Wushitala Hui nationality township, Heshuo County, Bayingolin Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Wushitala Hui nationality township

Wushitala Hui nationality township belongs to Heshuo County, Bayingolin Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. It is located in the east of Heshuo County, adjacent to kumish town of tuokesun County in Turpan area in the East, Bosten Lake in the south, quhui town in the West and narenker Township in the north. It is 36 kilometers away from Heshuo County, with a total area of 431.02 square kilometers.

In 1945, wushitala Hui nationality township was called wushitala town; in 1984, wushitala commune was changed into wushitala Hui nationality township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Hui nationality township in Tara, Wushi was 10665. In 2019, wushitala Hui nationality countryside governs one community and eight administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 23 industrial enterprises in wushitala Hui nationality township, including 3 Enterprises above Designated Size and 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1945, wushitala town was established.

In 1948, it was changed into a new town.

In April 1950, wushitala District 1 was established.

In 1953, the first district of wushitala was renamed wushitala Hui Autonomous Region.

In 1956, wushitala Hui Autonomous Region was changed into wushitala Hui Autonomous township.

In 1958, wushitala Hui Autonomous township was transformed into a satellite commune.

In 1962, the satellite commune was changed into wushitala commune.

In 1984, wushitala commune was changed into wushitala Hui Township.

administrative division

In 2011, wushitala Hui ethnic village has jurisdiction over eight administrative villages, namely, Tala, Dazhuangzi, dalaoba, shaliangwan, xiaojingzi, zegedenhuduge, Shajingzi and zest.

In 2019, wushitala Hui nationality countryside governs one community and eight administrative villages: Yongjun community, Tala village, Dazhuangzi village, shaliangwan village, dalaoba village, xiaojingzi village, zegedenehuduge village, Shajingzi village and zest village.

geographical environment

Location context

Wushitala Hui nationality township is located in the east of Heshuo County, adjacent to kumish town of tuokesun County in Turpan area in the East, Bosten Lake in the south, quhui town in the West and narenker Township in the north, 36 kilometers away from Heshuo County, with a total area of 431.02 square kilometers.

topographic features

The average altitude of wushitala Hui nationality township is 1082 meters. The terrain inclines from east to west and from north to south. The highest peak in the territory is tashhan, with an altitude of 2800 meters. The lowest point is Shajingzi erchang, with an altitude of 1800 meters.

climate

Wushitala Hui nationality township belongs to temperate continental arid climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, moderate heat, sufficient light, small precipitation, large evaporation, dry air, annual average temperature of 8.87 ℃, annual average frost free period of 172 days, annual average sunshine hours of 3136.6 hours, annual average precipitation of 78.67 mm.

hydrology

There is an inland freshwater Lake Bosten Lake in wushitala Hui nationality township, which is 22 kilometers southwest of wushitala township. The surface water of the township is mainly wushitala River and atmospheric precipitation, with an average annual runoff of 46.7 million cubic meters.

population

In 2010, the permanent population of wushitala Hui nationality township was 10576; 2208 people were under 14 years old, accounting for 20.9%; 6582 people were 15-64 years old, accounting for 62.2%; 1786 people were over 65 years old, accounting for 16.9%; 4146 people were mainly Han people, accounting for 39.2%; there were Hui, Uygur, Mongolian and other ethnic minorities, including 3803 Hui people, accounting for 35.9%; 2005 Uygur people, accounting for 19%; 556 Mongolian people, accounting for 5.3%; and other ethnic minorities The population density is 29.2 per square kilometer.

In 2011, the total population of wushitala Hui nationality township was 11975, including 10908 permanent residents and 1067 floating population. Among the total population, there are 6203 males, accounting for 51.8%, and 5772 females, accounting for 48.2%. In 2011, the birth rate of wushitala Hui nationality township was 13.1 ‰, the death rate was 5.4 ‰, and the natural population growth rate was 7.7 ‰.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Hui nationality township in Tara, Wushi was 10665.

Economics

overview

In 2007, the gross output value of wushitala Hui nationality township was 152.15 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 26%, and the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen was 5625 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 621 yuan.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of wushitala Hui nationality township was 21.668 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 23 industrial enterprises in wushitala Hui nationality township, including 3 Enterprises above Designated Size and 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of wushitala Hui nationality township was 26.882 million yuan, accounting for 75.4% of GDP. The main food crops in wushitala Hui nationality township are wheat and corn. In 2011, wushitala Hui nationality township produced 9200 tons of grain, 768.3kg per capita, including 7600 tons of wheat and 1600 tons of corn. The main economic crops in wushitala Hui nationality township are cotton, pepper and so on. In 2011, the cotton planting area of wushitala Hui nationality township was 80000 mu, with an output of 24000 tons; the pepper planting area was 20000 mu, with an output of 8000 tons. The animal husbandry of wushitala Hui nationality township is mainly raising livestock and poultry. In 2011, the year-end stock of livestock in wushitala Hui nationality township was 64000, and the year-end stock of poultry was 53000, and the year-end stock of poultry was 302000. In 2011, wushitala Hui nationality township produced 2251 tons of eggs and the total output value of animal husbandry was 31.8 million yuan. In 2011, the planting area of European pear in wushitala Hui nationality township was 280 mu.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 519 commercial outlets and 706 employees in wushitala Hui nationality township. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in wushitala Hui nationality township reached 600000 yuan, an increase of 6% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in wushitala Hui nationality township was 92 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 160 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens in wushitala Hui nationality township, with 420 children and 22 teaching staff; 2 primary schools, with 1057 students and 55 teaching staff; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure of wushitala Hui nationality township reached 904700 yuan, and the education expenditure in the budget was 904700 yuan, an increase of 12.76% over 2010.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 1 Cultural Broadcasting Station, 7 village cultural activity centers and 5 rural libraries with a collection of 11000 books in wushitala Hui nationality township. At the end of 2011, the school of wushitala Hui nationality township had one stadium and seven village basketball courts; 15% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities frequently. At the end of 2011, there were 9 loudspeakers in wushitala Hui nationality township. At the end of 2011, there were 40 TV channels from the central government and all provinces, autonomous regions and cities in wushitala Hui nationality township, with 1600 digital TV users, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate was 90%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was one health center, seven village clinics and one family planning service guidance Station in wushitala Hui nationality township; the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 95%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in wushitala Hui nationality township was 195, with 415 people, and the expenditure was 956000 yuan, an increase of 14.6% compared with 2010, and the monthly average per capita was 192 yuan, an increase of 14.3% compared with 2010; the number of rural minimum living security households was 274, with 499 people, and the expenditure was 462000 yuan, an increase of 2.7% compared with 2010, and the monthly average per capita was 77.1 yuan, an increase of 9.5% compared with 2010; the number of medical assistance was 114, and the number of Civil Affairs assistance was 114 The Department subsidized 1300 people to participate in the cooperative medical system, with a total expenditure of 566000 yuan, an increase of 42% compared with 2010; the state subsidized 27 people with various types of special benefits, with a pension expenditure of 572109 yuan, an increase of 7% compared with 2010; the one-time living subsidy of 28800 yuan for the three no's, 169700 yuan for natural disasters, and 283000 yuan for medical assistance.

In 2011, the participation rate of urban basic endowment insurance in wushitala Hui nationality township was 98%; the total income of five social insurance funds (excluding the new rural social endowment insurance) was 10.7012 million yuan, an increase of 3.7% over 2010, and the total fund expenditure was 13.1648 million yuan, an increase of 2.8% over 2010.

traffic

Wushitala Hui nationality township has formed a network composed of railway and highway; the second line of Southern Xinjiang Railway, national highway 314 and provincial highway 325 cross the township. There is a railway station and Malan station in wushitala Hui nationality township.

History and culture

Wushitala, Uyghur, means xiaoliulin; the western regions atlas is wushaketale.

famous scenery

In wushitala Hui nationality township, there are golden beach and zhangsanshouzhuocheng ruins.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Ba Yin Guo Leng Meng Gu Zi Zhi Zhou He Shuo Xian Wu Shi Ta La Hui Zu Min Zu Xiang