Sifang Wuzhen
Sifangwu Town, belonging to Huining County, Baiyin City, Gansu Province, is located in the north central part of Huining County, bordering Dagou town in the East, hanjiaji town in the south, riverside and gangouyi town in the west, caotan town in the north and tumenxian town in the northeast, with a total administrative area of 258.8 square kilometers.
In the Qing Dynasty, it was named Yuanchuan valley; in 1961, it began to build Sifang commune; in 1981, it was changed to Sifang Wu township. In 2015, sifangwu township was removed from the township and built into a town. By the end of 2018, the number of four registered residence in Wu town was 18732. In June 2020, sifangwu town governs 1 community and 10 administrative villages.
In 2011, the total revenue of Sifang Wuzhen was 38 million yuan, an increase of 16.3% over the previous year. In 2018, there were 3 industrial enterprises and 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Sifang Wuzhen.
History of construction
In the Qing Dynasty, it was called Yuanchuan valley.
Before 1949, it was called Changfu township.
After 1949, Yuanchuan Township and Nanyang Township were set up, belonging to four districts (gangouyi).
In 1956, it was changed into six districts (Dagou).
In 1958, it belonged to Dagou commune.
In 1961, Sifang commune was established.
In 1981, the place name was changed to sifangwu township.
In 2015, sifangwu township was removed from the township and built into a town.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, sifangwu town had 10 administrative villages under its jurisdiction: dafangwu, sanfangwu, sifangwu, liujiawankou, bolizhangjia, Linjiawan, fanjiagou, zhucaogou, danancha and xiaonancha, and 63 villager groups.
In June 2020, sifangwu town governs 1 community and 10 administrative villages: Nanzhang community, liujiawankou village, fanjiagou village, sifangwu village, danancha village, poli Zhangjia village, sanfangwu village, dafangwu village, xiaonancha village, Linjiawan village and zhucaogou village. The town people's government is stationed in sifangwu village.
geographical environment
Location context
Sifangwu town is located in the north central part of Huining County, bordering Dagou town in the East, hanjiaji town in the south, Hepan town and gangouyi town in the west, caotan town in the north and tumenxian town in the northeast, with a total administrative area of 258.8 square kilometers.
topographic features
Sifangwu town is located in the mountainous area of dryland, with high terrain in the north and low terrain in the south. It belongs to the hilly and gully terrain of the Loess Plateau. The main mountains are yanchuanziliang. The highest peak is located in liangchashe, liujiawankou village, with an altitude of 1900 meters; the lowest point is located in tianpingshe, dafangwu village, with an altitude of 1600 meters.
climate
Sifangwu town has a temperate monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 6.2 ℃. The average temperature is - 11.8 ℃ in January and 22.5 ℃ in July. The average annual temperature range is 44.5 ℃. The average annual growth period is 150 days, the average annual frost free period is 160 days, the longest is 186 days, and the shortest is 136 days. The annual average sunshine hours are about 2400.0 hours, and the annual total radiation is about 136.0 kcal / cm2. The duration above 0 ℃ is about 260 days (generally from March 5 to November 20). The average annual precipitation is 300.0 mm, and the average annual rainfall days are 49 days, up to 54 days (2008) and at least 9 days (1994). The extreme annual maximum rainfall was 368.4 mm (2008), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall was 100.2 mm (1994). The rainfall is concentrated from July to September every year, and September is the most.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in sifangwu town are hail, drought, wind, low temperature, frost, thunderstorm, etc. Hail disaster occurs once every two years, mainly in May to July.
population
At the end of 2011, sifangwu town had a total population of 20727, including 329 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 1.6%. There are also 200 floating population. In the total population, there are 10489 males, accounting for 50.6%; 10238 females, accounting for 49.4%; 3257 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 15.7%; 12698 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 61.3%; 4772 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 23.0%. The population is Han nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 9.0 ‰, the death rate was 3.2 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 5.8 ‰. The population density is 80.1 per square kilometer.
By the end of 2018, the number of four registered residence in Wu town was 18732.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total revenue of Sifang Wuzhen was 38 million yuan, an increase of 16.3% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 15.5879 million yuan, an increase of 3.3% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, the business tax is 604000 yuan, the value-added tax is 72000 yuan, and the enterprise income tax is 20000 yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 1100 yuan, an increase of 44.1% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 3700 yuan.
In 2018, there were 3 industrial enterprises and 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Sifang Wuzhen.
Agriculture
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of sifangwu town reached 57 million yuan, an increase of 9.8% over the previous year. Corn and wheat are the main food crops. In 2011, it produced 6700 tons of grain, 323 kg per capita, including 3800 tons of corn, 290 tons of wheat and 2500 tons of potato. The main cash crops are black melon seeds and vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 2700 mu, and the output was 4820 tons. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, chickens. In 2011, the number of live pigs was 15000, with a year-end stock of 6000; the number of sheep was 62000, with a year-end stock of 41000; the number of cattle was 1100, with a year-end stock of 700; the number of chickens was 30000, with a year-end stock of 15000. The total output value of animal husbandry is 11 million yuan, accounting for 21% of the total agricultural output value.
Industry
By the end of 2011, the total industrial output value of sifangwu town reached 289.74 million yuan, 160 non-public enterprises were developed, the output value of township enterprises reached 27.428 million yuan, and the value of fixed assets reached 7 million yuan.
Commerce and trade
At the end of 2011, there were 132 commercial outlets and 320 employees in Sifang Wu town; the total sales of social goods reached 50 million yuan, an increase of 11.2% over the previous year; there were 2 urban and rural fair trade markets, with a turnover of 10 million yuan, an increase of 43% over the previous year.
finance
At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of Sifang Wuzhen financial institutions was 27.29 million yuan, an increase of 8.7% over the previous year.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten with 34 children and 4 full-time teachers in Sifang Wu town; 13 primary schools with 1181 students and 133 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 2 junior middle schools with 1501 students and 94 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 99.8%, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school was 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 99.8%. In 2011, the education funds reached 13 million yuan, including 13 million yuan of national financial education funds.
Cultural undertakings
At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station, a village level cultural activity center, seven village level activity places and seven kinds of Libraries in sifangwu Town, with a total construction area of 760 square meters and a collection of 30000 books.
medical and health work
By the end of 2011, there were 10 medical and health institutions at all levels in sifangwu Town, including 4 outpatient clinics, 56 beds and more than 8 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 22 health professionals, including 3 licensed doctors, 6 licensed assistant doctors and 8 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions completed 13000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 96.8%.
social security
In 2011, the number of rural minimum living security households in sifangwu town was 1143, with 4816 people, and the expenditure was 4.303 million yuan, an increase of 47.7% over the previous year; the number of rural five guarantees was 134, with an expenditure of 804000 yuan, an increase of 18.8% over the previous year; the number of rural medical assistance was 128, and the number of cooperative medical assistance was 1456, with a total expenditure of 339000 yuan, an increase of 5.9% over the previous year; the number of rural temporary relief was 329, The expenditure was 94000 yuan, an increase of 60.8% over the previous year. The state subsidized 41 people with various types of special benefits, and the expenditure on pension expenses was 208000 yuan, an increase of 8.5% over the previous year.
Transportation
There is national highway G309 passing through sifangwu town.
History and culture
Sifangwu town is named after the people's Government of sifangwu village.
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