Hongshagang Town, Minqin County, Wuwei City, Gansu Province

Hongshagang town

Hongshagang Town, subordinate to Minqin County, Wuwei City, Gansu Province, is located in the west of Minqin County. It is adjacent to Alxa Right Banner of Alxa League in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the north, Xuebai Town, Qinfeng farm, datan Town, hongshaliang Town, Xiqu town and Donghu town in the East, Jinchuan District of Jinchang City in the west, Chongxing Town, Caiqi town and Yongchang County in the south, and 75 kilometers away from Minqin County. The area is 5831.3 square kilometers. In 2011, the population of Hongshagang town was 1022, with 7 villager groups under its jurisdiction. By June 2020, Hongshagang town has jurisdiction over one community, three villages and another village level unit.

Hongshagang is a pastoral area in Minqin County, where cattle, sheep, pigs and chickens are the main animal husbandry. Hongshagang industrial cluster in Gansu Province is a circular economy demonstration park, a municipal industrial cluster, and a county energy and chemical production base.

Historical evolution

In the Han, northern and Western Wei dynasties, Yiwei county was the territory.

From the Northern Zhou Dynasty to the Sui Dynasty, it belonged to guzang county.

In Tang Dynasty, it belonged to Mingwei mansion.

In Yuan Dynasty, it belonged to Yongchang Road.

In Ming Dynasty, it belonged to zhenfanwei.

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Zhenfan County, where a man surnamed Wang opened up wasteland and planted opium poppy. It was famous for its colorful fireworks.

In May 1962, two animal husbandry brigades, huaeryuan and xihongliujing, were established.

In January 1965, it was merged into huaeryuan animal husbandry brigade, which is a commune level unit directly under the county.

In April 1983, huaeryuan town was established, with jurisdiction over jiugoujing village and six villager groups including Hongwei, Xiangyang, Hongshagang, huaeryuan, qingtaiquan and zhoujiajing.

In September 2005, huaeryuan town was removed and Hongshagang town was established.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Hongshagang town governed three administrative villages: huaeryuan village, zhoujiajing village and Hongshagang village.

As of June 2020, Hongshagang town has jurisdiction over one community and three administrative villages: huaeryuan community, huaeryuan village, zhoujiajing village and Hongshagang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Hongshagang town is located in the west of Minqin County, bordering Xuebai Town, Qinfeng farm, datan Town, hongshaliang Town, Xiqu town and Donghu town in the East, Chongxing Town, Caiqi town and Yongchang County in the south, Jinchuan District of Jinchang City in the west, and Alxa Right Banner of Alxa League in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the north. The maximum distance between the north and the south is 56 kilometers, with an area of 5831.3 square kilometers.

natural resources

There are coal, oil shale, graphite, ferrotitanium, dolomite, limestone and other underground mineral deposits in Hongshagang town. Among them, the coal reserves are 400 million tons, and Hongshagang and Tangjiagou mining areas have been developed. Hongshagang mining area is located 73 kilometers west of Minqin County, covering an area of about 46 square kilometers, with geological reserves of 370 million tons and recoverable reserves of 270 million tons. Tangjiagou mining area is located 136 kilometers northwest of Minqin County, with geological reserves of 30 million tons. Oil shale reserves are 650 million tons. The controlled reserves of graphite are 6.677 million tons. There are 8 ilmenite ore bodies with geological reserves of 70 million tons. The geological reserves of dolomite are about 30 million tons. Limestone reserves are 40 million tons. Other natural resources include light energy resources, wind energy resources, etc. The annual total amount of solar energy development and utilization is more than 6 million kilowatts, which belongs to the national Taiji level and the second level. The wind resource reserve is more than 3.6 million kilowatts per year, and the wind power density level of wind farm is grade II, which is rich in wind resources.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Hongshagang town was 1022. There are 2600 floating population. Among the total population, 514 were male, accounting for 50.3%; 508 were female, accounting for 49.7%; 133 were under 14 years old, accounting for 13.0%; 818 were 15-64 years old, accounting for 80.0%; 71 were over 65 years old, accounting for 7.0%. In the total population, 1016 people (99.5%) are mainly Han nationality, and there is a Mongolian minority nationality with 6 people (0.5%).

In 2011, the birth rate was 3.5 ‰, the death rate was 5.2 ‰, and the natural growth rate was - 1.7 ‰. The population density is 0.2 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the population of Hong Sha Gang registered residence was 1267.

Economics

overview

In 2018, there were 42 industrial enterprises in Hongshagang Town, including 21 large-scale enterprises and 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

Hongshagang town is a pastoral area of Minqin County, where cattle, sheep, pigs and chickens are the main animal husbandry.

At the end of 2011, there were 160 cattle, 22000 sheep and 87 pigs in Hongshagang Town, with an annual chicken production of 64000 and an annual pig production of 22000. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers was 7067 yuan.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Hongshagang town was 15000 mu, including 3000 mu of farmland shelterbelt and 12000 mu of windbreak and sand fixation forest.

Industry

Hongshagang industrial agglomeration area in Hongshagang town is a circular economy demonstration park in Gansu Province, a municipal industrial agglomeration area in Wuwei City, and an energy and chemical production base in Minqin County. It has initially formed an industrial system with coal mining, coal electricity and chemical industry, clean energy, and building materials and chemical industry as the main industries. It focuses on the annual output of 4.2 million tons of raw coal mining, 4.2 million tons of coal washing plant, and 400000 tons of shale oil Refining and processing plant, annual output of 300000 tons of carbon plant, annual output of 1 million tons of coking plant, 4x3000kw coal gangue power plant, annual output of 20000 tons of graphite finishing plant, annual output of 600000 tons of calcium carbide plant, annual output of 900000 tons of ferrotitanium concentrator, annual output of 2 million tons of cement plant, 1 million KW photovoltaic power plant, 1.2 million kW wind farm and other industrial clusters.

In 2011, there were 4 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in Hongshagang Town, with 3000 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 290 million yuan.

business

At the end of 2011, there were three commercial outlets in Hongshagang town; in 2011, the total sales of social goods was 2.43 million yuan.

Transportation

There are 212 provincial roads running through Hongshagang Town, with a length of 36 kilometers, from Hexibao town of Jinchang city to Yabulai Town, Alxa Right Banner, Alxa League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region; the first-class highway is 56 kilometers, from zhoujiajing village, Hongshagang town to Alxa Right Banner, Alxa League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. Minxigong is 62 kilometers long.

The railway special line from Jinchang to Hongshagang coal mine is 64 kilometers long. It is grade I railway for industrial and enterprise. It is single track, diesel traction, and has a transportation capacity of 6 million tons in the near future.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Hongshagang town had a cultural station, three village level cultural activity centers, and one rural library, with a construction area of 56 square meters, and three cultural practitioners, including two from public institutions.

At the end of 2011, there was a school stadium in Hongshagang Town, equipped with basketball stands, volleyball stands and other sports equipment.

education

At the end of 2011, there was a primary school in Hongshagang Town, with 12 students and 7 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children reached 100%. In 2011, the budget for education was 19000 yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 2 agricultural technical talents in Hongshagang town. There are 2 animal husbandry technicians and 3 farmer technicians.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Hongshagang town had one township level health center, three village level health centers and 15 beds. The total value of fixed assets is 1.2 million yuan. There were 12 health professionals, including 7 licensed doctors and 5 registered nurses. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 22 rural minimum living security households with 30 people in Hongshagang Town, with an expenditure of 26000 yuan; two rural five guarantees were provided separately, with an expenditure of 3000 yuan. There were 2 cases of medical assistance and 41 cases of cooperative medical service funded by civil affairs department, with a total expenditure of 5000 yuan. Social welfare is 42000 yuan. At the end of the year, 585 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 100%.

Post and telecommunication

By the end of 2011, Hongshagang town had full coverage of telecommunication, China Mobile, China Unicom and other information networks; 189 fixed line telephone users, with a penetration rate of 100%; 189 mobile phone users; and 20 Internet users. The annual revenue of telecom business is 200000 yuan.

energy

In 2011, there were 6 coal enterprises in Hongshagang Town, producing 900000 tons of coal. There are 2 power generation enterprises, which were connected to the grid in September 2011 to generate 300000 kwh. Among them, there are three 50 kV high-voltage transmission lines, with a total length of 120 km and a power load of 810000 kW.

History and culture

Hongshagang town is named for its many hills formed by red sandstone.

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Wu Wei Shi Min Qin Xian Hong Sha Gang Zhen