Cuozhou Township
Cuzhou Township, which belongs to Jianzha County, Huangnan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Qinghai Province, is located 11 kilometers west of the county's West. It is located on the east side of Mark County, with the Jianzha County Department's location. The South and southwest are adjacent to the two villages of the energy and Jianzha beach, and the north is connected to Jia Jia township. In 2018, the area was 143.37 square kilometers and the registered residence population was 5002.
In history, cuozhou Township belonged to the hongmaoka tribe. In Tibetan, it means "six tribes". It was named after six tribes, namely, oshgar, cuoxiang, Shinai, huri, duorang and nangongwa, who lived together. After the founding of new China, it was under the jurisdiction of six districts of Guide county. In 1953, cuozhou township was set up, which is subordinate to the first district of Jianzha county. In 1958, it belonged to the red flag commune. In 1984, cuozhou township was restored. As of October 2019, cuozhou township has jurisdiction over ershijia village, cuogankou village, Luowa village, cuoxiang village and shinaihai village.
In 2011, cuozhou Township produced 2228 tons of grain, including 1158 tons of wheat, 118 tons of green trees, 283 tons of peas, 578 tons of potatoes and 91 tons of rape; the total agricultural output value was 10.934 million yuan.
Historical evolution
In history, cuozhou Township belonged to the hongmaoka tribe. In Tibetan, it means "six tribes". It was named after six tribes, namely, oshgar, cuoxiang, Shinai, huri, duorang and nangongwa, who lived together.
After the founding of new China, it was under the jurisdiction of six districts of Guide county.
In 1953, cuozhou township was set up, which is subordinate to the first district of Jianzha county.
In 1958, it belonged to the red flag commune.
In 1984, cuozhou township was restored, with five villagers' committees, namely, eshgar, chezangma, Luowa, cuoxiang, and shinaihai. The villagers' committee has jurisdiction over 20 self-governing villages, including horiwasi, duorang 12, eshgar, nangongwa, mairixuma, mairigongma, Luowa, Xiyang, Yehe, Naka, cuoxiang, rad, mohega, shinaihai, shinaining, Xuanzang, qianzang, huori, and jiazikou Ran she.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, cuozhou Township had jurisdiction over five administrative villages, namely, ershijia, cuoxiang, shinaihai, cuogankou and Luowa, with 24 villager groups.
As of October 2019, cuozhou township has jurisdiction over ershijia village, cuogankou village, Luowa village, cuoxiang village and shinaihai village. The people's government is stationed in heziwaxi village.
geographical environment
Location context
Cuozhou township is located 11 kilometers west of the county, bordering on maketang Town, where Jianzha County Office is located in the East, Nengke Township and jianzhatan Township in the South and southwest, and Jiajia Township in the north, covering an area of 143.37 square kilometers.
topographic features
Cuozhou township is located in qiannao mountain area, the terrain is high in the West and low in the East, with an average altitude of 2400 meters.
climate
Cuozhou township has a continental plateau climate with an average temperature of 5.0 ℃ for many years and a frost free period of 166 days.
hydrology
The tributaries of the Yellow River, Xiyang River and jiarang River, originate from cuozhou, and the Yellow River flows through the territory from northwest to Southeast.
natural resources
A lead-zinc mine has been found underground in cuozhou township.
natural disaster
Geological collapse and landslide are the main natural disasters in cuozhou township.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of cuozhou township was 4311; in 2011, the birth rate was 15.3 ‰, the death rate was 5.52 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 8.19 ‰.
In 2017, there were 4698 permanent residents in cuozhou township.
In 2018, the population of cuzhou Township registered residence was 5002.
Economics
Cuozhou township has 15000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 3.5 mu per capita; 194000 mu of available grassland, 39000 mu of forest land; in 2011, the total agricultural output value was 10.934 million yuan.
The main crops in cuozhou township are wheat, green naked, pea, potato and rape. In 2011, it produced 2228 tons of grain, including 1158 tons of wheat, 118 tons of Qingke, 283 tons of pea, 578 tons of potato and 91 tons of rape.
Animal husbandry in cuozhou Township mainly raised cattle and sheep; in 2011, there were 8000 livestock in stock at the end of the year.
By the end of 2011, the cumulative area of returning farmland to forest in cuozhou township was 12000 mu.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there were 8 primary schools in cuozhou Township, with 841 students and 49 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 99.8%; the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school was 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 6 medical and health institutions at all levels in cuozhou Township, including 1 health center; 4311 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, with a participation rate of 100%.
radio and television
At the end of 2011, there were five "heart to heart" radio stations in cuozhou Township, with satellite TV coverage of 98%.
social security
In 2011, there were 298 rural minimum living security households with 776 people in Caozhou Township, which paid 1.2892 million yuan of the minimum living security; 60 households with five guarantees, which paid 102000 yuan of the five guarantees; 136 rural medical assistance; the number of new endowment insurance participants was 2007, which had 502 people, and the participation rate reached 93.8%; 54 elderly people over 80 were subsidized, with 38800 yuan.
Post and telecommunication
By the end of 2011, the communication networks of Telecom, China Mobile and China Unicom in cuozhou Township had reached full coverage.
traffic
Cuozhou township has formed a transportation network composed of highway transportation mode; the highway of macuo connects the county, and all the highways in the township are second-class sand roads.
Chinese PinYin : Qing Hai Sheng Huang Nan Cang Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Jian Zha Xian Cuo Zhou Xiang
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