Heimahe Town, Gonghe County, Hainan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province

Heimahe town

Heimahe Town, belonging to Gonghe County, Hainan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province, is located in the northwest of Gonghe County and on the South Bank of Qinghai Lake. Tanggemu town in the southeast and East, qieji Township in the South and shinaihai Township in the north. The area is 1156.79 square kilometers. In 2018, 5057 people registered residence.

During the reign of Daoguang in the Qing Dynasty (1821-1850), Xiu, the capital of eight ethnic groups around the lake, moved here. Governing for the top 100 households. In 1929, Duxiu district was established. After the founding of new China, jushike township was established. In 1956, it was renamed duxiusixiang. At the beginning of 1958, Duxiu district was changed into Dala District, Dala River Township. In 1961, it was changed to Heima River commune. In 1984, the township was rebuilt. As of October 2019, the town has one community and four administrative villages.

In 2018, there are 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Heimahe town.

Historical evolution

During the reign of Daoguang in the Qing Dynasty (1821-1850), Xiu, the capital of eight ethnic groups around the lake, moved here. Governing for the top 100 households.

In 1929, Duxiu district was established.

After the founding of new China, jushike township was established.

In 1956, it was renamed duxiusixiang.

At the beginning of 1958, Duxiu district was changed into dalamhe township,

In 1961, it was renamed Heimahe commune.

In 1984, the township was rebuilt.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, it had jurisdiction over 4 villagers' committees and 12 agricultural and animal husbandry production cooperatives.

As of October 2019, one community of heimaheju community and four administrative villages of zhengquehu village, Jialong village, ranquehu village and Wenba village are under the jurisdiction of Heimahe town.

geographical environment

Location context

Heimahe town is located in the northwest of Gonghe County, on the South Bank of Qinghai Lake. Tanggemu town in the southeast and East, qieji Township in the South and shinaihai Township in the north. The area is 1156.79 square kilometers.

topographic features

Heimahe town is traversed by the south mountain of Qinghai Province. It is about 54 kilometers long from east to west and 30 kilometers wide from north to south. The altitude is 3210-3400 meters, and the highest altitude is 4660 meters. It has alpine meadow and grassland landform, and is the main pasture in Gonghe County.

climate

Heimahe town has a continental plateau climate, with annual average temperature of 2 ℃ ~ 5 ℃, annual average precipitation of 397mm, frost free period of 37 days, crop growth period of 140 ~ 165 days and forage growth period of 150 ~ 180 days.

natural disaster

Hail, drought, sandstorm and other disastrous weather are more common in Heimahe town.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Heimahe town was 4780. There are Tibetans, Hans and other nationalities, of which Tibetans account for 93%.

In 2017, the permanent population of Heimahe town was 4860.

In 2018, the registered residence of 5057 people in the town unexpected winner.

Economics

In 2011, the economy of Heimahe town was dominated by animal husbandry, with GDP of 32.231 million yuan, agricultural cultivated land area of 3143 Mu and available grassland area of 1.463 million mu. The per capita net income of farmers was 4406.4 yuan.

In 2018, there are 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Heimahe town.

traffic

In 2011, Heimahe town has formed a transportation network composed of highway transportation modes, with 109 National Highway Passing through from east to west, which is an important transportation route to Tibet and Haibei Prefecture.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a boarding primary school in Heimahe Town, which was built in 1954. It is a nine-year school with an area of 86998 square meters and a building area of 5746 square meters. The library has a collection of 23000 books. There are 302 students and 6 teaching classes. The teaching covers 4 villages with 27 teaching staff, including 26 full-time teachers.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a township health center in Heimahe Town, with a construction area of about 1800 square meters and seven employees.

Chinese PinYin : Qing Hai Sheng Hai Nan Cang Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Gong He Xian Hei Ma He Zhen