Shanling Township, Qianjiang District, Chongqing Municipality

Shanling Township

Shanling Township, belonging to Qianjiang District of Chongqing, is located in the north of Qianjiang District, bordering Xianfeng County of Hubei Province in the East, Xiaonanhai town in the southeast, Baishi town in the southwest, Huangxi town in the northwest and Lishui town in the north. It is 65km away from Qianjiang District People's government, with a total area of 53.47km2.

In the Qing Dynasty, Shanling township was divided into Maoba and suanzao townships; in 1983, Shanling commune was replaced by Shanling township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Shan Ling township was 10078. As of June 2020, Shanling rural area has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 4 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located in wuguibao.

In 2018, there were 120 industrial enterprises and 12 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Shanling township.

History of construction

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Maoba and suanzao townships.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), Maoba and suanzaoxiang merged into suanzaoxiang.

In May 1953, the new zoned township was set up from suanmao Township, which was a newly zoned territory.

At the end of 1958, it was assigned to Huangxi commune.

In August 1961, Huangxi commune established Shanling commune.

In 1983, Shanling commune was changed into Shanling township.

administrative division

Division evolution

In October 2002, the administrative village system of Shanling township was adjusted, from 10 administrative villages and 95 villager groups to 6 administrative villages and 31 villager groups

At the end of 2011, Shanling rural area had jurisdiction over one community in Shanling, and five administrative villages, namely Linfeng, Fengxiang, Xinglong, Jianshanzi and kuzhu.

Zoning details

As of June 2020, Shanling rural area has jurisdiction over two communities and four administrative villages: Shanling community, Linfeng community, Fengxiang village, Xinglong Village, Jianshanzi village and kuzhu village. The Township People's government is stationed in wuguibao.

geographical environment

Location context

Shanling township is located in the north of Qianjiang District, bordering Xianfeng County of Hubei Province in the East, Xiaonanhai town in the southeast, Baishi town in the southwest, Huangxi town in the northwest and Lishui town in the north. It is 65km away from the people's Government of Qianjiang District, with a total area of 53.47km2.

topographic features

Shanling township is high in the north and low in the south, with staggered gullies and ridges in the middle. The altitude ranges from 490 meters to 1372 meters, with the highest point at Jigong Mountain, 1132 meters above sea level, and the lowest point at 512 meters above sea level.

climate

Shanling township has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 29.5 ℃; the average temperature in January is - 3.6 ℃; the extreme minimum temperature is - 8 ℃ (December 8, 2008); the average temperature in July is 30.7 ℃; the extreme maximum temperature is 38.6 ℃ (July 22, 2011); the annual average temperature range is 30.3 ℃; the annual average growth period is 204 days, the annual average frost free period is 193 days, the longest is 218 days, the shortest is 163 days; the annual average sunshine duration is 1.5 days The annual total radiation is 125.4 kcal / cm2; the duration above 0 ℃ is 278 days (generally from February 28 to December 3); the annual average sunshine hours is 1166.6 hours, and the rainfall is concentrated from April to June every year, with the most in April.

hydrology

The river course in Shanling Township belongs to the Apeng River Basin; the panqian River in Shanling Township originates from Jigong Mountain and flows into Jiuqu River from north to south, with a length of 10.2 km, a drainage area of 7.2 square kilometers and an average annual runoff of 98.9 m3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Shanling township are drought (mainly refers to drought in summer and continuous drought in autumn), rainstorm, flood, gale, hail, debris flow, landslide, etc.

natural resources

There are copper, iron, sulfur, limestone, quartzite, mineral rock, etc. in Shanling township. Sulfur and marble can be developed and utilized. Common tree species include masson pine, Cinnamomum camphora, cypress, fir, Osmanthus fragrans, Ginkgo biloba, among which there are rare tree species such as Ginkgo biloba, Osmanthus fragrans, Taxus chinensis, Taxus, Cinnamomum camphora, as well as economic trees such as tung tree and tea There are more than 100 kinds of fungi, such as Pleurotus spp., Pleurotus spp., Pleurotus spp., macropodium spp., and dozens of bamboo shoots, such as blue bamboo, secondary bamboo, Chiba bamboo, water bamboo, mottled bamboo, fine bamboo, abacus bamboo, black bamboo, etc. In 2011, Shanling Township had 11000 mu of arable land, 0.9 mu per capita.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Shanling township was 12027, including 3108 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 26%, and 2122 floating population. In the total population, there are 6433 males, accounting for 53.6%; 5594 females, accounting for 46.4%; 2235 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 18.6%; 8175 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 68.1%; 1327 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 13.3%; 6715 Tujia people, accounting for 55.9%; there are 4935 Han people, 217 Miao people, and 10 Hui people. In 2011, the birth rate was 11.2 ‰, the death rate was 11.5 ‰, the natural growth rate was - 0.3 ‰, and the population density was 261 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Shanling township was 7558.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Shan Ling township was 10078.

Economics

overview

In 2001, the total grain output was 6110 tons, the per capita share was 622 kg, and the gross output value was 25.17 million yuan, including 7.43 million yuan of animal husbandry output value, more than 5000 commercial pigs sold, 10000 live pigs on hand, 1737 yuan of per capita cash income, and 240000 yuan of general financial budget.

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Shanling township was 404000 yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010; the per capita fiscal revenue was 8980 yuan, an increase of 22.3% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Shanling township was 6786 yuan.

In 2018, there were 120 industrial enterprises and 12 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Shanling township.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Shanling township was 110 million yuan, an increase of 22.3% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 13.12 million yuan. The main grain crops in Shanling township are rice and corn, with a total grain output of 7136 tons, 704 kg per capita. Shanling Township animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, there were 32000 live pigs and 2649 sows, 910 cattle and 38000 poultry in Shanling township. In 2011, Shanling Township produced 5412 tons of meat, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 51.23 million yuan.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Shanling township was 12.11 million yuan, an increase of 12.5% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 2.34 million yuan. In 2011, there were 6 large-scale industrial enterprises with 234 employees in Shanling Township, realizing an industrial added value of 2.13 million yuan, an increase of 14.5% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Shanling Township had 55 Commercial outlets and 213 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Shanling Township reached 45 million yuan, an increase of 23.5% over 2010; the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 30 million yuan, an increase of 25.6% over 2010; there was one urban and rural fair market, with an annual turnover of 120 million yuan, an increase of 55.2% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, a bank in Shanling Township opened a branch in China; the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 43.5 million yuan, an increase of 12% over 2010; the per capita savings was 12000 yuan; the balance of various loans was 5.46 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten with 210 children and 7 full-time teachers in Shanling township; a primary school with 542 students and 45 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school was 100%; the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education fund of Shanling Township reached 1 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 1 million yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 100 scientific and technological talents in Shanling Township, including 40 professional and technical talents, 30 management talents, 18 skilled talents and 12 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Shanling Township had one cultural service station, six rural libraries, and more than 17000 books; and one cultural and leisure square. At the end of 2011, there was a school sports ground in Shanling Township, and 18% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, there were 231 loudspeakers in Shanling Township, with a household rate of 56%, a sound rate of 100%, and a comprehensive radio coverage rate of 94%; there were 431 cable TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 92%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Shanling Township had 1 medical and health institution, 6 outpatient departments (institutes), 30 beds and 32 professional health personnel. In 2011, medical institutions in Shanling township (above outpatient department) completed 32000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 345 in-patient operations and 5000 discharged patients. In 2011, the incidence rate of statutory infectious diseases in Shan Ling township was zero, the prevalence of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, the prevalence rate of rural sanitary toilets was 15%, the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 12 thousand, the participation rate was 100%, and the mortality rate of pregnant women was zero.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Shanling township was 111, with 121 people, and the expenditure was 870000 yuan, an increase over 2010

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Shi Xia Qu Qian Jiang Qu Shan Ling Xiang