Beitan Town, Jingyuan County, Baiyin City, Gansu Province

Beitan town

Beitan Town, subordinate to Jingyuan County, Baiyin City, Gansu Province, is located in the northeast of Jingyuan County, adjacent to Sanyanjing Township, Zhongwei City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region in the East, Dongsheng township in the southeast, Wangjiashan town and Shuiquan town of Pingchuan District in the south, Yongxin Township in the west, and Xiangshan Township, Zhongwei City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region in the north, with a total administrative area of 542.03 square kilometers.

In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belonged to Lungu Township Office; in 1983, it was changed to Beitan township. In August 2016, Beitan township was removed from township to town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in North Beach was 47340. In June 2020, 18 administrative villages will be under the jurisdiction of Beitan town.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Beitan town was 4085 yuan. In 2018, Beitan town had 71 industrial enterprises and 105 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

The first year of the Republic of China (1912), belongs to the ancient township office.

In 1949, Dongning and Lugou townships were set up in Beitan, under the jurisdiction of Jingyuan four districts.

In 1958, Dongning Township and Lugou Township were withdrawn and Beitan commune was established.

In 1961, it was divided into two communes, Beitan commune and Lugou commune.

In 1963, it was incorporated into Beitan district office.

In 1968, Beitan commune was established.

In 1983, it was changed to Beitan township.

In August 2016, Beitan township was removed from township to town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Beitan town had 18 administrative villages: Liangjiao, Dongning, Luanyao, Tianshui, Lugou, Jingtan, Beishan, Zhongtan, Dushan, Nantan, liuliang, Hongfeng, Huaxian, Xiaohonggou, Duzhai village, Dahonggou, Baoquan and Dongtan, and 99 villager groups. The town people's government is located in Duzhai village.

In June 2020, Beitan town governs 18 administrative villages: Baoquan village, Liangjiao village, Dongning village, Luanyao village, Huaxian village, Tianshui village, Lugou village, Beishan village, Zhongtan village, Dushan village, Nantan village, liuliang village, Hongfeng village, Jingtan village, shangxiaohonggou village, Duzhai village, Dahonggou village and Dongtan Village.

geographical environment

Location context

Beitan town is located in the northeast of Jingyuan County, adjacent to Sanyanjing township of Zhongwei City in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region in the East, Dongsheng township in the southeast, Wangjiashan town and Shuiquan town of Pingchuan District in the south, Yongxin Township in the West and Xiangshan township of Zhongwei City in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region in the North, with a total administrative area of 542.03 square kilometers.

topographic features

Beitan town is located in the hilly area of the south foot of Fengtai mountain in the northeast of the county. The terrain is high in the South and low in the north, and fluctuates greatly in the southwest and northwest. There are many mountains around the terrain, with Pingchuan in the middle and many mountains and rivers. With an average altitude of about 1700 meters, the highest peak of dundunshan is located in Liangjiao village, with an altitude of 2300 meters; the lowest point of Shigou is located in Lugou village, with an altitude of 1400 meters.

climate

Beitan town belongs to temperate continental climate, which is characterized by hot summer and cold winter, large annual and daily temperature range, drought and less rain. The annual average temperature is 10.4 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 16 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 28.8 ℃. The average annual temperature range is 5.5 ℃, and the maximum daily temperature range is 22.2 ℃ (March 20, 1964). The annual average growth period is 185 days, the annual average frost free period is 165 days, the longest is 172 days, the shortest is 158 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2218.5 hours, and the annual total radiation is 109.3 kcal / cm2. The duration above 0 ℃ is 265.8 days (generally from March 10 to November 20). The average annual precipitation is 209 mm and the average annual rainfall days is 42.4 days. The rainfall is concentrated from May to October, with the most in July.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Beitan town are drought, flood, low temperature, hail and so on. The occurrence probability of drought and flood is 62.1%, which is generally once every two years. Severe drought and flood occur once every four years. The annual average number of hail was 1.1, the most frequent was three in 1986, and the most serious occurred on July 11, 1951. Four groups in the territory were hit by hail, and 26000 mu of crops were affected.

population

At the end of 2011, Beitan town had a total population of 45000, including 1512 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 3.36%. There are 256 floating population. Among the total population, there are 23000 males, accounting for 51.1%; 22000 females, accounting for 48.9%; 7812 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 17.4%; 30609 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 68.0%; and 6717 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 14.9%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, with 45000 people, accounting for 99.9%; there are two Hui, one Mongolian and one Tu. In 2011, the birth rate was 10.09 ‰, the death rate was 3.59 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6.5 ‰. The population density is 79.9 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in North Beach was 47340.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Beitan town was 4085 yuan.

In 2018, Beitan town had 71 industrial enterprises and 105 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Beitan town reached 340 million yuan, an increase of 18.2% over the previous year. In 2011, 102000 tons of grain were produced, 220 kg per capita, including 36000 tons of wheat and 66000 tons of corn. The main economic crops are Lycium barbarum, kidney bean, Early Maturing Potato, etc. In 2011, the planting area of wolfberry was 20000 mu with an output of 13000 tons; the planting area of kidney bean was 6000 mu with an output of 1.8 million tons; the planting area of Early Maturing Potato was 20000 mu with an output of 60000 tons. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, chickens, cattle. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry was 140 million yuan, accounting for 33.2% of the total agricultural output value.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Beitan town reached 310 million yuan, an increase of 10.8% over the previous year. Accounting for 26.7% of GDP. In 2011, there were 48 Enterprises above Designated Size with 8500 employees. The industrial added value reached 320 million yuan, an increase of 10.5% over the previous year. There were 15 small enterprises with 3800 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 110 million yuan, an increase of 8.9% over the previous year.

business

In 2011, the total sales of commodities in Beitan town reached 140 million yuan, an increase of 18.9% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 5 kindergartens (institutes) in Beitan town with 300 children and 25 full-time teachers; 22 primary schools with 3600 students and 261 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reached 100%.

In 2011, the education fund of Beitan town reached 20 million yuan. The state budget for education, the budget for education, and the budget for education were each 20 million yuan, an increase of 5.5% over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Beitan town had 2 cultural and art groups with 56 members, 18 public libraries with a construction area of 900 square meters and a collection of 180000 books.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Beitan town had 19 medical and health institutions, 1 town health center, 68 beds and 2.2 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 31 health professionals, including 6 licensed doctors, 3 licensed assistant doctors and 8 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 25000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 41000, and the participation rate was 95.4%.

social security

In 2011, there were 2219 rural minimum living security households in Beitan Town, with 7628 people, and the expenditure was 1.6455 million yuan, an increase of 9.7% over the previous year; 50 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 150000 yuan, the same as the previous year; 379 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 758000 yuan, an increase of 3.2% over the previous year; 650 people received medical assistance in rural areas, and 1100 people participated in the cooperative medical system funded by the Civil Affairs Department, with a total expenditure of 33.3% Ten thousand yuan. The state subsidized 106 people. Social welfare cost was 400000 yuan, an increase of 1.5% over the previous year; there was one nursing home with 54 beds.

Transportation

Beitan town has national highway g109 passing by.

History and culture

Beitan town is located in the north of the county, the land is flat, so it is named Beitan.

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Bai Yin Shi Jing Yuan Xian Bei Tan Zhen