Hejing Town, Hejing County, Bayingolin Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Hejing town

Hejing Town, subordinate to Hejing County, Bayinguoleng Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the south of Hejing county government. It is adjacent to kelguti Township in the East, nemenmodun town in the south, halmodun town in the West and Baluntai town in the north, with a total area of 309.99 square kilometers.

In 1773, zabusu banner was stationed in Hejing town. In November 1963, it was renamed Hejing town from Hejing commune. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the town was 48698. In 2019, Hejing town has 25 communities and 5 administrative villages, and the people's government is located in kaize road.

Grain crops in Hejing town are mainly wheat and corn; animal husbandry is mainly cattle, sheep, pigs and poultry; industry is mainly raw materials and food processing. In 2018, Hejing town has 485 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the 38th year of Qianlong reign of Qing Dynasty (1773), four old turhute Mongolian banners in Nanlu were stationed in Hejing County, among which zabusu banner was stationed in Hejing town; in the 24th year of Guangxu reign (1898), it was named hetongsumu.

In 1927, King turhute built his royal residence (Kuike yamen), his dormitory and his subordinate flag offices in the area, and then built temples and other facilities.

In 1937, Hetong Sumu was destroyed by war.

In 1939, the city was rebuilt.

In 1950, it was renamed urban area.

In December 1953, Hejing Street office was established.

In December 1955, it was renamed bazaar town.

In July 1960, Hejing commune was established.

In November 1963, Hejing commune was renamed Hejing town.

administrative division

In 2011, Hejing town governed 10 communities including Tuanjie East Road, Tuanjie West Road, kezai East Road, kezai West Road, aerxiate Road, Chahan North Road, Chahan South Road, Jianshe first road, Guangming Road and lawuerun, and 4 administrative villages including kezai, sherbrook, Chahan Tonggu and gonghar.

In 2019, Hejing town has 25 communities and 5 administrative villages: kezai East Road community, kezai West Road community, Jianshe Road community, Tuanjie West Road community, Tuanjie East Road community, chahantong Gubei Road community, chahantong Gunan Road community, aerxiate community, Urumqi hejingnong ranch community, Dongfeng community, Jixiang community, Xinghe community, Hongyan community, pastoral community, Jincheng community Shuiwan community, Xinyuan community, Donggui community, Tianfu community, jiangger community, Yangguang community, Guangming Road community, Fumin community, Ruyi community, Jinquan community, new hope community, kezai village, Sherbrooke village, gonghar village, chahantonggu village, alitenbruck village; people's Government in kaize road.

geographical environment

Location context

Hejing town is located in the south of Hejing county government. It is adjacent to kelguti Township in the East, naimendun town in the south, halmodun town in the West and Baluntai town in the north. It is the resident of Hejing County People's government, with a total area of 309.99 square kilometers.

topographic features

Hejing town is inclined from north to south, with an average altitude of 1100.9 meters.

climate

Hejing town has a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons and sufficient sunshine; strong wind in spring, less rain in summer, cool in autumn and less snow in winter; the average annual temperature is 8.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 19 ℃, the average temperature in July is 31 ℃; the frost free period is 181 days, the longest is 205 days, the shortest is 165 days; the average annual sunshine hours are 2880 hours, and the total annual radiation is 139 kcal / cm2; the frost free period is more than 0 ℃ The annual average precipitation is 63.8 mm.

hydrology

The surface water in Hejing town is mainly huangshuigou water system, with a river course of 11 kilometers long, flowing into Kaidu River from north to south, which is the main source of irrigation in the area.

population

In 2011, the total population of Hejing town was 56813, including 49659 permanent residents and 7154 floating population. In the total population, there are 27838 males, accounting for 49%, 28975 females, accounting for 51%; 7670 females, accounting for 13.5%; 32554 males, accounting for 57.3%; 16589 females, accounting for 29.2%; mainly Mongolian, accounting for 25799; 11 ethnic groups, including Han, Uygur and Hui, accounting for 19463, accounting for 43%; there are three ethnic groups with more than 1000 people, including Han, Uygur and Mongolia. In 2011, the birth rate was 6.36 ‰, the death rate was 5.45 ‰, the natural growth rate was 0.91 ‰, and the population density was 164 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the town was 48698.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Hejing town was 1.25 million yuan, and the financial expenditure was 1.25 million yuan. In 2011, the per capita income of farmers and herdsmen in Hejing town was 10624 yuan.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Hejing town was 180 million yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010. Grain crops in Hejing town are mainly wheat and corn. In 2011, Hejing town produced 8650 tons of grain, 152.3 kg per capita, including 4900 tons of wheat and 3750 tons of corn. The main economic crops in Hejing town are cotton, tomato, pepper, etc. In 2011, the planting area of economic crops in Hejing town was 13000 mu, including 495 tons of cotton, 19000 tons of tomato and 660 tons of pepper. Animal husbandry in Hejing town is mainly raising cattle, sheep, pigs and poultry. In 2011, there were 18072 livestock in Hejing town at the end of the year, including 1680 cattle, 11732 sheep and 460 pigs; there were 28751 livestock in Hejing town at the end of the year; there were 62600 poultry in Hejing town at the end of the year, and 140000 listed poultry. In 2011, Hejing produced 1252 tons of meat, 360 tons of eggs and 1154 tons of fresh milk.

Industry

Hejing town's industry is mainly based on raw materials and food processing. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Hejing town reached 130 million yuan. In 2011, there were 284 industrial enterprises and 9500 employees in Hejing Town, realizing an industrial added value of 50 million yuan, an increase of 17% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

By the end of 2011, Hejing town had 1135 commercial outlets with 4520 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Hejing town reached 2.55 billion yuan, an increase of 32% over 2010; there were three urban and rural markets, with an annual turnover of 1.3 billion yuan.

In 2018, Hejing town has 485 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits and loans of Hejing financial institutions was 2.01 million yuan and 9.63 million yuan respectively.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2011, there were 24 kindergartens in Hejing Town, with 2300 children and 201 full-time teachers; 4 primary schools, with 4736 students and 404 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 3 junior middle schools, with 3945 students and 309 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of Junior middle school-age population was 98%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%. In 2011, Hejing town spent 2.69 million yuan on education.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 26 professional and technical personnel in Hejing town.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Hejing town had a cultural station with an area of 400 square meters and a collection of 15000 books; each village and community had cultural rooms with a total collection of more than 400000 books. At the end of 2011, there were 7 stadiums in Hejing Town, and 20% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities frequently. By the end of 2011, the radio coverage rate of Hejing town was 100%, and the cable TV coverage rate was 90%.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, Hejing town had 7 medical and health institutions at all levels and 35 outpatient departments of various types; 334 beds, with 5.9 medical beds per thousand people; the total value of fixed assets was 1.58 billion yuan; and 1300 professional health personnel, including 185 licensed doctors, 260 licensed assistant doctors and 366 registered nurses. In 2011, the medical institutions of Hejing town (above outpatient department) completed 159000 person times of diagnosis and treatment; four villagers participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, with the participation rate of 86%.

social security

In 2011, 350 people received medical assistance in Hejing Town, 820 people received assistance from civil affairs department; 6579 people received rural minimum living security, with an expenditure of 11.304 million yuan per month, 143 yuan per capita; 390 people received state pension and subsidy, with an expenditure of 460000 yuan, an increase of 21% over 2010; the total income of five social insurance funds (excluding the new rural social endowment insurance) was 56.3% Ten thousand yuan.

traffic

Hejing town has southern Xinjiang Railway, 218 National Road, 206 provincial road, 305 provincial road running through the whole territory from north to South; 279, 280 county road connecting the whole town from east to west, with a railway station and Jing Station. By the end of 2011, the rural roads in Hejing town were 135 kilometers long, all of which were asphalt roads, realizing the road access to every village.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Ba Yin Guo Leng Meng Gu Zi Zhi Zhou He Jing Xian He Jing Zhen