Shanzhai Township, Huating City, Pingliang City, Gansu Province

Shanzhai Township

Shanzhai Township, belonging to Huating City, Pingliang City, Gansu Province, is located at the foot of Guanshan Mountain in the northwest of Huating city. It borders on CEDI town of Hexi Township in the East, maxia town in the south, Zhuanglang County in the West and Jingyuan County of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region in the north. The total area of the administrative area is 81.70 square kilometers, and the registered residence population in copycat township is 14348 at the end of 2018.

Shanzhai township is named because it is located in the remote area of Guanshan forest. From 1912 to 1957, Shanzhai district was set up, which belonged to some areas. In 1958, Shanzhai commune was formed. In 1984, Shanzhai Hui Township was established. As of June 2020, Shanzhai township has jurisdiction over 8 administrative villages.

At the end of 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Shanzhai township was 1750 yuan. In 2018, Shanzhai township has one industrial enterprise and nine comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Shanzhai township is named because it is located in the remote area of Guanshan forest.

From 1912 to 1957, Shanzhai district was set up, which belonged to some areas.

In 1958, Shanzhai commune was formed.

In 1984, Shanzhai Hui Township was established.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Shanzhai Township had 8 villagers' committees, including Xijie, Ganhe, Xinzhuang, nanyangwa, xiatan, Dongjie, Liuhe and beiyangwa, and 51 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, Shanzhai township has jurisdiction over 8 administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in Xijie village.

geographical environment

Location context

Shanzhai township is located at the foot of Guanshan Mountain in the northwest of Huating City, bordering on CEDI town of Hexi Township in the East, maxia town in the south, Zhuanglang County in the West and Jingyuan County of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region in the north. The total administrative area is 81.70 square kilometers.

topographic features

Shanzhai township is located in the Loess Hilly and gully region, where mountains and rivers are connected, and the terrain is high in the West and low in the East.

climate

Shanzhai township has a temperate humid climate, with an average annual temperature of 8.09 ℃, an average annual precipitation of 547.2 mm and an average sunshine hours of 2148.3 hours.

hydrology

Shanzhai township has Shanzhai River and Caichuan river running through the north and south of the township, rich in water resources, annual precipitation of 500 ~ 700 mm.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Shanzhai township are hail, frost, low temperature, strong wind, lightning and so on. Hail disaster is particularly serious. The most serious one occurred on May 22, 2010, which affected 21000 mu of crops and reduced the output by 4.613 million kg.

natural resources

Shanzhai township is rich in sand and limestone. There are 3960 mu of natural forest in Guanshan and 7863 mu of recoverable grassland in Ganhe and Xinzhuang villages.

population

At the end of 2011, Shanzhai Township had a total population of 13993, including 314 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 2.2%, and 340 floating population. In the total population, there are 7112 males, accounting for 50.8%, and 6891 females, accounting for 49.2%. Among the total population, there are two Hui villages, with 4053 Hui people, accounting for 29% of the total population. In 2011, the birth rate was 10.6 ‰, the death rate was 6.2 ‰, the natural growth rate was 4.4 ‰, and the population density was 168.6 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Shanzhai township was 14228.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in copycat township was 14348.

Economics

overview

At the end of 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Shanzhai township was 1750 yuan.

In 2018, Shanzhai township has one industrial enterprise and nine comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

The main food crops in Shanzhai township are wheat and corn, and the economic crops are medicinal materials, hemp, flax, rape, etc.; the animal husbandry is mainly raising cattle and sheep.

At the end of 2011, Shanzhai Township had cultivated land area of 40000 mu, per capita cultivated land of 2.9 mu, Sichuan land of 14000 mu, mountain land of 26000 mu; medicinal plant area of 12000 mu, output of 4.2 million kg; cattle stock of 16000, sheep stock of 8000.

business

At the end of 2011, Shanzhai Township had 72 commercial outlets and 117 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 1.72 million yuan, an increase of 2.8% over the previous year; there was one urban and rural fair market, with an annual turnover of 1.095 million yuan, an increase of 2.1% over the previous year.

finance

In 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Shanzhai township was 46.3 million yuan, an increase of 20.7% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 26.42 million yuan, an increase of 3.9% over the previous year.

Transportation

At the end of 2011, there were 101 provincial roads (Guyuan City to Huating county) and cehong Road (dananyu village of CEDI town to Hongyashan community of Shanzhai township) passing through Shanzhai township. The county and township are connected with asphalt road.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station, five village cultural activity centers, nine libraries of various types, and a collection of more than 36000 books. Eight villages were equipped with satellite live broadcasting facilities of "village ring", distance education and "village to village communication", including Quzi opera, Huaer, shadow play, paper cutting, etc.

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten with 132 children; eight primary schools with 1090 students and 94 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; one junior middle school with 385 students and 48 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school and primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there was one animal husbandry and veterinary station with 87 scientific and technological talents.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, there were 10 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 Township Health Center, 9 village health centers and 34 professional health personnel. In 2011, 7300 people were diagnosed and treated by medical institutions. All the villagers in 8 villages participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, and the participation rate was 100%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households was 21, with 36 people, and the expenditure was 90288 yuan, an increase of 6.9% over the previous year; 475 people received urban medical assistance, and 200 people participated in cooperative medical care were subsidized by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 403500 yuan, an increase of 101.8% over the previous year; 593 rural minimum living security households, with 1395 people, and the expenditure was 14435000 yuan, an increase of 27.4% over the previous year; 1 nursing home, and 1 rural nursing home The five guarantees provide for 10 people. The state subsidized and subsidized 47 people of various types, and the expenditure on pension and service expenses was 88780 yuan, an increase of 8.6% over the previous year. Social welfare cost was 154140 yuan, an increase of 53.5% over the previous year. At the end of 2011, 6074 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 100%.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was one post office with a subscription of 164000 newspapers and periodicals. There are 2 telecommunication enterprises, and the penetration rate of telephone users is 92.3%.

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Ping Liang Shi Hua Ting Shi Shan Zhai Xiang