Zuogemanma Town, Hezuo City, Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu Province

Zogamma town

Zuogemanma town is subordinate to Hezuo City, Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu Province. It is located in the east of Hezuo City, adjacent to zuogemanma Township in the East, wanmao and shenzang townships in Zhuoni County in the south, Nawu Township in the West and kajiadao Township in the north. The area is 347.55 square kilometers. In 2018, 7178 people registered residence.

In 1948, after the compilation of Baojia, it belonged to Mowu Township, heicuo District, Xiahe County. In 1956, Meiwu township was established. In 1958, Yuejin commune was established with Meiren and shangkajia. In 1968, it was re divided into Meiwu commune. In 1983, it was renamed Meiwu township. In 1986, it was renamed zogamanma township. In April 2017, the township was removed to build a town. In June 2020, zogmanma town will be under the jurisdiction of six administrative villages.

In 2018, there were four industrial enterprises in zogmanma town.

Historical evolution

In 1948, after the compilation of Baojia, it belonged to Mowu Township, heicuo District, Xiahe County.

In 1956, Meiwu township was established.

In 1958, Yuejin commune was established with Meiren and shangkajia.

In 1968, it was re divided into Meiwu commune.

In 1983, it was renamed Meiwu township.

In 1986, it was renamed zogamanma township. In April 2017, the township was removed to build a town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, zogmanma town had 6 villager committees, including Meiwu, Kemo, zadai, diruigangcha and dewulu, and 44 villager groups.

In June 2020, zogemanma town governs six administrative villages: Meiwu village, Dirui village, Gangcha village, zadai village, Kemo village and dewulu village, and the town people's government is stationed in Jiake village.

geographical environment

Location context

Zuogemanma town is located in the east of Hezuo City, connecting zuogedoma Township in the East, wanmao and shenzang Township in Zhuoni County in the south, Nawu Township in the West and kagadao Township in the north. The area is 347.55 square kilometers.

topographic features

Zogemanma town is high in the southeast and low in the northwest, which inclines from southeast to northwest. The terrain is divided into meadow grassland, mountain and hill. The main mountain ranges are amijed mountain range and AMIAD mountain range. The highest peak in the territory, amijedgang, is located in langkamu village, Meiwu administrative village, with an altitude of 3445 meters; the lowest point, dewulu, is located in dewulu administrative village.

climate

The annual average temperature in zuogemanma town is 2.1 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 10.3 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 24.3 ℃ (January 5, 2012); the average temperature in July is 12.3 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 25.4 ℃ (July 1, 2012). The lowest monthly average temperature was - 18.7 ℃ (January 2012), and the highest was 21.6 ℃ (July 2012). The annual average growth period is 110 days, the annual average frost free period is 42 days, the longest is 90 days, the shortest is 20 days. The duration above 0 ℃ was 121 days. The annual average precipitation is 554.7mm.

hydrology

The river course in zogemanma town belongs to Gehe River Basin, with an area of 1539.6 square kilometers. The main rivers are Meiwu River (garniangqi) and diruitang River (raomukokeqi), with a total length of 80 km; one third river with a total length of 20 km; two fourth river with a total length of 30 km. The total length of the river is 130 km, with annual runoff of 30 million cubic meters. The largest river in the territory is the diruitang river. From zogedoma to kagaman, it flows through Meiwu, Gangcha, Kemo, dewulu and other villages in jingnei, with a length of 45 kilometers, a drainage area of 0.2 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 0.7 cubic meters per second.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of zogmanma town was 6351.

In 2017, there were 6539 permanent residents in zogemanma town.

In 2018, the registered residence of Zuo mmanma was 7178.

Economics

In 2011, zuogemanma town has cultivated land area of 26000 mu, available grassland area of 457000 Mu and woodland area of 39000 mu. Highland barley is the main food crop. It produces 2243 tons of grain. The main economic crops are rape, oats, etc. animal husbandry is mainly to raise pigs, Tibetan sheep and yaks. The number of live pigs is 2240, with a year-end stock of 1423; the number of Tibetan sheep is 85000, with a year-end stock of 51000; the number of yaks is 24000, with a year-end stock of 17000, with a meat production of 1830 tons. The per capita net income of farmers is 2735 yuan.

In 2018, there were four industrial enterprises in zogmanma town.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, zuogemanma town had a cultural station with a construction area of 240 square meters, a library with a construction area of 60 square meters and a collection of more than 12000 books. Folk art with local characteristics includes Dharma dance, Tibetan opera, playing and singing, and Tibetan stone wall building skills. The cultural and folk activities include national games, horse racing, elephant tug of war, sandbags, bucket back water and so on. There are 44 sports venues, and people who often participate in sports activities account for 50.7% of the permanent population.

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten in zogemanma Town, with 13 children in the kindergarten and 3 full-time teachers; there were three primary schools, with 324 students and 58 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate in primary schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was one health center and one village level clinic in zogemanma Town, with 5 beds, including 2 beds in public health institutions, with a total fixed assets value of 500000 yuan. There are 21 professional health personnel, including 1 licensed doctor, 17 licensed assistant doctors and 3 registered nurses. Medical institutions (above outpatient department) have completed 8396 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 2 inpatient operations and 326 discharged patients.

social security

In 2011, there were 449 rural minimum living security households with 1803 people in zogemanma Town, with an expenditure of 2.083 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 96.25 yuan, an increase of 13.5% over the previous year; 25 rural five guarantees were provided separately, with an expenditure of 57000 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; 43 people received rural medical assistance, and 10 people received assistance from civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 161000 yuan, an increase over the previous year The total amount of temporary relief in rural areas was 33, with an expenditure of 93000 yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year. There were 1025 people affected by natural disasters, 13 people were transferred and resettled in emergency, the affected area of crops was 3650 mu, 18 houses collapsed, the direct economic loss was 1.62 million yuan, and the disaster relief expenditure was 755000 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year.

traffic

In 2011, there were two second-class highways in zogemanma Town, with a total length of about 29 kilometers. Hehe Yeh highway was 15 kilometers long, with two-way four lanes, leading to Yeliguan town of Lintan County; hehe highway was 14 kilometers long, leading to Hezheng County of Linxia city.

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Gan Nan Cang Zu Zi Zhi Zhou He Zuo Shi Zuo Gai Man Ma Zhen