Fengwang Township, Qingshui County, Tianshui City, Gansu Province

Fengwang Township

Feng Wang Township, a registered residence in Qingshui County, Tianshui, Gansu, is located in the southwest of Qingshui County, east to Cao Chuan Town, South to the town of Hetong in Maiji District, and adjacent to the red town in the West and North. The area is 72 square kilometers, and in 2018, the population of the household register was 10155.

In May 1950, villages belonging to Tianshui county were assigned to Qingshui county and Nanshan township was set up. In 1954, it was divided into three townships: Fengwang, Jinghua and Baishu. In 1955, it was merged into Fengwang township. In 1958, it was under the jurisdiction of Caochuan commune. In 1961, after the decomposition of Caochuan commune, Fengwang commune was established. In 1983, it was changed to Fengwang township.

In 2018, Fengwang township has 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Before 1949, Gaohe, CHEHE, Fuya, Xushan, ganlaochi, nanjiapu and moshangzui villages in Fengwang Township were under the jurisdiction of SHETANG town and Anle Township in Tianshui County; Baishu, Huaiyang, Wangyang, Hongwan, Xinglai and chenma villages in Fengwang Township were under the jurisdiction of Qingshui county.

In May 1950, villages belonging to Tianshui county were assigned to Qingshui county and Nanshan township was set up.

In 1954, it was divided into three townships: Fengwang, Jinghua and Baishu.

In 1955, it was merged into Fengwang township.

In 1958, it was under the jurisdiction of Caochuan commune.

In 1961, after the decomposition of Caochuan commune, Fengwang commune was established.

In 1983, it was changed to Fengwang township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Fengwang Township had 13 administrative villages including Hongwan, xinglei, moshangzui, Xushan, Fuya, Gaohe, CHEHE, ganlaochi, nanjiapu, Baishu, chenma, Wangyang and Huaiyang, and 40 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Fengwang village has jurisdiction over one community and 12 administrative villages. The town people's government is stationed in shangyangjia natural village.

geographical environment

Location context

Fengwang township is located in the southwest of Qingshui County, adjacent to caochuanpu town in the East, SHETANG town in Maiji District in the south, and Hongbao town in the West and North, covering an area of 72 square kilometers.

topographic features

Fengwang township is located in niutouhe River Basin of upper North Branch of Weihe River, huangtuliang Pleiades gully region, with high terrain in the East and low terrain in the West. It is a part of Longxi Loess Plateau, with Bijiashan, dinghuanling, hualingshan and Guoshan in the north as the skeleton. The highest peak of hongwanliang is located in the back mountain of Hongwan village, with an altitude of 1712m. The lowest point of banchuan river is located under Baishu village, with an altitude of 1712m 1300 meters.

climate

Fengwang township has a temperate semi humid climate, with an average temperature of 9.0 ℃ for many years, an average temperature of - 4.3 ℃ in January, an extreme minimum temperature of - 24.9 ℃ (December 18, 1981); an average temperature of 20.9 ℃ in July, an extreme maximum temperature of 36.2 ℃ (July 23, 2000); an average annual temperature range of 25.2 ℃, an average annual growth period of 210 days, an average annual frost free period of 171 days; an average annual sunshine duration of 2052.9 hours, and a total annual radiation The annual average precipitation is 546.8 mm, and the annual average number of precipitation days is 101 days. The rainfall is concentrated in July and August every year, with the most in July.

hydrology

Fengwang township is located in Niutou river system of Weihe River Basin, with a drainage area of 2.5 square kilometers. The main rivers are Sunjia River and Banzi River, with a total length of 8.5 kilometers. The largest river in Fengwang township is Sunjia River, which flows through Huaiyang and Wangyang from Hongwan to Baishu, with a length of 2.6 kilometers. The drainage area is 0.3 square kilometers, with an average annual flow of 0.2 cubic meters per second. Banzi river passes through chenma village and Baishu village, The river is 5.9 km long.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Fengwang township are earthquake, hail, drought, flood, low temperature, frost, thunderstorm, etc.; drought and flood occur once every four years, and severe drought and flood occur once every eight years. The annual probability of heavy rain (daily rainfall more than 100 mm) is 45.8%, and the severe rainstorm (daily rainfall more than 150 mm) is mostly affected by climate. The most serious disaster occurred in May 2008 On the 12th, the "5 · 12" Wenchuan earthquake affected Fengwang Township, with an intensity of 7 degrees and a magnitude of 5, which affected 13 villages in the township to varying degrees, causing 323 households and 1678 people. There were 56 collapsed houses, 63 damaged houses and 421 households in total. The school buildings of Fengwang middle school were seriously damaged by 560 square meters, resulting in various economic losses of 12.804 million yuan due to the earthquake disaster.

natural resources

Fengwang township has proven underground mineral deposits including magnetite, dolomite, granite, etc.; among them, magnetite reserves are 30 million tons, located in Fuya village, Fengwang Township, east-west trend, recoverable capacity is 20 million tons, annual output is 210000 tons, mining area is 2.3 square kilometers; dolomite has been developed, located in banziheba, CHEHE village, mining area is 0.4 square kilometers, geological reserves is 20 million tons, recoverable capacity is 0.15 million tons The annual output is 186000 tons.

population

At the end of 2011, Fengwang Township had a total population of 10400.

In 2018, 10155 people registered residence in Fung Hwang.

Economics

overview

In 2011, Fengwang township's total financial revenue was 6.423 million yuan, an increase of 16.8% over the previous year, 80.2 times that of 1949 and 26.7 times that of 1978; its per capita financial revenue was 617 yuan, an increase of 10.2% over the previous year; at the end of the year, the deposit balance of domestic financial institutions was 16.31 million yuan, an increase of 44% over the previous year; and the loan balance was 15.73 million yuan, an increase of 27.1% over the previous year.

Agriculture

Fengwang township has agricultural cultivated land area of 50178 mu, 4.8 mu per capita, all of which are mountainous areas, mainly planting wheat, corn, rape, apple, walnut and other crops; available grassland area of 14200 mu, forest land area of 25300 mu. The total agricultural output value increased from 10 million yuan in 1949 to 30 million yuan in 1978, reaching 70 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 6.8% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 65.6% of the township's GDP. The main grain crops were wheat and corn. In 2011, the grain production was 7570.6 tons, 728 kg per capita, including 2264.6 tons of wheat and 5306 tons of corn. The main economic crops are apple and walnut. Among them, the apple planting area is 17596 Mu and the output is 5239 tons.

The animal husbandry in Fengwang Township mainly raises pigs, cattle and poultry; in 2011, the number of pigs raised was 6265, with 4105 on hand at the end of the year; the number of cattle raised was 4128, with 3892 on hand at the end of the year; and the number of poultry raised was 70000. The total output value of animal husbandry is 7.8 million yuan.

As of the end of 2011, Fengwang township has accumulated 25000 mu of afforestation, including 12500 mu of protective forest, 12800 mu of economic forest, 126000 trees around farmers' houses, and the forest coverage rate is 84.4%; in 2011, the fruit planting area is 24000 mu, and the output is 2600 tons. The main varieties are apple and walnut, including 200 tons of apple and 600 tons of walnut.

Fengwang Township famous special agricultural products are apple, walnut, etc., green agricultural products are wheat, rape, soybean, apple, walnut, etc. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers was 3120 yuan.

business

At the end of 2011, Fengwang Township had 46 commercial outlets and 58 employees; in 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 5.03 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 5 million yuan, an increase of 18.9% over the previous year.

In 2018, Fengwang township has 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Fengwang Township had a cultural station, 13 village cultural activity centers, a construction area of more than 1800 square meters, 9 libraries of various types, a construction area of more than 110 square meters, and a collection of more than 126000 books. There were 26 amateurs of fine arts, calligraphy, photography and literature.

At the end of 2011, Fengwang Township had 16 large and small playgrounds, and one village was equipped with fitness equipment. The people who often participate in sports activities accounted for 15% of the permanent residents.

At the end of 2011, there was a radio and television station in Fengwang Township, with 357 cable TV users, accounting for 16%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 11 primary schools (including 9 primary schools and 2 teaching sites) in Fengwang Township, with 1145 students and 59 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was 1 junior middle school, with 408 students and 31 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of Junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school and primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reached 100%; in 2011, the education budget was 4.675 million yuan, which was higher than that of the previous year The annual growth rate was 5.1%; the proportion of education funds in the budget to the total financial expenditure was 6.5%, an increase of 10% over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Fengwang Township had 1 township health center and 13 village health centers; 16 beds, with a total fixed asset value of 850000 yuan; 8 professional health personnel, including 2 licensed doctors, 4 licensed assistant doctors and 2 registered nurses; in 2011, 14000 person times of diagnosis and treatment were completed.

In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Fung Hwang township was 0.0001/10 million. The popularity rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 80%, the rate of rural toilet toilets was 72%, the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 9420, the participation rate was 90%, and the mortality rate of pregnant women was 0.002/10 million.

social security

In 2011, there were 382 rural households with minimum living security in Fengwang township,

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Tian Shui Shi Qing Shui Xian Feng Wang Xiang