Changgui Township
Changgui Township, subordinate to Wuxi County of Chongqing, is located in the northwest of Wuxi County, adjacent to Tianxing Township in the East, Shengli Township and Tangfang town in the south, Wenfeng town in the west, Xiabao town and Zhongliang Township in the north, 39 kilometers away from the residence of Wuxi County Government, with a total area of 130.85 square kilometers.
During the Qing Dynasty, Changgui Township belonged to Qijia, Shimenli, Daning County; in April 1983, Changgui commune was changed into Changgui township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Chang GUI township was 5119. As of June 2020, Changgui township has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located in Changgui Township street.
The main food crops in Changgui township are corn, potato and red tea, and the main fishery is freshwater fish. In 2018, there are three comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Changgui township.
History of construction
Changgui township is named for its ancient osmanthus trees.
In Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Qijia of Shimenli in Daning County.
After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it was the first, second and third guarantees of Baibu Township in the second district.
In March 1953, it belonged to Qiyan and Changgui.
In December 1955, Qiyan and Changgui were merged into Changzheng township.
In June 1958, Changzheng township was changed into Changgui commune.
In April 1983, Changgui commune was changed into Changgui township.
In August 2005, WANGU township was merged into Changgui township.
administrative division
In 2011, Changgui township has 10 administrative villages including Kongliang, Mushan, Fuguang, Wangu, Juhua, Huanghua, Jingui, huangmu, Pingyi and Qingming, and 27 villager groups.
As of June 2020, Changgui township has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages: Juhua village, huangmu village, Huanghua village, Jingui village, Pingyi village, Qingming village, Kongliang village, Mushan village, Fuguang village and Wangu village, and the Township People's government is located in the street of Changgui township.
geographical environment
Location context
Changgui township is located in the northwest of Wuxi County, adjacent to Tianxing Township in the East, Shengli Township and Tangfang town in the south, Wenfeng town in the west, Xiabao town and Zhongliang Township in the north, 39 kilometers away from the residence of Wuxi County Government, with a total area of 130.85 square kilometers.
topographic features
Changgui township is located in the slope zone, with rivers in the southwest and mountains in the northeast. It is high in the north and low in the south, with few flat dams and mainly hillsides. The terrain is divided into mountains and river beaches. The main mountains are Wanqing mountain. The highest mountain in the territory, Wangu temple, is located in group 4 of Wangu, with an altitude of 1800 meters. The lowest point, hutanggou, is located in group 1 of Juhua village, Changgui Township, with an altitude of 390 meters.
climate
Changgui township has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 15.4 ℃, the average temperature is 12.8 ℃, the average temperature in July is 35 ℃; the annual average precipitation is 1350 mm; the rainfall is concentrated from May to September every year, with the most in July.
hydrology
The rivers in Changgui Township belong to Daning River Basin, with Houxi River and Wangdao River as the main rivers. The total length of the rivers is 41 km, and the river network density is 0.32 km / km2. The largest river in Changgui township is Houxi River, which flows from Xifeng to the East through Fuguang, Mushan, Kongliang, Huanghua and chrysanthemum, with a length of 17.6 km, a drainage area of 28.8 km2, and an average annual runoff of 14.1 m3 / s.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Changgui Township include storm, drought, hail, frost, etc. the annual occurrence of storm disasters is 5-6 times, mainly from May to October.
natural resources
The proven underground mineral deposits in changguixiang include pyrite, marble, limestone, paleontological fossils, gypsum ore, coal, etc., of which the reserves of pyrite are 5 million tons and the geological reserves are 5.8 million tons. The developed pyrite is huangmu pyrite, which is located in group 1 of huangmu village. The mining area is 5000 square meters, the geological reserves are 4.5 million tons and the recoverable amount is 400000 tons. Other natural resources include rare protected animals and wild animals It is a rare medicinal material.
population
In 2011, the total population of Changgui township was 6431, the urbanization rate was 27.2%, and there were 214 floating population. Among the total population, 3842 are male, accounting for 58%; 3259 are female, accounting for 42%; 842 are under 14 years old, accounting for 13%; 4126 are 15-64 years old, accounting for 64.1%; 1463 are over 65 years old, accounting for 22.9%; 6429 are mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99.8%; there is a Tujia ethnic minority, a total of 2 people, accounting for 0.2%. In 2011, the birth rate was 2.8 ‰, the death rate was 0.7 ‰, the natural growth rate was 2.1 ‰, and the population density was 8.4 people per square kilometer.
By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Chang GUI township was 5119.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total revenue of Changgui township was 8 million yuan, an increase of 9.1% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Changgui township was 3704 yuan.
Agriculture
In 2011, the cultivated land area of Changgui township was 19000 mu, 3.6 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Changgui Township reached 39 million yuan, an increase of 24.4% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 7 million yuan. The main food crops in Changgui township are corn, potato and red tea. In 2011, Changgui Township produced 3571 tons of grain, 280 kg per capita. The main economic crops in Changgui township are flue-cured tobacco, walnut, mushroom, medicinal materials, konjac, etc. The animal husbandry in Changgui township is mainly composed of goats, native chickens and pigs. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry in Changgui township was 17 million yuan. In 2011, the planting area of fruit trees in Changgui township was 3500 mu, and the output was 1399 tons. The main varieties were walnut, peach, banle, citrus, etc. The fishery in Changgui township is mainly freshwater fish culture. In 2011, the total output value of fishery in Changgui township was 1 million yuan.
Industry
In 2011, the total industrial output value of Changgui Township reached 20 million yuan, an increase of 17.1% over 2010, and the industrial added value reached 3 million yuan. In 2011, there were 4 large-scale industrial enterprises with 653 employees in Changgui Township, realizing an industrial added value of 2 million yuan, an increase of 17.1% over 2010.
Commerce and trade
At the end of 2011, there were 14 commercial outlets and 49 employees in Changgui township. In 2011, the total sales of social goods in Changgui Township reached 4 million yuan, an increase of 10.1% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 3 million yuan, an increase of 18.5% over 2010.
In 2018, there are three comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Changgui township.
finance
At the end of 2011, a bank in Changgui Township opened branches or offices in China, with various deposit balances of 38 million yuan, an increase of 9.3% over 2010, and various loan balances of 17.8 million yuan, an increase of 1.3% over 2010.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens (institutes) in Changgui Township with 154 children and 15 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools with 478 students and 37 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education fund of Changgui Township reached 5.01 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 4.84 million yuan.
Science and technology
At the end of 2011, there were 304 scientific and technological talents in Changgui Township, including 50 professional and technical personnel, 50 management personnel, 40 skilled personnel and 164 rural practical personnel.
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, 50% of the urban communities and 40% of the villages in Changgui Township installed fitness equipment, and 27% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, there were 60 loudspeakers in Changgui Township, with a household rate of 0.1%, a sound rate of 95%, and a comprehensive radio coverage rate of 80%; there were 140 cable TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 95%.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 5 medical and health institutions at all levels in Changgui Township, including 1 health center and 4 village clinics; 28 beds, with 4 medical beds per thousand people; 14 professional health personnel, with an average of 2 health technicians per thousand people. In 2011, medical institutions in Changgui township (above outpatient department) completed 3685 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 48 times of inpatient surgery, and 386 person times of discharged patients. In 2011, the incidence rate of statutory infectious diseases in Chang GUI township was 14/10 million, and the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 5476, the participation rate was 90%, and the mortality rate of pregnant women was 0.1/10 million.
social security
In 2011, there were 515 households with 632 people in Changgui rural minimum living security system, with an expenditure of 706000 yuan, an increase of 20% compared with 2010; the monthly per capita was 93 yuan, an increase of 20% compared with 2010; the centralized support of 14 people in rural five guarantees system, with an expenditure of 31000 yuan, an increase of 4% compared with 2010; the decentralized support of 95 people in rural five guarantees system, with an expenditure of 21000 yuan, an increase of 44% compared with 2010; the temporary relief of 180 people in rural areas, with an expenditure of 150000 yuan, an increase of 20% The annual growth rate was 40%.
traffic
There is a county road ningwan road in Changgui Township, with a total length of 8.5 kilometers.
Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Xian Wu Xi Xian Zhang Gui Xiang
Changgui Township, Wuxi County, Chongqing City
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