Duoba Town, Huangzhong County, Xining City, Qinghai Province

DOPA town

DOPA Town, subordinate to Huangzhong County, Xining City, Qinghai Province, is located in the north of Huangzhong County and the upper reaches of Huangshui River. It borders the West District of Xining City in the East, Gonghe, Handong, Xibao and Ganhetan towns in the south, Huangyuan in the West and lanlongkou town in the North, with an administrative area of 148 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, Duba had 72201 registered residence population. As of October 2019, the town of Duba had 1 communities and 44 administrative villages, and the town government was stationed in the village of dopa.

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of DOPA town was 490 million yuan, an increase of 3.5% over the previous year, of which the local fiscal revenue was 250 million yuan, an increase of 3% over the previous year, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 430 million yuan, an increase of 28% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 300 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. In 2018, there were 106 industrial enterprises in DOPA Town, including 8 Enterprises above Designated Size and enterprises with a business area of more than 50 square meters 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets.

History of construction

In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there were zhenhaiying (now Tonghai) and guoshiying (now guosiying) in the territory, Xihuang town in the period of the Republic of China;

In 1949, when the town was established, it was under the jurisdiction of the fifth and fourth districts of Huangzhong County.

In 1956, it was under the jurisdiction of Xining city.

In 1958, for Xining Dongfeng commune.

In 1960, Tonghai district (county level) of Xining city was established as Toba commune of Tonghai district.

In 1962, it was established in Duoba and Tonghai communes of Huangzhong County.

In 1965, Tonghai was incorporated into DOPA commune.

In 1984, it was renamed DOPA town.

In 2004, 8 villages in Lasha Township and 8 villages in lanlongkou Township were merged into DOPA town.

administrative division

As of October 2019, DOPA town has one community and 44 administrative villages: Xiaozhai village, weijiazhuang village, shuangzhai village, ganhemen village, Xindun village, dayagou village, Kangcheng village, Chengdong village, Chengzhong Village, Chengxi village, lakashan village, Wangjiazhuang village, yingeda village, Fengsheng village, guosiying village, Shibangou village, zhamalong village, galashan village, shangshijia village, Yangquan village and Murga village Village, luoerdong village, Duoduo village, Duoer village, duosan village, Duosi village, mashenmao village, yanergou village, heizui village, Dazhang village, shawoer village, Xingfu village, chuwa village, Yula village, daoduzhuang village, youfangtai village, danmasi village, heerying village, benbakou village, nianjiazhuang village, yangjiatai village, Zhongcun Village, gaerjia village and Beigou village.

geographical environment

Location context

DOPA town is located in the north of Huangzhong County and the upper reaches of Huangshui River. It borders on the West District of Xining City in the East, Gonghe Town, Handong Town, Xibao town and Ganhetan town in the south, Huangyuan town in the West and lanlongkou town in the north. It is 20 kilometers away from Xining City, with an administrative area of 148 square kilometers.

topographic features

DOPA town is located in the middle reaches of Huangshui River. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East. The height difference between the East and the west is 24 meters. It is an irregular rectangle. It is the transition zone between the Loess Plateau and the Qinghai Tibet Plateau. It belongs to the mountains and rivers of the Qinghai Tibet Plateau. The altitude of the highest point is 2822 meters, the altitude of the lowest point is 2201 meters, and the average altitude is 2366 meters.

hydrology

Huangshui River of DOPA town enters Shibangou village in the west of DOPA town and flows through 17 villages under its jurisdiction. Xinachuan River enters from heerying village in the north of DOPA town and flows through 12 villages. Both rivers flow to Xining city. The river is 17 km long and rich in hydraulic resources.

climate

DOPA town has a continental plateau climate. The annual average temperature is 4.6 ℃, the average temperature in January is 2.1 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 21 ℃. The annual frost free period is 140-150 days. The annual main wind direction is East-West wind, the daily average wind speed is 3 M / s, the temperature difference between day and night is large, the annual thickest frozen soil layer is 1.5 m, and the annual average water drop is 570 mm.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in DOPA town are hail, early disaster, waterlogging, low temperature, frost, lightning, etc. the average hail disaster is once every three years.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of DOPA town was 63190, including 5752 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 9.1%. Among the total population, 34754 were male, accounting for 55%; 28436 were female, accounting for 45%; 15000 were under 14, accounting for 23.7%; 41870 were 15-64, accounting for 6.3%; 6320 were over 65, accounting for 10%. Among the total population, 56974 were mainly Han nationality, accounting for 90.2%; 6216 were ethnic minorities, accounting for 9.8%; The birth rate is 12.22 ‰, the death rate is 2.97 ‰, and the natural growth rate is 9 ‰.

By the end of 2018, Duba had a registered residence population of 72201.

Economics

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of DOPA town was 490 million yuan, an increase of 3.5% over the previous year, of which the local fiscal revenue was 250 million yuan, an increase of 3% over the previous year, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 430 million yuan, an increase of 28% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 300 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year.

In 2011, DOPA town's agriculture was dominated by planting, with wheat, broad beans and potatoes as its main food crops, rape, vegetables, flowers and fruits as its main economic crops, with a cultivated land area of 75000 mu (1.2 mu per capita); 900 deep winter greenhouses and 4 agricultural industrial parks were built; 3 provincial pollution-free vegetable bases with an area of 1000 mu were built; 12000 mu of "one village, one product" thousand yuan farmland was developed, with a total area of 1000 mu The total output value of agriculture is 330 million yuan.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of DOPA town reached 370 million yuan, an increase of 6.3% over the previous year, and the industrial sales revenue was 310 million yuan; there were 2262 individual businesses and 126 private enterprises; the investment in fixed assets was 240 million yuan, and the investment was 190 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 106 industrial enterprises in DOPA Town, including 8 Enterprises above Designated Size and 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 16 kindergartens in DOPA Town, with 3210 children and 200 full-time teachers; 19 primary schools, with 5539 students and 190 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 4 junior middle schools, with 1613 students and 170 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of Junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, DOPA town had one cultural station, eight cultural teams, 44 village level cultural activity centers, 87 cultural professionals, 39 libraries, more than 78000 books, and 130 amateur creative teams of music, art, calligraphy, photography and literature.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, DOPA town had a second class a hospital with 186 medical staff, 81 village clinics, 133 beds and 118 rural doctors. The coverage rate of the new cooperative medical insurance was 99.3%. The number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical insurance was 55200, and the participation rate was 1009%.

social security

In 2011, there was a social welfare home in DOPA Town, which distributed 80 tons of relief flour to 2600 households, 5.65 million yuan of low-income insurance, 370000 yuan of medical assistance for serious diseases, 120 households with five guarantees, 407800 yuan of support, 60000 yuan of temporary assistance, 446 elderly people's subsidies, and 109500 yuan of subsidies. A total of 2230 urban residents participated in the medical insurance, with a participation rate of 98%, which was more than 60 years old The basic endowment insurance fund of 3.81 million yuan was distributed to 5312 elderly people, the number of farmers aged 16-59 years old who participated in the insurance reached 29602, and 6.3 million yuan was collected, with an insurance rate of 82%.

traffic

DOPA town has formed a transportation network composed of railway and highway. Qinghai Tibet railway, national highway 109, Yuhuang first-class highway, provincial highway 315 and Dahuang highway pass through the area. The mileage of town and village roads is 140 km, including 122 km of asphalt roads and 527 km of village roads. Road hardening is implemented in 43 villages under the jurisdiction, with a total length of 480 km. In 2011, the total passenger traffic volume reached 1.25 million person times The total freight volume is 7 million tons.

Chinese PinYin : Qing Hai Sheng Xi Ning Shi Huang Zhong Xian Duo Ba Zhen