Wuxiabashi Town, Yecheng County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Wuxiabashi town

Wuxiabashi Town, belonging to Yecheng County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the south of Yecheng county. It connects Pishan county and Luoke township of Yecheng County in Hotan Prefecture in the East, xihexiu Township and KEKEYA Township in the south, and Zonglang Township and Tieti Township in the north. It is 65km away from Yecheng County, with a total area of 56km2.

In the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, wuxiabashi town was under the jurisdiction of KEKEYA village and xiaota village; in 1985, it was changed from wuxiabashi commune to wuxiabashi town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the town was 26985. In 2019, wuxiabashi town has 20 administrative villages, and the people's government is located in yabeixi village.

In 2018, there were 11 industrial enterprises in wuxiabashi Town, including 3 above scale enterprises and 1 comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, it was under the jurisdiction of KEKEYA village and xiaota village.

In 1950, it was the seventh district of wuxiabashi.

From 1958 to 1984, it was the ushabashi commune.

In 1985, wuxiabashi commune was transformed into wuxiabashi town.

administrative division

In 2011, wuxiabashi town has 20 administrative villages: yabeixi, bunak, kakeshale, niermari, Kapa, yulaijik, akqige, sayyar, alpayinyizi, youwusi, Yizi, kashtuwei, tozakeqirike, budongtopis, yukriqiqiaqa, tiesi, youkerimari, qiongkuligele, Katang and tamluk There are 78 villager groups.

In 2019, wuxiabashi town governs bunak village, kakeshale village, niermari village, Kapa village, yulairik village, akeqige village, sayyier village, alpayinyizi village, youwusi village, Yizi village, Kashi Tuwei village, tozakeqiarike village, bukhantopis village, yabeixi village, yukriqiaqa village, tiesi village, yukrimairi village and qiongkulai village There are 20 administrative villages in Gele village, Katang village and tamulek village, and the people's government is located in yabeixi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Wuxiabashi town is located in the south of Yecheng County, connecting Pishan county and Luoke township of Yecheng County in Hotan Area in the East, xihexiu Township and KEKEYA Township in the south, and Zonglang Township and Tieti Township in the north. It is 65km away from Yecheng County, with a total area of 56km2.

topographic features

Wuxiabashi town is located in the south of Karakorum mountain, with high terrain in the South and low terrain in the north; the highest point is in the southern mountain area, with an altitude of 3500 meters; the lowest point is in the northern basin, with an altitude of 1800 meters.

climate

Wuxiabashi town belongs to temperate continental climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, large vertical difference in climate, sufficient sunlight, short frost free period, dry and windy in spring, less rainfall in summer, mild and cool in autumn, dry and cold in winter, less snow in winter, annual average temperature of 10 ℃, annual average frost free period of 150 days, annual average sunshine hours of 2200 hours.

hydrology

The tiznafu River and wulugwusitang River in wuxiabashi town are the main water sources, belonging to the water system of snowmelt season, with uneven dry and abundant.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in wuxiabashi town are oil and natural gas.

population

In 2011, the total population of wuxiabashi town was 20583, including 139 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 5.53%, and 200 floating population. In the total population, there are 964 males, accounting for 48.4%; 10619 females, accounting for 51.6%; mainly Uighur, accounting for 20502, accounting for 99.8%; 81 other nationalities, accounting for 0.2%. In 2011, the birth rate of population in wuxiabashi town was 10.75 ‰, the mortality rate was 2.23 ‰, the natural growth rate of population was 8.52 ‰, and the population density was 9.7 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the town was 26985.

Economics

In wuxiabashi Town, wheat and corn are the main food crops; sheep, cattle and poultry are the main animal husbandry; apple, pear and apricot are the main forest and fruit industries.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of wuxiabashi town was 230 million yuan, and the grain production was 21830 tons, 1060.6 kg per capita. In 2011, the number of sheep raised in wuxiabashi town was 170000, with a year-end stock of 86000; the number of cattle raised was 19000, with a year-end stock of 14000; and the number of poultry raised was 547000. In 2011, the town produced 4027.5 tons of meat. In 2011, the output of apple, pear and apricot was 156 tons, 18.7 tons and 37446.8 tons respectively. In 2011, there were 374 large and small agricultural machinery (vehicles) in wuxiabashi Town, with a total power of 83280kw and 74 traction tools for agricultural machinery; the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen was 4230 yuan. In 2011, there was an urban and rural market in wuxiabashi Town, with an annual turnover of 5 million yuan. In 2011, the total financial revenue of wuxiabashi town was 4.951 million yuan, and the financial expenditure was 5.2 million yuan. At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in wuxiabashi town was 40 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 45 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 11 industrial enterprises in wuxiabashi Town, including 3 above scale enterprises and 1 comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 6 kindergartens in wuxiabashi Town, with 652 children and 21 full-time teachers; 5 primary schools, with 2679 students and 137 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 99.2%; 1 junior middle school, with 1121 students and 64 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate in primary schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education were 97.5%, 100% and 98.4% respectively. In 2011, the education budget of wuxiabashi town was 1.522 million yuan.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, wuxiabashi town had a cultural station, 20 village cultural activity centers, 12 specialized cultural households, 21 libraries and 30000 books. At the end of 2011, there were 5 simple sports playgrounds and 12 village basketball courts in wuxiabashi Town, and 20% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities frequently. At the end of 2011, the number of cable TV users in wuxiabashi town was 4278, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate was 97%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 3 medical and health institutions in wuxiabashi Town, including 2 outpatient departments (institutes); 20 beds, 1 bed per 1000 people, with a total fixed asset value of 7.35 million yuan; 27 professional health personnel. In 2011, the medical institutions in wuxiabashi town (above the clinic department) completed 100000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants in wuxiabashi town was 19243, and the participation rate was 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 12 urban minimum living security households with 278 people in wuxiabashi Town, with an expenditure of 861000 yuan per month, 258 yuan per month; 29 urban medical assistance persons and 11 Civil Affairs Department funded cooperative medical care persons, with a total expenditure of 12000 yuan, an increase of 5% over 2010; 1510 rural minimum living security households with 5188 people, with an expenditure of 6551000 yuan per month, 105.2 yuan per month; and 22 rural five guarantees 7; social welfare of 12000 yuan, an increase of 0.1% over 2010; 1 nursing home, 10 beds, adoption of 2 rural five guarantees; 5 social insurance (excluding new rural social endowment insurance) fund income of 481000 yuan, an increase of 18.4% over 2010; fund expenditure of 1012000 yuan, an increase of 13.2% over 2010.

traffic

Wuxiabashi town has formed a traffic network mainly composed of highways, and its jurisdiction is close to 219 national highway. By the end of 2011, roads had been connected between villages in wuxiabashi Town, with a total length of 150 kilometers, including 57 kilometers of asphalt roads.

History and culture

Wuxiabashi, Uyghur, means cool, cool place; because there are mountains, rivers and gardens in the area, the climate is cool, so it is named.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Ka Shi Di Qu Ye Cheng Xian Wu Xia Ba Shi Zhen