Liangzhouhu Town, Manas County, Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Liangzhouhu town

Liangzhouhu Town, belonging to Manas County, Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the middle of the county. It is adjacent to baojiadian town in the East, hanjiazitan Kazakh nationality township in the south, Shihezi City in the West and Manas town in the north. The area is 61.97 square kilometers. In 2018, 7303 people registered residence.

In 1950, it was Heping Township in the second district. In 1956, it was the United senior society. In 1958, it belonged to baojiadian commune. In 1960, it was a horticultural farm. In 1963, liangzhouhu commune was established. In 1984, liangzhouhu township was established. In 1994, the township was removed and the town was built. In October 2019, liangzhouhu town governs six administrative villages.

In 2018, there were four industrial enterprises in liangzhouhu town and one comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1950, it was Heping Township in the second district.

In 1956, it was the United senior society.

In 1958, it belonged to baojiadian commune.

In 1960, it was a horticultural farm.

In 1963, liangzhouhu commune was established.

In 1984, liangzhouhu township was established.

In 1994, the township was removed and the town was built.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, liangzhouhu town had jurisdiction over one Jiuhe neighborhood committee, and nine villagers' committees including Wushenggong, zhuanglanghu, dongliangzhouhu, xilianzhouhu, taiyangmiao, Heiliang, lvjiazhuang, fengyigong and Xinqu.

In October 2019, liangzhouhu town governs six administrative villages: xiliangzhou village, zhuanglanghu village, taiyangmiao village, lvjiazhuang village, fengyigong village and liangzhouhuxin village.

geographical environment

Location context

Liangzhouhu town is located in the middle of the county. It is adjacent to baojiadian town in the East, hanjiatan Kazakh nationality township in the south, Shihezi City in the West and Manas town in the north. The area is 61.97 square kilometers.

topographic features

Liangzhouhu town is located in the plain, the terrain is relatively flat.

climate

Liangzhouhu town has a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by abundant light and heat resources. The annual average temperature is 6.80 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 16.9 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 25.6 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 172 days. The annual average precipitation is 174.5 mm and the annual average evaporation is 1886 mm. The annual average sunshine hours are 2886.3 hours.

hydrology

There is Manasi River in liangzhouhu Town, which is 5km long and the boundary river with Shihezi city.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of liangzhouhu town was 6586.

In 2017, there were 4618 permanent residents in liangzhouhu town.

In 2018, the registered residence of Liangzhou town was 7303.

Economics

In 2011, liangzhouhu town has cultivated land area of 47000 mu, 7.1 mu per capita. Corn and wheat are the main food crops. It produces 13000 tons of grain, 1973.9 kg per capita, including 12000 tons of corn, 596 tons of wheat and 404 tons of other grains. The main economic crops are cotton, wine grape, etc., with cotton planting area of 4904 Mu and output of 2011 tons; wine grape planting area of 15000 Mu and output of 14000 tons. Animal husbandry is mainly raising sheep, cattle, pigs and poultry, with 6200 sheep and 3120 on hand at the end of the year; 1500 cattle and 900 on hand at the end of the year; 1500 pigs and 297 on hand at the end of the year; 40000 poultry; the total output value of animal husbandry is 130 million yuan; and the average net income of farmers is 14000 yuan.

In 2011, agricultural products processing was the main industry in liangzhouhu town. The total industrial output value reached 850 million yuan, including 8 industrial enterprises, 800 employees, 27 commercial outlets and 30 employees. The total sales of social goods reached 1.8 million yuan, an increase of 1.6% over the previous year. The transaction volume of urban and rural fairs was 3 million yuan, an increase of 6.2% over the previous year. The total financial revenue was 4.249 million yuan, an increase of 1% over the previous year. The balance of various deposits in financial institutions was 220 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year It was 65 million yuan, an increase of 4% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 20 industrial enterprises in liangzhouhu Town, and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, liangzhouhu town had one cultural station, nine cultural activity centers, seven libraries of various types, more than 30000 books, and more than 30 amateur creators of music, art, calligraphy, photography and literature. There are 8 sports venues. 40% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, 11% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities, 1 radio station, 2300 cable TV users, and the TV comprehensive population coverage rate is 96.7%.

education

At the end of 2011, liangzhouhu town had 1 kindergarten with 50 children and 6 full-time teachers; 1 primary school with 585 students and 36 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 359 students and 37 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, liangzhouhu town had 1 health center, 7 clinics and 10 beds; the total value of fixed assets was 2 million yuan, 21 professional health personnel, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 9000 person times of diagnosis and treatment and 244 person times of hospitalization. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 103 households with minimum living security in Liangzhou Town, with 234 people, and the expenditure was 481000 yuan, a decrease of 21% compared with the previous year; the monthly per capita was 171.3 yuan, an increase of 7% compared with the previous year; 15 people received medical assistance, and 355 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs department, with a total expenditure of 21000 yuan, a decrease of 3.9% compared with the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 254, with 513 people. The expenditure was 566000 yuan, an increase of 24.1% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 92 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. The state subsidized 31 people of all kinds and paid 169000 yuan for pension expenses, an increase of 18.2% over the previous year.

traffic

In 2011, liangzhouhu town has formed a transportation network composed of railway and highway. Lanzhou Xinjiang Railway passes through the territory, with a length of 10 kilometers, leading to baojiadian town in the East and Shihezi City in the West. Lianhuo expressway, 13 kilometers long, leads to baojiadian town in the East and Shihezi City in the West. There are 15 kilometers of county and township roads, 12 Township Line cars, and an average daily passenger flow of 210 people.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Chang Ji Hui Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Ma Na Si Xian Liang Zhou Hu Zhen