Yumen Town, Yumen City, Jiuquan City, Gansu Province

Yumen town

Yumen Town, subordinate to Yumen City, Jiuquan City, Gansu Province, is located in the southwest of Yumen City, with gaojiatan in the East, Hongliugou town in the south, chaiba temple in the West and xiaxihao Township in the north. The administrative area is 936.37 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, 10360 households in Yumen town had registered residence. As of June 2020, Yumen town has jurisdiction over one community and three administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Yumen town was 4.232 million yuan. The per capita net income of farmers was 8550 yuan, an increase of 918 yuan or 12% over the previous year, 57 times that of 1978. In 2018, Yumen town has 11 industrial enterprises and 3 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the Western Han Dynasty, it was Qianqi county.

In the Tang Dynasty, Yumen town was established.

In 1718, there were 530 families in dalitu'an. In the same year, there were jingni guards (East dalitu, named for the presence of jinni general funing'an) and jingni tongzhi (Hall) to govern today's Yumen town. In 1725, jingni Tongzhi was dismissed, and Liugou Tongzhi was changed to jingni Tongzhi, who moved to jingni and led Chijin and jingni 2 guards Four years (1759), cut Chijin, jingni 2 Wei, Yumen County in this home.

In 1915, Lincheng district was established.

In 1929, it was the first district (now Yumen Town, huangzhawan Township and xiaxihao township), with 12 villages under its jurisdiction.

In 1943, it was established in Jinchang town and governed by eight guarantors.

In 1949, Jinchang district was set up, with five townships of Dongqu, Zhongqu, Nanmen, Beimen and Hexi under its jurisdiction, and three streets of Jiefang, Desheng and Heping.

In 1955, the township was withdrawn and the district was merged into Chengguan Town, Chengjiao Township and Dongqu township.

In July 1956, Dongqu township was merged into suburban township.

In September 1958, Chengjiao, xiadonghao and xihonghao townships jointly set up Hongxing commune; in November of the same year, Yumen county was merged into Yumen City and moved to Laojunmiao, where Yumen town commune suburban management area was set up, with jurisdiction over quanzi, Zhongqu, Dongqu, Nanmen, Beimen, Hexi 6 production teams and Yumen 1 town.

In 1961, Yumen town commune was established in suburban management area.

In 1980, it was renamed Yumen town.

In March 1983, the commune was abolished, Yumen town and Yumen Township were established, and urban and rural areas were divided.

In June 1985, Yumen town was abolished and merged into Yumen town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Yumen town had jurisdiction over three administrative villages: Nanmen, Dongqu and daijiatan, with 19 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Yumen town has jurisdiction over one community and three administrative villages: shaliangzi community; Nanmen village, Dongqu village and daijiatan village.

geographical environment

Location context

Yumen town is located in the southwest of Yumen City, reaching gaojiatan in the East, Hongliugou town in the south, chaibamiao in the West and xiaxihao Township in the north. The administrative area is 936.37 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yumen town is high in the South and low in the north, with an altitude of 1400-1700m. It is located in the Changma River alluvial fan zone at the northern foot of Qilian Mountain, with Gobi at the waist and oasis at the bottom, and fan-shaped plain at the periphery. The terrain is flat, and it is a zone with concentrated distribution of cultivated land, with an altitude of 1520 meters.

natural resources

Yumen town has 22000 mu of arable land, 2.0 mu per capita, all of which are irrigated land, 15000 mu of wasteland suitable for agriculture, 200000 mu of usable grassland, and 300 mu of forest land. The coal resources are mainly dongdayao coal mine. The coal seams are distributed in Carboniferous sandstone and marl, belonging to gas fertilizer coal, with proven reserves of 3.777 million tons.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Yumen town was 10776. There are 952 floating population. In the total population, 10731 people (98.2%) are Han nationality, and 45 people (0.4%) are Hui nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 9.1 ‰, the death rate was 4.9 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4.2 ‰.

By the end of 2018, 10360 households in Yumen town had registered residence.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Yumen town was 4.232 million yuan. The per capita net income of farmers was 8550 yuan, an increase of 918 yuan or 12% over the previous year, 57 times that of 1978.

In 2018, Yumen town has 11 industrial enterprises and 3 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yumen town was 95 million yuan, and the agricultural added value was 61 million yuan, an increase of 9.8 million yuan or 19.3% over the previous year. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, it produced 3327 tons of grain, 554.5 kg per mu, 304.7 kg per capita, including 1632 tons of wheat and 960 tons of corn. The main economic crops are off-season temperature, greenhouse fruits and vegetables, field vegetables, hops, onions and so on. In 2011, the planting area of greenhouse fruits and vegetables was 1697, 2170 mu, and that of arched greenhouse vegetables was 938, 470 mu. The planting area of field vegetables was 8349 mu, accounting for 49% of the total cultivated area, with an output of 30000 tons. The planting area of hops was 2282 Mu, with an output of 640 tons. The planting area of onion was 3604 mu, with an output of 2.5 tons. Animal husbandry was mainly used to feed healthy pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 13000 pigs, 6000 at the end of the year; 63000 sheep, 40000 at the end of the year; 1804 cattle, 1377 at the end of the year; 106000 poultry. The total output of meat was 967.7 tons, and the added value of animal husbandry was 17.577 million yuan, accounting for 29% of agriculture

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area in Yumen town was 2980 mu, including 1450 mu of protective forest, 870 mu of economic forest and 120000 trees around farmers' houses. In 2011, the fruit planting area was 360 mu. The main varieties are apple, apricot and pear, with an annual output of 199 tons. In 2011, there were 75 large agricultural machines.

Industry

The industry of Yumen town is mainly agricultural products processing and building materials. In 2011, the investment in fixed assets reached 730 million yuan, 31 new projects were introduced and implemented, 4 projects with more than 100 million yuan and 23 projects with more than 10 million yuan. There were 49 enterprises with 5200 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 180 million yuan, an increase of 27.7% over the previous year

business

At the end of 2011, Yumen town had 1320 commercial outlets, 3964 employees and 1 urban and rural fair market. The turnover of rural market was 12000 yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Yumen town was 223 million yuan, an increase of 3.2% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 89 million yuan, an increase of 43% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 5 kindergartens in Yumen town with 170 children; 6 primary schools with 811 students and 48 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%.

Cultural and sports undertakings

By the end of 2011, Yumen town had one cultural station, seven village cultural activity centers, six rural libraries, and a collection of more than 15000 books. There were 260 amateur creators of music, art, book photography and literature. At the end of 2011, there were 4 school stadiums and 4 village basketball courts.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 190 beds in all kinds of medical and health institutions at all levels in Yumen Town, with 19 beds per 1000 people. There were 46 health professionals, including 14 licensed doctors, 7 licensed assistant doctors and 18 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions completed 15235 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 9823, with a participation rate of 91%.

social security

In 2011, there were 2688 households and 4880 people in Yumen town. 99 people received medical assistance, with an expenditure of 220000 yuan, and 408 people participated in cooperative medical care, with an expenditure of 41000 yuan. The state subsidized 28 people with a total expenditure of 221000 yuan. At the end of the year, 5919 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 95%.

Transportation

In Yumen Town, Lanzhou Xinjiang Railway and the second double line of Lanzhou Xinjiang Railway cross the border. Lianhuo jia'an Expressway and 312 national highway cross the border. In 2011, there were 46 kilometers of urban roads and 42.4 kilometers of county and rural third-class roads.

History and culture

Yumen town was named after Yumen County in Qing Dynasty

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Jiu Quan Shi Yu Men Shi Yu Men Zhen