Huang Niu Ti Xiang, Lucheng District, Changzhi City, Shanxi Province

Cattle hoof Village

Huangniuti Township belongs to Lucheng District of Changzhi City. Located in the east of Lucheng District and the west side of Taihang, it is a typical Township in the mid mountain area. The township government is 17 kilometers away from the district government, and has jurisdiction over 20 administrative villages. The altitude ranges from 600 meters to 1000 meters. The Zhuozhang River Valley in Xin'an village, located in the northeast of the township, is only more than 600 meters above sea level. It is the lowest altitude in Lucheng District, with a frost free period of 180 days. The township is rich in persimmon, walnut, three cherry pepper, pepper, sesame and other cash crops.

brief introduction

Huangniuti township has convenient transportation, and the provincial highway Helu line runs through the whole territory. Besides, Changhan railway passes through huangniuti Township and Shanghuang village, and Hongzhang railway station is in its territory. The xiguanjiawa mining area of Shanghuang village in huangniuti township is the main gypsum mining area in Lucheng City, which has the characteristics of high grade, good quality, shallow burial and easy mining. Yuanqi temple, built in 747 A.D., is located on the top of Fenghuang Mountain in Xin'an village, northeast of huangniuti township. It is a national key cultural relic protection unit with high artistic value and tourism development potential.

History of construction

Huangniuti township is located in the eastern mountainous area of Lucheng District, and the township government is 17 kilometers away from the city. It is adjacent to Pingshun County in the East, chengjiachuan office in the southwest, Weizi town in the West and xin'anquan town in the north. The geographical coordinates of Huangxiang government are 36 ° 18 ′ 42 ″ N and 113 ° 21 ′ 55 ″ e, covering an area of 56.613 square kilometers, accounting for 9.2% of the total area of the city. in the early days of the founding of new China, huangniuti township was the Second District of Lucheng County, and the district office was located in Weizi town. In 1953, the district was divided into several townships. In 1954, the district system was abolished, and the county people's government was directly under the jurisdiction of the Township People's government. In 1956, the township government was renamed the people's Committee. In 1958, the people's commune system of integrating administration and society was established. In 1968, it became the Revolutionary Committee. The township system was implemented in 1984. In 2010, huangniuti Township governs 20 villages, namely: huangniuti, Wangjiazhuang, Linghou, nantao, Panshitou, Lizhuang, Zhaozhuang, qinjiazhuang, xiahuang, Shanghuang, Xiahe, Qingkou, Tujiao, nanhuafu, liaohetou, Xin'an, Nanzhuang, Liaohe, anling temple and Zhuangtou.

administrative division

By 2017, huangniuti township has 20 administrative villages: huangniuti village, Wangjiazhuang village, Linghou village, nantao village, Panshitou village, Zhuangtou village, Lizhuang village, Zhaozhuang village, qinjiazhuang village, xiahuang village, Shanghuang village, Xiahe village, Qingkou village, Tujiao village, Nanhuashan village, liaohetou village, Xin'an village, Nanzhuang Village, Liaohe village and anling temple village.

environmental resource

Huangniuti area belongs to hilly areas, water conservancy facilities have huangniuti reservoir. The altitude of the township is 1312-616, and the lowest point of the city is in xin'anquan valley. The climate belongs to the middle temperate continental climate, with four distinct seasons, long winter and short summer, hot rain in the same season, strong monsoon, dry spring, more monsoon, hot summer, more thunderstorms, cool autumn, early frost, cold winter, less snow. The soil vegetation is limestone mountain cinnamon soil, carbonate cinnamon soil and so on. the deposit has high quality gypsum ore with high grade and more than 90% calcium sulfate. There are iron ore, dolomite, ordinary limestone and brick clay. The plants are persimmon, Zanthoxylum bungeanum, apple, pear, hawthorn, Pinus tabulaeformis, Platycladus orientalis, Populus davidiana, Populus simonii, Salix matsudana, apricot, peach, Ailanthus altissima, Robinia pseudoacacia, white grass, sour jujube, Vitex negundo, wolfberry, etc.

Population cultivated land

The resident population was 12200 (2017). The cultivated area is 29195 mu.

traffic

Huangniuti township has convenient transportation. Ganlin highway, Changping highway and Shuanghuang highway pass through the territory. Changhan railway passes through huangniuti and Shanghuang villages, and Hongzhang railway station is within its jurisdiction.

economic development

Since the founding of new China, especially since the reform and opening up, the primary, secondary and tertiary industries have developed in an all-round way. Grain crops include wheat, corn, millet, soybean and so on. In 2010, the total yield of grain crops was 7845 tons, with an average yield of 275 kg per mu. in 2010, the total output value of township enterprises under the jurisdiction reached 102.51 million yuan, the paid in tax was 900000 yuan, and the township business income was 102.51 million yuan. Township enterprises include gypsum mine, iron ore, brick factory, etc.

Social situation

Market town construction

By 2010, the construction of market towns has developed rapidly. Remarkable achievements have been made in building a new socialist countryside.

Health care

The medical and health institutions in huangniuti Township include Township Central Health Center and village health center in every village. The Township Central Health Center is a first-class medical institution, with 5 doctors, 1 nurse, 16 beds and an ambulance.

cultural education

There is one middle school, one joint school, four primary schools and five teaching sites in huangniuti township. Huangniuti middle school has three grades in junior high school, with 9 teaching classes and 184 students, including 147 boarding students. There are 48 teachers in huangniuti middle school, including 14 female teachers. The primary school system of huangniuti joint school is six years. There are four primary schools, huangniuti primary school, Lizhuang primary school, nantao primary school and xiahuang primary school, and five teaching sites, Liaohe, liaohetou, Shanghuang, Qingkou and Xin'an. There are 663 primary school students, including 140 boarding students. There are 95 teachers in huangniuti joint school, including 40 female teachers. There are 8 kindergartens in huangniuti Township, with 4 large classes, 5 middle classes and 4 small classes, totally recruiting 235 children. There are 19 kindergarten teachers in the township, including 1 public teacher and 18 village teachers.

Scenic Spots and Historical Sites

Within its jurisdiction are Yuanqi temple, a national key cultural relics protection unit, and Lizhuang Confucian temple, a provincial key cultural relics protection unit. Yuanqi temple is in the east of Xin'an village. It was built in the sixth year of Tang Tianbao (767). There are three Buddhist halls in the courtyard. They are small in scale, with glazed nine ridge roof, cornices and brackets. They are simple and elegant, with the style of Tang and Song dynasties. In the west of the hall is the great sage pagoda, commonly known as Qinglong pagoda, built in 1087, the second year of Yuanyou in the Northern Song Dynasty. It is octagonal in plane and has seven levels of body. on June 25, 2001, it was announced as the fifth batch of key cultural relics protection units by the State Council. Lizhuang Confucian temple is located on the west side of Lizhuang village. It was built in the first year of jintaihe (1201). It faces south. It is 56 meters long from north to South and 22 meters wide from east to west. There are three theatrical buildings at the south end of the central axis. Under the theatrical building is the mountain gate. There are two rooms in the East and West. At the north end, there are three Dacheng halls on the five storey steps. The front eaves are juxtaposed with four round wooden columns, which are symmetrical in front and back, square in shape. There are six rafters in depth, and the top is covered with yellow green glazed tiles and dragon shaped flowers. The whole building is of brick and wood structure. In 1986, it was listed as a key cultural relics protection unit by the provincial people's government.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Zhang Zhi Shi Lu Cheng Qu Huang Niu Ti Xiang