Sanheba town
Sanheba Town, belonging to Kang County, Longnan City, Gansu Province, is located in the south of Kang County, adjacent to Tongqian town and Baiyang town in the East, Yangba town in the south, Wuma town in Wudu District in the west, dianzi Township and anmenkou town in the north, 67 kilometers away from Kang County, with a total area of 221.23 square kilometers.
Before December 1949, sanheba town belonged to Luoping township; in 2018, it was changed from sanheba township to sanheba town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Sanhe dam was 5819. As of June 2020, sanheba town has 17 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the town people's government is located in sanheba village.
The main food crops in sanheba town are corn and wheat, and the main economic products are Auricularia auricula, walnut, honey, etc. In 2018, sanheba town has four comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
History of construction
Before December 1949, it belonged to Luoping township.
During the land reform in 1951, it belonged to Luoping Township, Yangba district.
From 1953 to 1954, it was divided into Luoping and Xiba townships.
In April 1955, it was merged into Luoping township.
In August 1957, the township government moved to sanheba and changed it into Sanhe township.
In July 1958, it belonged to sanheba management area of Tongqian commune.
In December 1961, it was established as sanheba commune.
In October 1983, sanheba commune was transformed into sanheba township.
In June 2005, Yangtian township was merged into sanheba township.
In 2018, sanheba was changed from township to town.
administrative division
In 2011, sanheba town has 17 administrative villages including sanheba, xiaocungou, Xiaoya, Dawan, Xiba, Yahe, slope, shuicaoba, Majiashan, waziba, mujiahe, gongjiawan, Yangtianba, ShiBeiling, dawanli, Xiaoheba and Niutoushan, and 73 villager groups.
As of June 2020, sanheba town has 17 administrative villages: waziba village, xiaocungou village, Xiaoya village, sanheba village, Dawan village, Yahe village, Xiba village, Pobo village, shuicaoba village, Majiashan village, Niutoushan village, mujiahe village, gongjiawan village, Yangtianba village, ShiBeiling village, dawanli village and Xiaoheba village. The Town People's government is stationed in sanheba village.
geographical environment
Location context
Sanheba town is located in the south of Kangxian County, adjacent to Tongqian town and Baiyang town in the East, Yangba town in the south, Wuma town in Wudu District in the west, dianzi Township and anmenkou town in the north, 67 kilometers away from Kangxian County, with a total area of 221.23 square kilometers.
topographic features
The terrain of sanheba town is high in the West and low in the East; the terrain is a long and narrow "V" shaped valley; the highest point in the town is huangyaobian, with an altitude of 2198 meters; the lowest point is mujiahe, with an altitude of 800 meters.
climate
Sanheba town is a subtropical monsoon climate with the transition from subtropical zone to temperate zone; the annual average temperature is 16.3 ℃, the average temperature in January is 11.3 ℃, the average temperature in July is 26.6 ℃, the minimum monthly average temperature is 10.7 ℃, the maximum monthly average temperature is 29.8 ℃; the maximum daily range is 7.6 ℃; the annual average growth period is 188 days, the annual average frost free period is 207 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 1817.4 hours; the annual average precipitation is 742 mm; the annual average sunshine hours is 1817.4 hours; the annual average precipitation is 742 mm; The rainfall is concentrated from June to August, with the most in July.
hydrology
The river in sanheba town belongs to the Jialing River system of the Yangtze River Basin. The Yangtian river originates from Zhongba village of dianzi Township and flows through seven villages, including Xiaoheba, ShiBeiling and dawanli, with a total length of 16 kilometers and a drainage area of 5.7 square kilometers. The largest river in the town is sanhehe River, which originates from waziba village and flows through Majiashan, shuicaoba, slope, Yahe, Xiba, Dawan, sanheba and Xiaoya to his mother's home The river and the Yangtian River meet at Siba, with a total length of 26 kilometers and a drainage area of 13.5 square kilometers.
natural resources
The proven underground mineral resources in sanheba town are gold, with a proven reserve of 1694 kg. There are also Chinese herbal medicines such as Eucommia ulmoides, jujube peel, Schisandra chinensis, Poria cocos, Isatis indigotica, and wild animals such as Swertia, old bear, wild boar, monkey, antelope, otter, etc.
population
In 2011, sanheba town had a total population of 5803, of which 112 were permanent residents, accounting for 1.9% of the urbanization rate; among the total population, 927 were under 14 years old, accounting for 15.9%; 4128 were 15-64 years old, accounting for 71.4%; 748 were over 65, accounting for 12.9%. In 2011, sanheba town had a birth rate of 7.6 ‰, a mortality rate of 12.9 ‰, a natural population growth rate of - 5.3 ‰, and a population density of 26 people per square kilometer.
By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Sanhe dam was 5819.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the financial revenue of sanheba town was 2.89 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 2314 yuan.
Agriculture
In 2011, the cultivated land area of sanheba town was 17000 mu, 3 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of sanheba town was 13.92 million yuan, accounting for 74.6% of the GDP. The main grain crops in sanheba town are corn and wheat. In 2011, sanheba town produced 2019 tons of grain, 350 kg per capita, including 677 tons of wheat and 1342 tons of corn and other autumn crops. The main economic products of sanheba town are black fungus, walnut, tea, lacquer, bamboo, monkey peach, honey, etc. In 2011, there were 767 cattle, 1973 pigs, 2164 sheep and 15600 chickens (ducks and geese) in sanheba town. In 2011, there were 4713 mu tea plantations in sanheba Town, and the output of edible fungi was 40.1 tons, including 21 tons of Auricularia auricula, 19.1 tons of other edible fungi, 3400 kg of raw lacquer, 3200 kg of tung oil seed and 18.5 tons of chestnut. In 2011, there were 102 giant salamander farmers in sanheba Town, with more than 18900 salamanders in stock, with an annual output value of 3.8 million yuan.
Industry
In 2011, there were 704 factory workers in sanheba Town, forming an industrial system dominated by gold mining. In 2011, the industrial income of sanheba town was 170 million yuan, accounting for 12.2% of the GDP.
Commerce and trade
At the end of 2011, sanheba town had 65 commercial outlets and 98 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in sanheba town reached 11.23 million yuan.
In 2018, sanheba town has four comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
finance
At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits and loans of financial institutions in sanheba town was 2.21 million yuan and 3.14 million yuan respectively.
social undertakings
education
In 2011, sanheba town had one nine-year school (including kindergarten), one village primary school, 580 students and 38 full-time teachers, and one kindergarten teacher. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure of sanheba town was 2.447 million yuan; the proportion of education expenditure in the budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 45.8%, 10.8 percentage points higher than that in 2010.
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, sanheba town had one cultural station and 17 rural bookstores, with the coverage rate of 100%. At the end of 2011, sanheba town had two sports venues and three villages installed fitness equipment.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, sanheba town had 18 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 Township Health Center, 17 village clinics, 12 beds, and total fixed assets of 757000 yuan, 10 licensed doctors and 2 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in sanheba town completed 9525 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, there were 5732 participants in the new rural cooperative medical system in sanheba Town, with a participation rate of 99.3%.
social security
In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in sanheba town was 10, with 13 people; the number of rural minimum living security households in sanheba town was 471, with 1573 people; the number of rural five guarantees was 80, with 15 people receiving state pension and subsidy.
traffic
At the end of 2011, all 17 villages in sanheba town were connected with roads, and there were 2 county and township roads, with a total length of 22 kilometers.
History and culture
Sanheba town is named after the town government's residence in sanheba village. There are Yangtian River and sanheba River converging near the town government, forming a wide "Y" shaped dam.
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