Yangjiasi Town, Qinzhou District, Tianshui City, Gansu Province

Yangjiasi town

Yangjia temple, a part of Qinzhou District, Tianshui, Gansu, is located in the west of Qinzhou City, adjacent to Qinling Mountains town and Qinling Mountains, and linking with the town of Li county. The north is adjacent to the town of excuses, with an area of 124.61 square kilometers, and in 2018, the registered residence population is 15421.

Zhou Dynasty, known as the western border, West dog hill, West Chui palace. In the Qin and Han Dynasties, it was governed by the western county. In the Northern Wei Dynasty, Yanglian county was set up here. After five dynasties, it was under the jurisdiction of Tianshui county. After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it was called yangjiasi town. After August 1949, it belonged to Shizi township of Guanzi district. In 1967, it was changed into Yonghong commune. In 1985, it belongs to Qincheng district. In January 2005, it was under the jurisdiction of Qinzhou District. In October 2015, the township was set up. As of October 2019, yangjiasi town has 20 administrative villages under its jurisdiction.

In 2018, yangjiasi town has one industrial enterprise and two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Zhou Dynasty, known as the western border, West dog hill, West Chui palace.

In the Qin and Han Dynasties, it was governed by the western county.

In the Northern Wei Dynasty, Yanglian county was set up here.

After five dynasties, it was under the jurisdiction of Tianshui county.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it was called yangjiasi town.

After August 1949, it belonged to Shizi township of Guanzi district.

In 1955, Beihe Township, Shizi Township and Songchuan Township were merged into yangjiasi township.

In 1958, it was transferred to the salt official commune of Lixian County.

In 1961, it was assigned to Tianshui County as yangjiasi commune in Mudan District.

In 1967, it was changed into Yonghong commune.

In 1971, it was renamed yangjiasi commune.

In 1983, it was changed to township.

In 1985, it belongs to Qincheng district.

In January 2005, it was under the jurisdiction of Qinzhou District.

In October 2015, the township was set up.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, yangjiasi town had jurisdiction over 20 administrative villages, including yangjiasi, Songshu, heiyinpo, Meiwan, Shima, Zhongchuan, Shizi, Wangzhao, Sanwan, Zhengsong, Baijiagou, Beiju, luzitan, pengwen, shuitanping, Dazhuang, tuben, Lizhi, Yuema and Tianjiazhuang, and 77 villagers' groups.

As of October 2019, yangjiasi town has 20 administrative villages under its jurisdiction. The people's government is stationed in yangjiasi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Yangjiasi town is located in the west of Qinzhou City, adjacent to Qinling town in the East, Honghe town in Lixian County in the south, Gucheng town in Lixian County in the west, and JIEKOU town in the north, with an area of 124.61 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yangjiasi town is located in the middle of the West Qinling Mountains. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East. The terrain is divided into mountain, Sichuan and forest garden. The main mountains are dayeliang, hualingziliang, baimajuliang and heidingshan. The highest peak is heidingshan, 2189m above sea level, in the West of the town. The lowest point is Shizi village, 1650m above sea level.

climate

Yangjiasi town has a temperate semi humid climate, with an average temperature of 9.1 ℃ for many years, an average temperature of - 7.8 ℃ in January, an extreme minimum temperature of - 19.2 ℃ (January 10, 1955), an average temperature of 18.6 ℃ in July, an extreme maximum temperature of 34.6 ℃ (July 21, 1997), an average minimum temperature of - 9.8 ℃ (January 1983), and an average maximum temperature of 30.1 ℃ (July 2000). The annual average growth period is 247 days, and the frost free period is one year The annual average sunshine hours are 1790.3 hours, the annual total radiation is 121.2 kcal / cm2, the duration above 0 ℃ is 265 days (generally from mid February to late November), the annual average precipitation is 695.7 mm, the annual average precipitation days are 109 days, the maximum is 144 days (1964), the minimum is 91 days (1997), and the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 890.7 mm In 2003, the minimum annual rainfall was 360.3 mm (1996), and the rainfall was concentrated from June to September, with the maximum in August.

hydrology

Yangjiasi Town River belongs to the Yangtze River Basin, with a drainage area of 2.2 square kilometers; the main river is the third river, with a total length of 18.6 kilometers; the fourth river, with a total length of 38.2 kilometers; the total length of the river is 56.8 kilometers. The largest river in the town is the Bushui River, which flows from northwest to southeast through luzitan and Shizi in Lixian County to Honghe town. The main tributaries are Houjiagou, baiyanggou, dayegou, etc .

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in yangjiasi town include flood, drought, low temperature, frost, landslide, debris flow and other geological disasters. The most serious one was on August 17, 1984. The flood destroyed a large number of farmland in yangjiasi village, heiyinpo and Meiwan. Some houses collapsed and some livestock were washed away by the flood.

natural resources

The wild animals in yangjiasi town include wild boar, wolf, hedgehog, forest musk deer, among which forest musk deer is the third class protected animal of the state; the wild plants include Eucommia ulmoides, Pinellia ternata, Angelica dahurica, lacquer tree, Ginkgo biloba, Cephalotaxus, chicken hemp, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of yangjiasi town was 15507, including 470 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 3%, and 2650 floating population.

In 2017, there were 15109 permanent residents in yangjiasi town.

In 2018, Yangjia temple had 15421 registered residence population.

Economics

Yangjiasi town has 49000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 3.2 mu per capita; 7581 mu of forest land; in 2011, the total agricultural output value reached 38.121 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year; the main food crops were wheat, corn and potato; in 2011, 4615 tons of grain were produced, 308 kg per capita, including 3276 tons of wheat, 3133 tons of corn and 1950 tons of potato; the main economic crops were traditional Chinese medicine, rape and potato Sunflower, etc. in 2011, oil crops covered an area of 7000 mu with an output of 716 tons, of which rape covered an area of 3000 mu with an output of 310 tons; flax covered an area of 2000 mu with an output of 166 tons, sunflower covered an area of 3000 mu with an output of 240 tons; vegetables covered an area of 2000 mu with an output of 3000 tons, mainly including Chinese cabbage, garlic, etc.

Yangjiasi town's animal husbandry is mainly raising pigs, sheep and cattle; in 2011, 6505 pigs were raised and 3812 were on hand at the end of the year; 3526 sheep were raised and 1806 were on hand at the end of the year; 5053 cattle were raised and 2700 were on hand at the end of the year; 46000 poultry were raised and 24000 listed poultry were on hand; in 2011, 240.7 tons of meat were produced, including 188.5 tons of pork, 8 tons of beef, 12 tons of mutton and 4 tons of eggs The total output value of animal husbandry is 4.795 million yuan, accounting for 12.6% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of yangjiasi town was 172000 mu, including 132000 mu of protective forest, 3000 mu of economic forest, 37000 mu of shrubs, 72000 trees around farmers' houses, with forest coverage rate of 22%, and living stock of 120000 cubic meters. In 2011, the fruit planting area was 520000 mu, and the yield was 96 tons. The main varieties were apples and pears, including 51 tons of apples and 23 tons of pears.

In 2011, there were 8 large-scale agricultural machinery in yangjiasi town; famous, high-quality and special agricultural products were pears and walnuts; green and environment-friendly agricultural products were potatoes, flax, vegetables, etc., and the per capita net income of farmers was 2976 yuan.

At the end of 2011, there were 723 commercial outlets and 1145 employees in yangjiasi town; the total sales of social goods reached 31.78 million yuan, an increase of 5.6% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 20.71 million yuan, an increase of 6.5% over the previous year.

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of yangjiasi town was 2.02 million yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year; the per capita fiscal revenue was 130 yuan, an increase of 8.6% over the previous year; at the end of 2011, there were two financial institutions, with the balance of various deposits of 64.19 million yuan, an increase of 19% over the previous year; the per capita savings of 4050 yuan; the balance of various loans of 38.19 million yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year.

In 2018, yangjiasi town has one industrial enterprise and two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

In January 1960, yangjiasi town opened a cable broadcasting station; in July 1985, it opened a radio station with 3280 loudspeakers, 98% of which entered the home and 100% of which sounded; in November 2003, it opened analog cable TV; by the end of 2011, there were 500 cable TV users and 1744 "village to village" radio and TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage of 80%.

At the end of 2011, yangjiasi town had 4 cultural and art groups and 120 members, including 4 group members, 106 individual members, 4 various art performance groups, 60 performers, 1 theater, 200 seats, 12 performances a year, with 24000 audience; 1 cultural station, with a construction area of 300 square meters; 20 village cultural activity centers, 20 village book reading rooms, and 20 public libraries There is one room with a construction area of 60 square meters and a collection of more than 9600 books. The local folk arts include Yangko, Shehuo, Gaotai, etc.

At the end of 2011, there were 23 sports venues, 5 sports associations and 8 social sports instructors at all levels in yangjiasi town. There were 7 regular sports meetings held every year. 35% of the villages installed fitness equipment, and 36% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 15 primary schools in yangjiasi town,

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Tian Shui Shi Qin Zhou Qu Yang Jia Si Zhen