Shirenzi Township, Balikun Kazakh Autonomous County, Hami City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Shirenzi Township

Shirenzi Township, belonging to Balikun Kazakh Autonomous County, Hami City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the southeast of the county. It is adjacent to Hongshan farm of agricultural 13th division of BINGTUAN in the East, Tianshan Mountain and Hami in the south, Balikun town in the west, Dahe Town and Hongxing ranch in the North. The area is 276.37 square kilometers. In 2018, 8410 people registered residence.

In 1954, it was called shirenzi district. In 1956, it was called shirenzi township. In October 1958, it was merged with rocket commune (now Huayuan township) and named satellite commune. In June 1959, it was renamed garden commune. In 1961, Shi Renzi commune was established. In the "Cultural Revolution", it was renamed Shengli commune. In 1980, the shirenzi commune was restored. In 1985, it was changed into shirenzi township. As of October 2019, shirenzi village has jurisdiction over four administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises in shirenzi Township, and 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1954, it was called shirenzi district.

In 1956, it was called shirenzi township.

In October 1958, it was merged with rocket commune (now Huayuan township) and named satellite commune.

In June 1959, it was renamed garden commune.

In 1961, Shi Renzi commune was established.

In the "Cultural Revolution", it was renamed Shengli commune.

In 1980, the shirenzi commune was restored.

In 1985, it was changed into shirenzi township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, shirenzi Township had four villagers' committees, namely, sanliganzi, shirenzi, daquanwan and hanjiazhuangzi.

As of October 2019, shirenzi township has four administrative villages, namely, sanliganzi village, shirenzi village, daquanwan village and hanjiazhuang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Shirenzi township is located in the southeast of the county, adjacent to Hongshan farm of the 13th agricultural division of BINGTUAN in the East, Tianshan Mountain and Hami in the south, Balikun town in the west, Dahe Town and Hongxing ranch in the north. The area is 16.48 square kilometers.

topographic features

Shirenzi Township belongs to mountainous terrain. The altitude ranges from 1580 to 2100 meters.

climate

Shirenzi township is a temperate continental arid climate, characterized by cool summer and cold winter. The annual average temperature is 2.7 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 16.9 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 43.4 ℃ (December 25, 1976): the average temperature in July is 18.9 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 35.0 ℃ (August 1, 2006). The lowest monthly average temperature was - 30.2 ℃ (December 1984), and the highest monthly average temperature was 28.1 ℃ (August 2002). The average annual growth period is 120 days, and the average annual frost free period is 116 days. The annual average sunshine hours is 3030.5 hours. The duration above 0 ℃ is 199.3 days (generally from April 5 to October 19). The average annual precipitation is 230.5 mm, and the average annual precipitation days are 113 days, with the maximum of 113 days (2007) and the minimum of 99 days (1985). The extreme annual maximum rainfall was 342.5mm (2007), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall was 139.2mm (1985). The rainfall is concentrated in 410, with the most in July.

hydrology

The seasonal runoff in shirenzi township is 26.17 million cubic meters, and the annual water diversion is about 12 million cubic meters.

population

In late 2011, the total registered residence of 8771 people was in the area of Shi Ren Zi Township.

In 2017, there were 3439 permanent residents in shirenzi township.

In 2018, the 13289 registered residence in the village of Shi Ren Zi.

Economics

In 2011, the cultivated land area of shirenzi township was 52460 mu, 6 mu per capita. The main food crops are wheat, barley and potato. Wheat planting area is 3586 mu, barley planting area is 554 mu, potato planting area is 1870 mu. The main economic crops are vegetables, rape, etc., with vegetable planting area of 2150 Mu and rape planting area of 800 mu. Animal husbandry is mainly for raising large livestock, live pigs and sheep. At the end of the year, there are 35187 livestock in stock, including 3340 large livestock, 502 live pigs and 31345 sheep.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of shirenzi township was 20.97 million yuan, an increase of 60.2% over the previous year. The balance of various deposits in financial institutions was 41.8 million yuan, an increase of 23.5% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises in shirenzi Township, and 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station and four village cultural activity centers in shirenzi Township, with a collection of 10000 books and 8 employees. One broadcasting station. There are 540 cable TV users, with a population rate of 35%, and 660 satellite live broadcasting users.

education

At the end of 2011, there were three primary schools in shirenzi Township, with 160 students and 76 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%. The education budget was 8.59 million yuan, an increase of 17.6% over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 3 medical and health institutions at all levels in shirenzi Township, including 2 outpatient departments (clinics), 12 hospital beds, and the total value of fixed assets was 781000 yuan. There were 8 health professionals. Medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 9723 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 95%. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

social security

At the end of 2011, there were 40 urban minimum living security households in shirenzi Township, with 59 people. The expenditure was 11.91 yuan, and the monthly per capita was 168 yuan. 114 people received medical assistance in cities and towns. The number of rural minimum living security households is 509, the number is 577, the expenditure is 76.59 yuan, the monthly per capita is 110 yuan. The state subsidized 64 people and paid 71740 yuan in pension expenses. There are 302 people receiving social assistance, 7 people receiving five guarantees, 3029 people receiving employment and reemployment, and 2021 people receiving labor rights and interests protection.

traffic

In 2011, shirenzi Township formed a road based transportation mode, with 303 provincial roads passing through. Electronic map, topographic map and satellite map of shirenzi Township

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