Yangchuan Town, Zhuanglang County, Pingliang City, Gansu Province

Yangchuan town

Yangchuan Town, subordinate to Zhuanglang County, Pingliang City, Gansu Province, is located in the southwest of Zhuanglang County, adjacent to Dazhuang Township in the East, Wanquan town in the south, Renda and Yuwan township of Jingning County in the west, and Wolong Township in the north. The total administrative area is 70.02 square kilometers.

Before 1949, it belonged to Ningyang Township and Wolong Township respectively. After 1949, it was divided into Xintai district and Wolong District. In 1983, it was changed to Yangchuan township. In 2015, the township was replaced by township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Yang Chuan town was 25087. As of June 2020, Yangchuan town has jurisdiction over 16 administrative villages. The town people's government is located in Liujiawan.

At the end of 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Yangchuan town was 2867 yuan. By the end of 2018, there were 15 industrial enterprises in Yangchuan town. By the end of 2018, Yangchuan town had 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Before 1949, it belonged to Ningyang Township and Wolong Township respectively.

After 1949, it was divided into Xintai district and Wolong District.

In September 1958, it belonged to Wolong commune when it became a commune; in December 1958, after Zhuanglang County was merged into Jinning County, it belonged to Wolong commune of Jinning County.

In June 1961, the branch yangsanchuan commune (hereinafter referred to as Yangcun commune) was located in Liujiawan; in December 1961, when Zhuanglang administrative region was restored, it was Yangchuan commune of Zhuanglang County.

In 1983, it was changed to Yangchuan township.

In 2015, the township was replaced by township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Yangchuan town had 16 villagers' committees including Liuwan, zhangjiadawan, Lijiawan, Taizui, sunwang, xinzhuanggou, xiabaozigou, goucha, lijiazui, Zhaowan, yuejiaping, Hongtupo, Sanyi, Wangyuan, Dongwan and Xiwan, and 65 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, Yangchuan town has jurisdiction over 16 administrative villages. The town people's government is located in Liujiawan.

geographical environment

Location context

Yangchuan town is located in the southwest of Zhuanglang County, adjacent to Dazhuang Township in the East, Wanquan town in the south, Renda and Yuwan township of Jingning County in the west, and Wolong Township in the north. The total administrative area is 70.02 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yangchuan town is located in the low mountains and hills of the Loess Plateau. Hulu river runs through the whole Township from north to south, forming a small basin terrain with river valley area in the middle and low mountains and hills around. The terrain is high in the northeast and low in the southwest. The highest point is at the top of Chenjiamiao beam, with an altitude of 1877 meters; the lowest point is at the exit of Hulu River in zhangjiaxiawan, with an altitude of 1405 meters.

climate

Yangchuan town has a temperate continental climate, with an average temperature of 9.3 ℃ for many years, minus - 4 ℃ in January and 21.4 ℃ in July. The annual average frost free period is 158 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2090.1 hours. The average annual precipitation is 443.6 mm, and the average annual precipitation days are 101 days. The rainfall is concentrated from July to September every year, with the most in July.

hydrology

Yangchuan town belongs to Hulu river system. Hulu River enters from Hongtupo village in the north, runs through the whole Township and leaves zhangjiaxiawan in the south. The river is 35.5 km long, with a drainage area of 613.4 square kilometers and an annual flow of 140 million cubic meters. Weigou, the main branch water, originates from liuluo village of Wolong Township, enters from the east of Wangyuan village, and flows into Hulu River from the east to the west at Zhaojiagou of yuejiaping village, with a total length of 48000 cubic meters Rice.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Yangchuan town are drought, hail, rainstorm, frost, landslide and so on. Since 2001, drought occurred in 9 years except 2003 and 2004. The most serious drought occurred in 2006. There was no effective rainfall from early April to August 29, and the temperature continued to be on the high side. The dry hot wind was frequent and the evaporation was severe. The Hulu river was cut off. 23000 people in 16 villages of the township were affected, 28033 mu of crops were affected, 5150 mu of crops were lost, 2155.5 tons of grain were reduced due to the disaster, resulting in 30% of agricultural economic losses The rainstorm disasters mostly occurred from July to September, and the strong rainfall on July 28, 2011 made the xiwaliang mountain body of Wangyuan village landslide.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Yangchuan town was 25277, including 1120 urban permanent residents, accounting for 4.4%. There are 2322 floating population. Among the total population, 13437 were male, accounting for 53.2%; 11840 were female, accounting for 46.8%; 4521 were under 14 years old, accounting for 17.9%; 17772 were between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 70.3%; 2984 were over 65 years old, accounting for 11.8%. The population is Han nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 4 ‰, the death rate was 1.4 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 2.6 ‰.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Yang Chuan town was 25087.

Economics

overview

At the end of 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Yangchuan town was 2867 yuan.

Agriculture

In 2011, Yangchuan town has 47236 mu of cultivated land, 1.9 mu per capita, including 10137 mu of Sichuan land, 37099 mu of mountainous land, and the forest coverage rate is 16%. Wheat, corn, potatoes, fruits and vegetables are mainly planted. In 2011, the added value of agriculture was 91.931 million yuan.

The main food crops in Yangchuan town are potato, wheat and corn. In 2011, Yangchuan town produced 6791 tons of grain, 268.7 kg per capita, including 6588 tons of wheat, 1774 tons of corn and 2400 tons of potatoes. The main economic crops in Yangchuan town are fruits and vegetables, among which fruits are the pillar industry. In 2011, Yangchuan town had an orchard area of 36000 mu, 1.4 mu per capita, a total output of 10200 tons of fruits, the main varieties of which are high-quality red Fuji apples; the planting area of vegetables is 17300 mu, the output is 29291 tons, the main varieties are watermelon, cabbage and so on.

Yangchuan Town animal husbandry to raise cattle, pigs, poultry based. In 2011, 1170 cattle were raised in Yangchuan Town, with 780 on hand at the end of the year; 7000 pigs were raised, with 5000 on hand at the end of the year; and 49000 poultry were raised.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 286 commercial outlets in Yangchuan Town, with 380 employees and a registered capital of 7.015 million yuan. In 2011, the total sales volume of social commodities in Yangchuan town was 7.722 million yuan, an increase of 4.2% over the previous year; there was one urban and rural market, with an annual turnover of 7 million yuan.

By the end of 2018, Yangchuan town had 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Industry

Yangchuan town to the construction industry, brick production, carton production, food processing. All industrial enterprises are private enterprises.

By the end of 2018, there were 15 industrial enterprises in Yangchuan town.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Yangchuan town had a cultural station, 11 cultural activity centers, 7 libraries, 24000 books, and music, art and calligraphy activity centers. Yangchuan town has two provincial cultural relics protection units, namely yujiayuan and gudongmen Yangshao cultural sites, and two county-level cultural sites, namely caojiayuan and taijiazui Yangshao cultural sites.

At the end of 2011, Yangchuan town had one TV relay station and four "village to village" workstations, and 5009 cable TV users, with a household rate of 100%.

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten in Yangchuan Town, with 86 children, 2 full-time teachers, 11 primary schools, 1864 students and 134 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; there were 2 middle schools, with 2090 students and 137 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

At the end of 2011, the education budget of Yangchuan town was 17.231 million yuan, an increase of 6.4% over the previous year.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 13 school stadiums and 5 village stadiums in Yangcun Town, including 2 gymnasiums equipped with fitness equipment. People who often participate in sports activities account for 23% of the permanent residents.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 17 medical and health institutions at all levels in Yangchuan Town, including 1 outpatient department, 22 beds, total fixed assets of 50000 yuan and 32 professional health personnel, including 4 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors and 13 registered nurses. The number of outpatients is more than 36000, and the number of inpatients is more than 300. All the villagers in 16 villages participate in the new rural cooperative medical system, and the participation rate is 100%..

social security

In 2011, the number of rural minimum living security households in Yangchuan town was 788, with 3149 yuan, and the expenditure was 2.904 million yuan, an increase of 32.7% over the previous year; the number of rural five guarantees was 92, with an expenditure of 217 thousand yuan, and the number of rural medical assistance was 98. The number of Civil Affairs Department funded cooperative medical care was 126, with a total expenditure of 472 thousand yuan, an increase of 34% over the previous year; the number of rural temporary relief was 40, with an expenditure of 87 thousand yuan, an increase of 11.7% over the previous year 2.2%。 The state subsidized 34 people of all kinds and paid 154000 yuan in pension expenses, an increase of 6.2% over the previous year. 17 orphans were rescued, with an expenditure of 92000 yuan, an increase of 52.9% over the previous year.

At the end of 2011, there were 13243 people in Yangchuan town who participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 95.9%.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was a post office in Yangchuan Town, with a subscription of 10000 newspapers and periodicals and a business income of 12000 yuan. Yangchuan town has 4 telecommunication service points, 2268 fixed telephone users, 45.3% of telephone users and 5009 mobile phone users

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Ping Liang Shi Zhuang Lang Xian Yang Chuan Zhen