and the believers from ten directions, the temple was renovated in an all-round way, the temple was newly built, the big bell and incense burner were purchased, and more than 70 statues of Buddha were reconstructed and molded. The inside and outside of the temple took on a new look. In 2010, it was officially approved as an open Buddhist temple by Jiangxi provincial government.
Shangluo Tang ancestral hall
Shangluo Deng ancestral hall is located next to Shangluo Village Primary School in Wanchong town. It was built to commemorate Deng Junmin, the founder of Shangluo. Tang's ancestral hall in Shangluo is a square with a front gate and a courtyard, with a built-in front and back patio and three hard mountain buildings. The block faces west to East. The surrounding walls are built in a two Dou and one Mian way. The gables on both sides are built in a three flower beacon style, two in a five flower beacon style, and three in a herringbone shape to protect the eaves. The plane is a longitudinal rectangle with a width of 17.6 meters and a depth of 55.6 meters. The front porch is three rooms wide, and the upper frame is double step beam. 1、 The timber frame of the two-way open space is beam lifting and bucket type, and the three-way open space is replaced by brick wall. The facade is divided into two layers, and each floor is paved with horizontal staggered joints of brick. The front patio is square, and the bottom is filled with a stone frame. Bell tower and drum tower are built on both sides. The bell and Drum Tower has a double eaves, four slopes and a sharp roof, with built-in straw frame beams. The bottom floor is a longitudinal rectangle, facing the patio to open a bottle shaped door. The ink book "Jinhe" is concave above the lintel of the lower right floor, the ink book "bell tower" is concave above the lintel of the upper left lower floor, the ink book "jade Festival" is concave above the lintel of the lower left floor, and the book "Drum Tower" is built on the upper floor. The brick plum blossom shaped window is formed, and the four corners of the wall are extended with corner beams and head beams It supports the eaves top with round rafters and watchboards, covered with green ash, and the four corners are raised to form anti Yu floating eaves. The rear patio is a horizontal rectangle with a footbridge in the middle and a pool on both sides.
Chinese PinYin : Jiang Xi Sheng Fu Zhou Shi Le An Xian Wan Chong Zhen
Wanchong Town, Le'an County, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province
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