Kanerzi Township, Qitai County, Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Kanerzi Township

Kanerzi Township, belonging to Qitai County, Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the south of the county. It is adjacent to wumachang Kazak Township in the East, 109 and 110 communities of Qitai central Tuancheng, Sixth Agricultural Division of XPCC in the South and West, and Xidi town in the North. The area is 48.98 square kilometers. In 2018, 6113 people registered residence.

In 1953, it belonged to qinggeda township of five districts. In 1955, it belonged to a district and was renamed kanerzi township. In 1958, it belonged to Dongfeng commune and was renamed kanerzi brigade. In 1961, it was incorporated into the Xidi commune and renamed the anti revisionist brigade. In 1975, the name of kanerzi brigade was restored. In 1980, kanerzi commune was established by merging Xidi commune forest farm and county improved seed breeding farm. In 1984, it was changed into kanerzi township. In October 2019, kanerzi Township governs four administrative villages and one living area.

In 2018, there were 11 industrial enterprises in kanerzi Township, and 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1953, it belonged to qinggeda township of five districts.

In 1955, it belonged to a district and was renamed kanerzi township.

In 1958, it belonged to Dongfeng commune and was renamed kanerzi brigade.

In 1961, it was incorporated into the Xidi commune and renamed the anti revisionist brigade.

In 1975, the name of kanerzi brigade was restored.

In 1980, kanerzi commune was established by merging Xidi commune forest farm and county improved seed breeding farm.

In 1984, it was changed into kanerzi township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, kanerzi Township had seven villagers' committees, namely, forest farm, West No.1, West No.2, West No.3, East No.2 and East No.3.

In October 2019, kanerzi Township governs four administrative villages: Huaqiao village, dongkanerzi village, xikanerzi village and Linchang village, and one living area of the experimental station.

geographical environment

Location context

Kanerzi township is located in the south of the county, adjacent to wumachang Kazakh Township in the East, 109 community and 110 community of Qitai center of Sixth Agricultural Division of XPCC in the South and West, and Xidi town in the north. The area is 48.98 square kilometers.

topographic features

Kanerzi township is located in plain, flat terrain.

climate

Kanerzi township is a temperate continental arid and semi-arid climate, which is characterized by cold winter and hot summer. The annual average temperature is 4.7 ℃, the average temperature in January is 19.3 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 22.7 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 156 days, the longest is 162 days, and the shortest is 151 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2884.5 hours, and the annual total radiation is 575 kcal / cm2. The annual average precipitation is 269.2 mm.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of kanerzi township was 4882.

In 2017, there were 5477 permanent residents in kanerzi township.

In 2018, the population of kirzi Township registered residence was 6113.

Economics

In 2011, there were 42000 mu of cultivated land in kanerzi Township, 8.6 mu per capita. The total agricultural output value was 94.07 million yuan, an increase of 36.5% over the previous year. The main food crops are wheat, corn and beans, which produce 14041 tons of grain, with a per capita yield of 2876.1 kg, including 7153 tons of wheat, 4836 tons of corn and 2052 tons of beans. The main economic crops are sugar beet, melon, onion, pumpkin, etc. the planting area of sugar beet is 5595 mu, with an output of 29000 tons; the planting area of melon is 1695 mu, with an output of 170 tons; the planting area of onion is 2595 mu, with an output of 1.3 tons; the planting area of pumpkin is 3105 mu, with an output of 370 tons. Animal husbandry is mainly for raising sheep, cattle, pigs and poultry, with 40000 sheep and 13000 sheep on hand at the end of the year and 16000 sheepskin purchased; 8000 cattle and 7970 pigs on hand at the end of the year; 4900 pigs and 810 pigs on hand at the end of the year; 334000 poultry and 314000 listed poultry on hand; the total output value of animal husbandry is 44.22 million yuan, accounting for 47% of the total agricultural output value, and the per capita net income of farmers is 883 million yuan 9 yuan, an increase of 11.5% over the previous year.

In 2011, the industry of kanerzi township was mainly grain and oil processing, with a total industrial output value of 9 million yuan and an industrial added value of 1.35 million yuan, an increase of 3.8% over the previous year. There were 36 commercial outlets, 75 employees, and the total sales of social goods reached 810000 yuan, an increase of 9.5% over the previous year. There was one urban and rural market with an annual turnover of 480000 yuan, and the main commodities were mutton, beef, sheepskin, wool, eggs and poultry The total fiscal revenue was 435 yuan, an increase of 17.4% over the previous year. The balance of various deposits in financial institutions was 20 million yuan, an increase of 11.1% over the previous year. The balance of various loans was 22 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 11 industrial enterprises in kanerzi Township, and 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station, 4 cultural activity centers, 6 libraries, more than 10000 books and 600 CDs in kanerzi township. Regular literary and artistic activities include Uygur Muqam playing and singing, maixilaifu and so on. There are 3 sports venues, 96.3% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities, 1 radio station and 36 cable TV users, with a household rate of 37.9%.

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten with 150 children and 10 full-time teachers in kanerzi township; one primary school with 260 students and 61 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school, the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reached 100%. The education budget was 4.665 million yuan, an increase of 12.66% over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was one health center, two clinics, 10 beds and 16 health professionals in kanerzi township. The popularization rate of rural sanitary toilets was 12.6%; the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 4784, and the participation rate was 98%.

social security

In 2011, there were 20 urban minimum living security households (34 persons) with an expenditure of 130000 yuan (318.6 yuan per capita), 96 rural minimum living security households (197 persons) with an expenditure of 250000 yuan (105.75 yuan per capita), 1 rural five guarantees centralized support with an expenditure of 4000 yuan, 10 rural five guarantees decentralized support with an expenditure of 40000 yuan, and temporary relief fund of 18000 yuan 60000 yuan for the reconstruction of the sick and dangerous houses. The state subsidized 6 people with various types of special benefits, and the expenditure on pension and service expenses was 33000 yuan, an increase of 2.7% over the previous year.

traffic

In 2011, kanerzi township has formed a transportation network composed of highway transportation modes. The total length of county and township roads is 5.5 km.