HONGSI Town, Jingning County, Pingliang City, Gansu Province

Hongsi town

HONGSI Town, subordinate to Jingning County, Pingliang City, Gansu Province, is located in the west of Jingning County, connecting Xixiang Township in the East, Sihe Township in the south, Yangji Township in Huining County in the West and jieshipu town in the north. The total area of the administrative area is 108.19 square kilometers, and as of the end of 2018, the population of the registered residence in red temple is 17539.

Hongsi town is named after the township government's residence in Hongsi village. After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belonged to Leisi town and later to HONGSI township. In June 1950, the Tenth District was set up. In 1983, it was changed to HONGSI township. In 2017, the township will be changed into a town. As of June 2020, Hongsi town has jurisdiction over 16 administrative villages.

At the end of 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Hongsi town was 1981 yuan.

Historical evolution

Hongsi town is named after the township government's residence in Hongsi village.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belonged to Leisi town and later to HONGSI township.

In June 1950, the Tenth District was set up.

In December 1956, it was renamed HONGSI district.

In October 1958, Hongsi commune was established.

In 1983, it was changed to HONGSI township.

In 2017, we will change villages into towns.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Hongsi town had 16 villagers' committees including Hongsi, Erhe, Hongbao, Yuhuang, Zhangzi, Miaohe, Hugou, Huagou, Weigou, Ganwan, wangwan, Zhangxia, Baiju, Diaocha, Wensi and Sicha.

As of June 2020, Hongsi town has jurisdiction over 16 administrative villages, and the town people's government is stationed in Hongsi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Hongsi town is located in the west of Jingning County, connecting Xixiang Township in the East, Sihe Township in the south, Yangji Township in Huining County in the West and jieshipu town in the north. The total administrative area is 108.19 square kilometers.

topographic features

Hongsi town is located in the southeast of Huajialing, high in the West and low in the East. In the territory, there are undulating hills, steep gullies, and a small amount of water. Leiye mountain, the highest peak in the territory, is 2132 meters above sea level; machuan, Erhe village, the lowest point, is 1743 meters above sea level.

climate

Hongsi town has a temperate cold and dry climate. The annual average temperature is 6.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 7 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 19.6 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 139 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2235 hours. The annual average precipitation is 400 mm and the annual average evaporation is 1469 mm.

hydrology

Hongsi River enters from Ganwan village, leaves from Erhe village and runs through the whole territory from west to East. It is 15 kilometers long, with a drainage area of 75 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 55000 cubic meters.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Hongsi town are drought, frost, dust storm, hail, earthquake and so on. The frost disaster occurred on May 4, 2004, which affected 28083 mu of crops of 3664 households in 17 villages, including 9763 mu of disaster area, 1.51 million kg of grain output reduction and 1.73 million yuan of direct economic loss.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Hongsi town was 17128, including 412 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 2.4%. In the total population, there are 8735 males, accounting for 50.9%; 8393 females, accounting for 49.1%; 2495 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 14.6%; 11090 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 64.7%; 3543 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 20.7%. The population is Han nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 11.7 ‰, the death rate was 5 ‰, the natural growth rate was 6.7 ‰, and the population density was 157.1 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the population of red temple registered residence was 17539.

Economics

overview

At the end of 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Hongsi town was 1981 yuan.

Agriculture

The main food crops in Hongsi town are grains, beans and potatoes; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs, cattle and poultry.

In 2011, the total output value of agriculture in Hongsi town reached 25.316 million yuan, an increase of 8.9% over the previous year; the total income of fruits was 1.08 million yuan; the total output value of animal husbandry was 4.9 million yuan. Cultivated land area is 70000 mu, per capita is 4.1 mu, grain production is 9897.1 tons, per capita is 581.7 kg, including 5361.9 tons of wheat, 3078 tons of corn, 263 tons of other grains, 79.3 tons of beans, 1114.9 tons of potato, 12000 mu of apple and Zaosu pear planting area, total output is 2120 tons; pig breeding is 8000, with a year-end stock of 6000; cattle breeding is 6000, with a year-end stock of 5000; poultry feeding is 5000 It has 31000 feathers.

business

At the end of 2011, Hongsi town had a commercial network with 12 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities reached 5.14 million yuan, an increase of 13.1% over the previous year; there was one agricultural trade market, with an annual transaction volume of 124000 yuan, an increase of 8.8% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were two industrial enterprises in Hongsi town.

Transportation

At the end of 2011, there was a county and township highway in Hongsi town. In 2011, Hongsi Township passenger station was built, with 52 bus trips per day and 120 passengers per day.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Hongsi town had a cultural station, 7 employees in the cultural industry and 5 libraries.

education

By the end of 2011, Hongsi town had 1 kindergarten with 65 children and 2 full-time teachers; 12 primary schools with 1223 students and 102 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 912 students and 55 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 100%, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school was 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%. In 2011, the budget for education was 867000 yuan, an increase of 11.2% over the previous year. The proportion of the budget for education in the total financial expenditure was 32.3%, an increase of 10.1% over the previous year.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, Hongsi town had 1 medical and health institution of all levels, including 1 health center, 46 beds and 1.38 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 24 health professionals, including 3 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors and 13 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 18000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. All the villagers in 16 villages participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, and the participation rate was 98%.

Sports

By the end of 2011, Hongsi town had 15 sports venues, 2 sports associations, 2 social sports instructors at all levels, 6.3% of the villages had installed fitness equipment, and 23% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

social security

By the end of 2011, there were 882 households with 3310 people in Hongsi town who had the minimum living security in rural areas, with the expenditure of 3.189 million yuan, an increase of 24.3% over the previous year; 84 people were provided with the five guarantees in rural areas, with the expenditure of 179000 yuan, an increase of 16.9% over the previous year; 209 people were provided with medical assistance in rural areas, with the expenditure of 264000 yuan; 69 people were subsidized by the civil and political departments to participate in cooperative medical care, with the expenditure of 20000 yuan, an increase of 11.5% over the previous year; the number of people in rural areas was more than 20 million yuan At that time, 4100 people were rescued, and the expenditure was 450000 yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year.

Post and telecommunication

By the end of 2011, Hongsi town had one post office and six delivery points; delivered 10000 domestic letters, 20000 domestic money orders, 30000 domestic express mail, 5000 newspapers and 3000 periodicals; one telecommunication service network, 512 telephone exchanges, 140 fixed telephone users, and 0.8% mobile telephone users There were 3100 subscribers, an increase of 200 over the previous year; the penetration rate of telephone subscribers was 70%, an increase of 10 percentage points over the previous year; there were 20 broadband access subscribers.

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Ping Liang Shi Jing Ning Xian Hong Si Zhen