Damus Township, Shache County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Damus Township

Damus Township, belonging to Shache County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the southwest mountainous area of Shache county. It is connected with Yecheng County in the East and south, Tajik Autonomous County and aktao County in the west, aktao County in the northwest and huoshilapu Township in the north. It is 108 km away from Shache County, with a total area of 1172.13 square kilometers.

In 1950, Damus Township belonged to Kaqun district; in 1986, Damus township was set up by huoshilapu township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in the township was 11377. In 2019, Damus governs eight administrative villages.

The main food crops in Damus township are wheat and corn, and the main animal husbandry is sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2018, Damus township has 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1950, it belongs to Kaqun district.

In 1954, it belongs to hoshlap district.

In 1958, it belonged to thirteen communes.

In 1986, it was set up in Damus Township by Huoshi Lafu township.

administrative division

In 2011, Damus governs 8 administrative villages, including Damus, yiqibaileti, kizileker, inbag, kandilik, tokuziat, Paojiang and tashna, with 27 villager groups.

In 2019, Damus countryside governs eight administrative villages, including yiqibaileti village, kizileker village, kuoshtag village, yingbage village, kandilik village, kuoshkuli village, Shuangquan village and tashina village.

geographical environment

Location context

Damus township is located in the southwest mountainous area of Shache county. It is connected with Yecheng County in the East and south, Tashkurgan Tajik Autonomous County and aktao County in the west, aktao County in the northwest and huoshilapu Township in the north. It is 108km away from Shache County, with a total area of 1172.13km2.

topographic features

Damus township is located in the middle and low mountain area, the terrain inclines from southwest to northeast, the valley is vertical and horizontal, and the terrain fluctuates greatly; the altitude of the Township People's government is 1788 meters.

climate

Damus township has a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by long winter and short summer; sufficient light and long frost period; slow warming in spring, more floods in summer and heavy snowfall in winter; the average annual temperature is 11 ℃; the average annual precipitation is 6 mm, the average annual evaporation is 2072 mm; the maximum wind speed is 22 m / s.

natural resources

The proven underground mineral deposits in damusi Township mainly include coal, gold, mica, lead and zinc, quartz, refractory soil, gypsum, limestone, copper, iron, mica, marble, phosphorus, etc.

population

In 2011, the total population of Damus township was 10224, including 9338 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 91.33%, and another 1000 floating population. In the total population, there are 5116 males, accounting for 50.04%; 5108 females, accounting for 49.96%; 3133 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 30.65%; 6619 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 64.74%; 472 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 4.61%; 10222 persons, accounting for 99.9%; 2 persons of other nationalities, accounting for 0.1%. In 2011, the birth rate was 36.84 ‰, the death rate was 34.65 ‰, the natural growth rate was 2.19 ‰, and the population density was 8 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in the township was 11377.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Damus township was 4.609 million yuan, an increase of 109% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Damus township was 1420 yuan.

Agriculture

The main food crops in Damus township are wheat and corn. In 2011, Damus Township produced 1080 tons of grain, 105.6 kg per capita, including 960 tons of wheat and 120 tons of corn. Animal husbandry in damusi Township mainly raises sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 34000 sheep in damusi Township, 29000 on hand at the end of the year, and 2000 pieces of goat skin were purchased; there were 1200 cattle, 900 on hand at the end of the year; there were 100000 poultry and 60000 listed poultry. In 2011, Damus Township produced 511 tons of meat, 79 tons of eggs and 99 tons of fresh milk. In 2011, the main varieties of forest and fruit crops in damusi Township were walnut and apricot. The planting area of walnut was 2600 mu, and the yield was 63.6 tons. The planting area of apricot was 4915 mu, and the yield was 28.9 tons.

Industry

In 2011, there was a coal mine in Damus Township with 420 employees.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 23 commercial outlets and 40 employees in Damus township. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Damus Township reached 710000 yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010.

In 2018, Damus township has 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in damusi township was 11 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 6.5 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens with 344 children and 2 full-time teachers in Damus township; 7 primary schools with 1128 students and 80 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 486 students and 50 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the enrollment rate of primary school and primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education budget of Damus township was 8.669 million yuan, an increase of 30.4% over 2010.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 8 village cultural activity centers in Damus Township, 1 library of various types with a collection of more than 8000 books, 17 performances and 3500 audiences. At the end of 2011, there were 10 stadiums in damusi Township School, and 22% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities frequently. At the end of 2011, there were 22 loudspeakers in Damus Township, with a household rate of 95% and a sound rate of 100%; there were 1348 TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 75%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a medical and health institution in Damus Township, with 12 beds, 1.2 medical beds per 1000 people, total fixed assets of 259000 yuan, and 20 professional health personnel. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Damus Township completed 5650 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in the village of 37/10 was 9578, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 96%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Damus township was 4, with 13 people, and the expenditure was 38000 yuan, with 243 yuan per month; the number of rural minimum living security households was 1315, with 4662 people, and the expenditure was 5921000 yuan, with 106 yuan per month; the number of rural five guarantees was 49, with 30000 yuan, with an increase of 12% over 2010; the number of rural medical assistance was 13, with an expenditure of 30527 yuan; the Civil Affairs Department subsidized and participated in the cooperation There were 4662 person times of medical treatment, with an expenditure of 108000 yuan, an increase of 18% over 2010; the total income of five social insurance funds (excluding the new rural social endowment insurance) was 306300 yuan, an increase of 1.12% over 2010; the total fund expenditure was 469700 yuan, an increase of 0.42% over 2010.

traffic

In Damus Township, there is a coal mine road from qiamusar to Damus Township passing through the territory, and another 242 township road runs through the whole territory.

History and culture

Damus, Uyghur, means pray. It is said that Damus township was once a place with dense forests. Due to thunder and lightning, a fire broke out and burned the forest. People prayed for peace, so it was named.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Ka Shi Di Qu Sha Che Xian Da Mu Si Xiang