Hongtupo Town, Nanhua County, Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Hongtupo town

Hongtupo town is located in the west of Nanhua County, Yunnan Province, on the upper reaches of Lishe River, between 101 ° 47 ′ 18 ″ - 101 ° 54 ′ 07 ″ in the East and 25 ° 6 ′ 27 ″ - 25 ° 1 ′ 37 ″ in the north. It borders Shuju township of Chuxiong City in the East, wudingshan Township across the river in the south, Deju township of Midu County in the west, Yijie Township and luowuzhuang Township in the north. The whole town covers an area of 168.1 square kilometers, with the highest altitude in the East Liangzi of Shaoxiang Temple (2861m), the lowest point of which is yangjiawopu (1066m). Majiezi, the seat of the town government, is 1654 meters above sea level, 115 kilometers away from Nanhua County.

Historical evolution

In April 1984, the commune was set up as a district and Hongtupo District Office was established; in January 1988, the commune was set up as a township and Hongtupo township government was established; on December 3, 2001, Hongtupo town was established with the approval of the provincial government and officially listed on January 28, 2002.

Population nationality

According to the information of "new rural construction information network", the town governs 10 village committees, with a permanent population of 12845 people (2017). The main ethnic groups are Han, Yi and Hui. The population distribution shows a pattern of large mixed ethnic groups and small concentrated ethnic groups living on the hillsides on both sides of Lishe river. It is a typical agricultural town. The ethnic minorities are mainly distributed in five village committees: yiheimo, qichakui, Falang, dadelang and Zanhua.

Health care

The town has carried out in-depth primary health care and maternal and child health care in rural areas, strengthened the "three construction" of rural health, consolidated and improved the achievements of rural integrated medical service, improved the rural three-level health care network, strengthened the prevention and control of AIDS, infectious diseases and endemic diseases, and constantly improved the health level of the masses. According to the information of "new rural construction information network", 12988 farmers participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, and 25935 yuan of rural cooperative medical fund was collected, with the participation rate of 98.2%, which effectively solved the problem of difficult and expensive medical treatment for the people. In 2007, there was a health center in the town, with 21 medical staff, including 20 at the beginning and 1 at the secondary level. There are 28 beds, 465 inpatients and 465 discharged patients; 18957 outpatients were diagnosed and treated in the whole year; the total medical income was 790000 yuan; there are 10 village clinics and 17 medical staff. The medical and health undertakings of the town have entered a virtuous circle.

physical geography

The terrain of Hongtupo town is wide in the north and narrow in the south. The terrain is high in the East and low in the West. The highest point is the top of Shaoxiang temple, with an altitude of 2861.18 meters, which is the highest in Nanhua County. The lowest point is qichakui village committee yangjiawopu, with an altitude of 1066 meters and a relative elevation difference of 1795.18 meters. The mountains belong to the branch of Longtan mountains. The main peaks are Longtan mountain, Dagua mountain and shaoxiangsi mountain. The climate of the whole town belongs to three-dimensional climate, which can be divided into hot valley, warm half mountain, cold and cold, alpine areas. Lishe river flows around the border, rich in sand and water resources.

natural resources

According to the "new rural construction information network", the town has 14789 mu of arable land, including 1728 mu of paddy field and 13061 mu of dry land. The territory is rich in mineral resources. The five village committees of Milla mountain, dadelang, Zanhua, Longtan mountain and Franc produce white coal with an annual output of about 60000 tons, and the products are sold to both inside and outside the prefecture. The town is rich in fluorite, lead-zinc mine and limestone. At the same time, the town is rich in animal and plant resources, such as Swertia deer, monkey, antelope, muntjac, wild boar and Huaji. The plant resources mainly include Pinus thunbergii, Pinus koraiensis, Pinus armandii, Pinus armandii and Pinus armandii Yew, chestnut, etc.

economic development

In 2007, under the correct leadership of the county Party committee and government, under the guidance of the important thought of "Three Represents", Hongtupo town conscientiously implemented the scientific outlook on development and the important strategic thought of building a socialist harmonious society. Centering on the goal of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way, Hongtupo town persisted in taking economic construction as the center, changing the mode of economic growth as the focus, and reform and opening up and scientific and technological progress as the driving force In order to improve the people's living standards as the starting point, around the spirit of "self pressure, dare to break through", accelerate the pace of building a harmonious society, increase the strength of reform and opening up, from solving the practical problems related to the vital interests of the people, grasp the implementation of various work, and promote the healthy, sustainable and rapid development of the town's economy and society. In 2007, the total output value of industry and agriculture of the town was 54.1876 million yuan, an increase of 4.8324 million yuan or 12.2% over 2006; the total output value of flue-cured tobacco was 98972 million kg or 12.252 million yuan, the planting area of grain was 21199 mu, the total output value of grain was 6.421 million kg; the total output value of animal husbandry was 13.986 million yuan, including 8024 large livestock in stock and 1755 pigs in stock and 13701 pigs in stock There are 11848 sheep on the market, 9025 on the market, 5485 on the market; 1560 sheep on the market, 1202 on the market, 1034 on the market; 61461 poultry on the market, 123620 on the market. The total local fiscal revenue was 7.0699 million yuan, an increase of 2.9942 million yuan or 73.46% over 2006.

Rural market

Hongtupo town has two small market towns, namely Hongtupo and dadelang. The market day of Hongtupo town is on the 3rd, 8th, 13th, 18th, 23rd and 28th of each month, and that of dadelang town is on the 6th, 16th and 26th of each month. Great prosperity of the town's market, for the town's economic development has played a great role in driving.

Characteristic industry

According to the information of "new rural construction information network", the town is a mountainous town with a variety of climates, such as high cold, cold, warm mid mountain and hot valley. Accelerating the regional economic development of the town is an overall project to increase farmers' income, financial growth and build a harmonious countryside. To this end, the town Party committee and government deepen the understanding of the town's situation, combine the natural environment, economic foundation, resource advantages and development potential of the town, highlight the characteristics, adjust measures to local conditions, and provide classified guidance. They put forward the following suggestions: take expanding economic scale, increasing financial revenue and improving people's living standards as the goal, take industrial economic development as the leader, take the construction of central market towns as the carrier, and take agricultural industrialization and large-scale urbanization as the goal The overall idea of building three characteristic economic belts is to promote the development of the tertiary industry. In the high altitude area, Chinese herbal medicine is mainly cultivated, and the varieties and scale are constantly adjusted, which promotes the healthy development of Chinese herbal medicine industry, with a planting area of 1200 mu. We should conscientiously sum up the experience, transform the management mechanism of forest products in the form of contract and transfer, carry out the protective development of forest products and forest resources, expand the protection area of wild fungi and Pinus armandii seeds, increase the development and integration of coal mine, Yingshi mine, lead-zinc mine and other mineral resources, and promote the development of industrial economy; walnut and flue-cured tobacco are the focus in the middle altitude areas The dry fruit industry with walnut as the main component has begun to take shape, with the benefit increasing year by year and the area expanding year by year, reaching 16000 mu. In the low heat valley area, the development of citrus, banana, early winter vegetables, Jatropha curcas seeds and other subtropical crops is the main trend. More than 900 mu of Citrus has entered the peak fruit period, and the cultivation of early winter vegetables has remained at 900 Mu throughout the year. At the same time, we should increase the development of river sand and high-quality stone resources to promote the development of industry and service industry.

infrastructure

The Party committee and government of the town attach great importance to the project construction, improve the understanding of the driving role of the project, increase the investment in fixed assets, and lay a solid foundation for development. After 2007, through the joint efforts of all levels and departments of the town, we will strive for multi-party and multi-channel construction funds, increase investment, actively do a good job in project screening, reserve, reporting, multi-party coordination, and strive for the financial support of the superior, and promote the development The infrastructure construction of the town has been further strengthened, which has enhanced the stamina of economic development. The first is the successful completion and acceptance of the four whole village promotion projects, namely, wheat field, falangluojia, yiheimotun mountain, dadelang baishikou, with a total investment of 1.0654 million yuan, of which 600000 yuan was subsidized by the state, the whole village promotion project planning of the 11th five year plan was completed, the Lalang flower arrangement relocation project was completed, six households were relocated, and 51000 yuan was subsidized by the state In this tobacco field construction project, three water cellar projects were implemented, and 717 20 cubic meters of small water cellars were newly built. The tobacco field construction area is 1434.9 mu, with a total investment of 2.6382 million yuan, including 1.505 million yuan of subsidy from the superior, 797700 yuan of investment from the masses, which has passed the acceptance of the county level; the river field reclamation project with a total investment of 1.5 million yuan (including 1.22 million yuan of state subsidy), which protects 312 mu of new farmland; and the daxuyu project With a total investment of 340000 yuan, it has been completed and put into use; fifth, the reconstruction project of yangcaoshan Franc highway with an investment of 800000 yuan has been successfully completed and passed the acceptance; sixth, the reconstruction project of town center street with an investment of 380000 Yuan has been completed and put into use; seventh, eight roads have been built into the village, the mileage of which has increased by 54 km, and Luohong highway has been fully completed The road surface is hardened and the traffic condition is greatly improved. One access project, 20 km, with an investment of more than 2 million yuan, has been completed and put into use.

Grassroots organizations

According to the "new rural construction information network", the Committee of Hongtupo town has 8 members of the Party committee, 17 party branches and 59 party groups under the jurisdiction of the town Party committee, with a total of 595 party members, including 145 ethnic minority party members, 72 female party members and 502 rural Party members. In 2007, there were 19 party members, including 6 ethnic minority party members, 2 female party members and 12 rural Party members.

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Chu Xiong Yi Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Nan Hua Xian Hong Tu Po Zhen