Ningmute Town, Henan Mongolian Autonomous County, Huangnan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province

Ningmut town

Ningmu Town, belonging to the Henan Mongolian Autonomous County of Huangnan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Qinghai Province, is located in the western part of the county. It is located in the west of the county, and is located on the border with Yung Ning, Toyema and duosen. The west is adjacent to the county of Hainan, the County of the county of Hainan, and the Zeku County, and the south is located in Maqu County, Gansu province. In 2018, the area was 1793.83 square kilometers, and the registered residence population was 10964.

On the eve of the founding of new China, there were 6 ethnic groups and 37 accounting circles in Tibet and arrou. In 1956, Tibet aruo district was established. In June 1958, the district was withdrawn to build townships, and amang Township and wuhud Township were built separately. In September, amang, wuhud, wenshijia and Weila Township were merged and called ningmute township. In 2014, the township was removed and the town was built. As of October 2019, ningmut town has 2 communities and 11 animal husbandry committees.

In 2018, ningmut town has a comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

On the eve of the founding of new China, there were 6 ethnic groups and 37 accounting circles in Tibet and arrou.

In 1956, Tibet aruo district was established.

In June 1958, the district was withdrawn to build townships, and amang Township and wuhud Township were built separately. In September, amang, wuhud, wenshijia and Weila Township were merged and called ningmute township.

In 2014, the township was removed and the town was built.

administrative division

In late 2011, Ningmu town had jurisdiction over Ningmu, Wutong, Zhou Long, Mao, Su Qin, Dadan, Xia La, Wei La, seryong, Longines, and the 11 herdsmen committees, with 36 stockbreeding agencies.

As of October 2019, ningmut town has 2 communities and 11 animal husbandry committees.

geographical environment

Location context

Ningmute Town, located in the west of the county, borders youganning, tuoyema and Duosong townships in the East, Maqin County of Guoluo Prefecture and Tongde County of Hainan Prefecture in the west, Zeku County in the north and Maqu County of Gansu Province in the south, covering an area of 1793.83 square kilometers.

topographic features

Ningmute town is located in the north end of West leaning Shanxi, with mountains, beaches, hills and canyons. The average altitude is more than 3600 meters. The highest peak is zuomao peak, with an altitude of 4473 meters, and the lowest point is xiuxieer (on the Bank of the Yellow River) at the junction of Tongde County, Hainan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, with an altitude of 3168 meters. The terrain is high in the northeast and low in the southwest. There are nearly 100 famous gullies in the south, and the relatively large gullies are: wohude , the horse, the Wutong, when we are.

climate

Ningmute town has a continental plateau climate, with an average annual temperature of - 1.3 ℃ ~ 1.6 ℃, annual sunshine hours of 2551.8 ~ 2577.2 hours, and total solar radiation of 139.75 ~ 152.48 kcal / cm2.

hydrology

The main rivers in ningmute town are the Yellow River and zequ river. The main tributaries of the Yellow River are Weila River and haqin river.

natural resources

The proven underground mineral resources in ningmute town include: yellow iron, black iron, gold, silver, copper, mercury, sickle, gypsum, ferruginous, mirabilite, peat, etc.; the main wildlife resources include Sumen antelope, white lipped deer, sika deer, red fox, sand fox, cat and beaver, red bear, red deer, marmot, otter, wolf, Zhuhuo, rock sheep, Przewalski gazelle, argali, yellow sheep, vulture, golden carving, Dajian, grassland Eagle, Hu Jiu, Huang Ying, ring pheasant, snow pheasant, hairy legged chicken, blue eared pheasant, pheasant, plateau quail, rock pigeon, etc.; fish are Ciyu, yellow croaker, pike, stone flower fish, etc.; traditional Chinese medicine plants are Cordyceps sinensis, snow lotus, Fritillaria, rhubarb, notopterygium, Qinlong, huangmiao, dangshen, angelica, Rhododendron, Hongjingtian, etc.; the territory is rich in forest resources, including Picea crassifolia, Picea crassifolia, qilianyuan, etc Most of them are cypress.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in ningmute town are drought, low temperature, hail, heavy snow, lightning, rainstorm, sandstorm, earthquake, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, there were 1981 households in ningmut Town, with a total population of 9840, a permanent population of 9750, and a floating population of 90. Among the total population, 5085 were male, accounting for 51.7%, and 4755 were female, accounting for 48.3%. The total population was mainly Mongolian, with Tibetan, Han, Tu and other nationalities. In 2011, the birth rate was 16.21 ‰, the mortality rate was 4.23 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 11.9 ‰.

In 2017, there were 9986 permanent residents in ningmut town.

In 2018, Ningmu town registered residence with 10964 people.

Economics

The agriculture of ningmute town is mainly animal husbandry, with the available grassland area of 2.313 million mu. The animal husbandry is mainly raising sheep, cattle and horses. In 2011, there were 181000 livestock (sheep and horses) on hand at the end of the year, including 114000 sheep, 63000 cattle and 4000 horses.

In 2011, there were 11 villages in ningmute town enjoying the forest reform, with a compensation area of 954000 mu, a total compensation of 3.6899 million yuan, benefiting 1072 households, and 28.48 million yuan of grassland ecological subsidy, benefiting 1892 households.

In 2018, ningmut town has a comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station and 11 Village Libraries in ningmute town; the folk art with local characteristics, aroulai, was listed in the intangible cultural heritage list.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 1 kindergarten, 3 primary schools, 17 teaching classes and 774 students in ningmute Town, 25 full-time teachers, 17 substitute teachers and 10 employees. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 99.61%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, ningmute town had 1 central health center, 11 village clinics, 10 beds, with 1.01 beds per thousand people; 7 medical staff, with 0.71 health technicians per thousand people; in 2011, 3235 person times of diagnosis and treatment were completed; the coverage rate of new rural cooperative medical insurance was more than 99.6%.

radio and television

At the end of 2011, the radio and television in ningmute town basically realized "every household is connected".

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there were Telecom and mobile business outlets in the township government of ningmute Town, realizing broadband access.

traffic

Ningmute town has formed a transportation network composed of highway transportation modes; nine villages in the township are basically connected with sand and stone roads; and there are regular buses along the Yellow River to Ningguo road in zequ River Basin.

Chinese PinYin : Qing Hai Sheng Huang Nan Cang Zu Zi Zhi Zhou He Nan Meng Gu Zu Zi Zhi Xian Ning Mu Te Zhen