Caohu Township, Luntai County, Bayingolin Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Caohu Township

Caohu Township, belonging to Luntai County, Bayinguoleng Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the southeast of Luntai County. It is connected with Caohu pasture in the East, Tarim River in the south, Lunnan town in the West and Luntai town and Yangxia town in the north. It is 18 kilometers away from Luntai County, with a total area of 1204.68 square kilometers.

In 1958, Caohu Township became Tarim commune in Luntai County; in 1984, Caohu commune was changed into Caohu township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Cao Hu Township was 1346. In 2019, Caohu country governs six administrative villages, and the people's government is stationed in akekumu village.

The main food crops in Caohu are wheat and corn, and the main animal husbandry is goat. In 2018, Caohu township has two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1958, it was the Tarim commune in Luntai County.

In 1959, it was changed into Caohu commune.

In 1984, Caohu commune was transformed into Caohu township.

administrative division

In 2011, Caohu rural governs six administrative villages: akumu, Yingsu, kekeqiao, Jiefangqu, aktikan and Bostan.

In 2019, Caohu village governs six administrative villages: Yingsu village, kekeqiao village, Jiefangqu village, akekumu village, aketikan village and Bostan village. The people's government is stationed in akekumu village.

geographical environment

Location context

Caohu township is located in the southeast of Luntai County. It is connected with Caohu pasture in the East, Tarim River in the south, Lunnan town in the West and Luntai town and Yangxia town in the north. It is 18 kilometers away from Luntai County, with a total area of 1204.68 square kilometers.

topographic features

Caohu township is mostly plain, the terrain is slightly higher in the East and lower in the west, higher in the north and lower in the south, with an average altitude of 830 meters.

climate

Caohu township is a warm temperate continental climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, large temperature difference, rare precipitation, large evaporation and long frost free period; the average annual temperature is 12 ℃, the frost free period is 203 days, the longest is 231 days, the shortest is 187 days; the average annual precipitation is 53 mm, the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 120 mm, and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 23 mm.

hydrology

The river in Caohu Township belongs to the Tarim River system. The Tarim River flows from Jiefangqu village to Caohu Township from south to west, with a total length of 120 km.

population

In 2011, Caohu Township had a total population of 2420, including 983 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 40.62%, and 3780 floating population. In the total population, there are 1368 males, accounting for 53%; 1052 females, accounting for 47%; 349 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 14.4%; 1963 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 81.1%; 108 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 4.5%; mainly Uighur, accounting for 2128 persons, accounting for 87.93%; there are also Han and Hui Nationalities, including 287 Han people, accounting for 11.86%; and 5 Hui people, accounting for 0.21%. In 2011, the birth rate was 13 ‰, the mortality rate was 5 ‰, the natural growth rate was 8 ‰, and the population density was 1 person per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Cao Hu Township was 1346.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Caohu township was 980000 yuan. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen in Caohu township was 6856.3 yuan, an increase of 572.3 yuan over 2010.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Caohu township was 120 million yuan, an increase of 112% over 2010. The main food crops in Caohu township are wheat and corn. In 2011, Caohu Township produced 3 tons of grain, 1.2 kg per capita, including 2.5 tons of wheat and 0.5 tons of corn. The main economic crops in Caohu township are cotton, etc. In 2011, the cotton output of Caohu township was 4150 tons. The animal husbandry in Caohu township is mainly raising goats. In 2011, there were 26100 livestock on hand and 7024 livestock on sale at the end of the year in Caohu township. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Caohu township was 868 mu, and the main variety was Luntai white apricot.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Caohu Township had 36 commercial outlets, 3 hotels and 1 bag store, with a total income of 83000 yuan. In 2011, Caohu Township had an urban and rural market.

In 2018, Caohu township has two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Caohu township was 3.853 million yuan, an increase of 13.2% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Caohu Township had a kindergarten and a teaching point, with 27 students and 3 teaching staff. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of primary school students and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education fund of Caohu Township reached 150000 yuan.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Caohu Township had a cultural station with a construction area of 350 square meters, a public library with a collection of 3580 books. At the end of 2011, there was a stadium in Caohu Township, 100% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 20% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, Caohu Township had a radio station with a construction area of 20 square meters. In 2011, Caohu Township implemented the loudspeaker project for every village; by the end of 2011, Caohu Township had 10 sets of loudspeakers; the number of cable TV users was 370, with a household rate of 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Caohu Township had a health center with 10 beds and 3 health professionals, including 2 practicing assistant doctors and 1 registered nurse. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in Caohu township was 98%.

social security

At the end of 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Caohu township was 84, 119 people, with an expenditure of 297600 yuan per month, 208 yuan per month; the number of medical assistance was 14, and 718 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs department, with a total expenditure of 28700 yuan, an increase of 7% over 2010; the number of rural minimum living security households was 274, 718 people, with an expenditure of 788400 yuan per month, 91.5 yuan per month The total income of the Fund (including the new rural social endowment insurance) was 2720 yuan, an increase of 25% over 2010. At the end of 2011, Caohu Township participated in urban basic endowment insurance 590, 59 more than that at the end of 2010, including 40 employees and 3 retirees, 5 and 1 more than that at the end of 2010 respectively; 73 people participated in urban basic medical insurance, 10 more than that at the end of 2010, including 2 employees and 1 more than that at the end of 2010 There were 10 migrant workers with medical insurance, 3 more than at the end of 2010; 8 migrant workers with medical insurance, 2 more than at the end of 2010; 8 migrant workers with unemployment insurance, 3 more than at the end of 2010, 2 migrant workers with unemployment insurance, 1 more than at the end of 2010; 8 migrant workers with unemployment insurance, 3 more than at the end of 2010; 2 migrant workers with industrial injury insurance, 1 more than at the end of 2010 There was one migrant worker with work-related injury insurance, one more than at the end of 2010.

traffic

Caohu township has Taklimakan desert highway transit, the territory is 100 kilometers long; there are 314 National Highway throughout the territory.

History and culture

The pastoral area on the North Bank of Tarim River is generally called Caohu, and Caohu Township gets its name from it.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Ba Yin Guo Leng Meng Gu Zi Zhi Zhou Lun Tai Xian Cao Hu Xiang