Laohutai Township, Baicheng County, Aksu Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Laohutai Township

The Tiger Village, a county in Akesu, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the northwest of Baicheng county. It is located in the northwest of Baicheng county. It is connected to the town of Mickey and tirekk. It borders on the farm of Da Wan and the West and chal Qi town. The north is linked to the sakkubu Township in Zhaosu County, Yili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture. In 2018, the area was 992.18 square kilometers and the registered residence population was 12529.

Before 1949, it belonged to laohutaibao, Chaerqi district (Third District, also known as Xinyi township), Baicheng county. In 1950, it was under the jurisdiction of qarzi district (4 districts). In 1956, the districts and townships were merged and under the jurisdiction of qarzi district. In 1958, Laohutai commune was established on the basis of KEKEYA Township and ketaiketur township. In 1984, the village was replaced by Laohutai village. As of October 2019, Laohutai township has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Laohutai township.

Historical evolution

Before 1949, it belonged to laohutaibao, Chaerqi district (Third District, also known as Xinyi township), Baicheng county.

In 1950, it was under the jurisdiction of qarzi district (4 districts).

In 1954, it was under the jurisdiction of Dawanqi district (6 districts).

In 1956, the districts and townships were merged and under the jurisdiction of qarzi district.

In 1958, Laohutai commune was established on the basis of KEKEYA Township and ketaiketur township.

In 1984, the village was replaced by Laohutai village.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Laohutai township has jurisdiction over six administrative villages, namely, yamuguluk, kaiputeierhana, KEKEYA, meiqite, ketaiketur and topluk, with 33 villager groups and one pasture.

As of October 2019, Laohutai township has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Yamu guluk village.

geographical environment

Location context

Laohutai township is located in the northwest of Baicheng county. It is connected with mijike Township and tiereke town in the East, Dawanqi farm in the south, qarqi town in the West and sarkuobu Township in Zhaosu County of Yili Kazak Autonomous Prefecture in the north, covering an area of 992.18 square kilometers.

topographic features

Laohutai township is mainly mountainous with many gullies; the terrain is high in the north and low in the south, with great ups and downs; the lowest is in keputai erhana village, with an altitude of 1738 meters; the highest is in kalektag mountain, with an altitude of 4006 meters.

climate

Laohutai township has a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by short and cool summer, long and cold winter; the annual average temperature is 6.3 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 14.8 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 28 ℃ (1967); the average temperature in July is 17.1 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 30 ℃ (1983); the annual average frost free period is 120-135 days, the annual average precipitation is 100 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated in summer and winter.

hydrology

The territory of Laohutai Township belongs to muzati river system. Muzati river flows from kaiputaierhana village and from topluk village. The river is 8 km long with an average annual flow of 10 m3 / s.

natural resources

There are dozens of wild animals such as bear, snow leopard, antelope, yellow goat and wild boar in Laohutai township.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Laohutai township are hail, mountain torrent, debris flow and flood. They occur twice a year, mainly from July to September, and the most serious one occurred in yamuluke village in September 2002. The economic loss is about 600000 yuan due to the melting of ice and snow and heavy rainfall.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Laohutai township was 14897, including 2234 urban permanent residents, accounting for 15% of the urbanization rate; among the total population, 8604 were male, accounting for 57.8%; 6293 were female, accounting for 42.2%; 3021 were under 18, accounting for 20.3%; 10249 were between 18 and 60, accounting for 68.8%; 1627 were over 60, accounting for 10.9%; among the total population, 13686 were Uygur, accounting for 91.87%; 885 were Kirgiz In 2011, the birth rate was 16 ‰, the death rate was 1.6 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 14.4 ‰.

In 2017, there were 12242 permanent residents in Laohutai township.

In 2018, 12529 people registered residence in the village.

Economics

Laohutai township has 62000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 4.2 mu per capita; in 2011, the total agricultural output value was 110 million yuan, an increase of 13.4% over the previous year; the main food crops were wheat; in 2011, 11519 tons of grain were produced, 773.2 kg per capita; the main economic crops were flax, fodder beet, etc.; in 2011, 13000 mu of flax was planted, and 2700 tons of fodder beet was produced; in 2011, 3000 mu of fodder beet was planted, and the yield was increased 18000 tons.

Animal husbandry in Laohutai township is mainly for raising sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, the number of sheep was 71000, with 45000 on hand at the end of the year; the number of cattle was 10000, with 90000 on hand at the end of the year; the number of poultry was 180000. In 2011, it produced 1562 tons of meat, including 468.6 tons of mutton, 1093.4 tons of beef, 56.3 tons of eggs, 125 tons of wool and 3.2 tons of cashmere. The total output value of animal husbandry was 50 million yuan, accounting for 50% of the total output value of agriculture 45.5% of the total output value.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area in Laohutai township was 5535 mu, including 4560 mu of protective forest and 975 mu of economic forest, with a forest coverage rate of 8%; in 2011, the planting area of apricot, peach and other fruit trees was 2600 mu, with an output of 1650 tons.

In 2011, there were 897 large and medium-sized machines in Laohutai township; famous, special and green agricultural products included potatoes, flax and fried chicken; the net income of farmers was 4682.4 yuan.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Laohutai Township reached 2.3 million yuan, an increase of 340000 yuan over the previous year; there were one red brick firing factory and three flour processing factories, with a total of 50 employees.

In 2011, there was an urban and rural market in Laohutai Township, with 98 employees and an annual turnover of 3.15 million yuan; the total financial revenue was 2.729 million yuan and the financial expenditure was 2.525 million yuan; there was a rural credit cooperative, a bank opened a business outlet; the balance of various deposits was 4.6 million yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 5.2 million yuan, an increase of 23% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Laohutai township.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in Laohutai Township, with a construction area of 200 square meters; four reading rooms and rural libraries, with a construction area of 240 square meters, and a collection of 20000 books; and seven employees in the cultural industry.

At the end of 2011, there were 12 sports venues in Laohutai township. The sports activities regularly held every year included "May 1" and "July 1" hundred day sports activities and other township level sports competitions. The people who often participated in sports activities accounted for 15% of the permanent residents.

In 2005, the cable broadcasting station was opened in Laohutai township; at the end of 2011, there were 50 loudspeakers, with a broadcasting coverage rate of 98%. The annual public broadcasting time was 1800 hours, with 2151 TV users, with a television coverage rate of 60%.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 5 kindergartens with 148 children and 20 full-time teachers in Laohutai township; 5 primary schools with 587 students and 44 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 475 students and 80 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 99%, and the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school was 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%.

In 2011, there was 12.39 million yuan of state financial education funds in Laohutai Township, an increase of 3% over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was one township health center and six village clinics in Laohutai Township, including 30 beds in public institutions, 2 beds per 1000 people, and fixed assets of 5 million yuan; there were 24 professional health personnel, including 7 licensed doctors, 3 assistant licensed doctors, 3 registered nurses, and 11 other health technicians; there were 1.6 medical personnel per 1000 people, and the medical institutions completed the consultation in 2011 There were 30000 person times of treatment.

In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas of Laohutai township was 86%, the popularization rate of rural sanitary toilets was 89%, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Laohutai township was 40, with 79 people, and the expenditure was 268000 yuan (282.7 yuan per month); the number of rural minimum living security households was 478, with 1166 people, and the expenditure was 1374000 yuan (98.2 yuan per month), an increase of 8% over the previous year; the number of rural medical assistance was 500, and the expenditure of Civil Affairs Department was 570000 yuan (5% over the previous year); there was one nursing home with 25 beds and adopted farmers There were 16 villagers with five guarantees, 30 recipients of state subsidies and 210000 yuan of pension expenses, an increase of 10% over the previous year.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was a post office in Laohutai township; the total one-way length of delivery routes was 60 kilometers, and the rural postal rate was 100%; 3000 domestic letters were delivered throughout the year, and there was a telecommunications service network; the total capacity of telephone switches was 639, and 434 fixed telephones were used, with the penetration rate of telephone users reaching 18.6%; 800 mobile telephone users, an increase of 200 over the previous year,

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu A Ke Su Di Qu Bai Cheng Xian Lao Hu Tai Xiang