Xipan Township
Xipan township is located in the northwest of Yu County, adjacent to Xiashe Township and Changchi town in the East, Xiyan town in the south, Yangqu County in the west, Wutai County and Dingxiang County in the north, 35 km from the north to the South and 12 km from the east to the West. The total area of the township is about 243.4 square kilometers, including 24100 mu of cultivated land and 140000 mu of suitable forest area. It governs 26 administrative villages and 34 natural villages, with a permanent population of 7639 (2017), with a total of 30 residents Among them, there are 26 rural Party branches and 383 party members. Xipan township is an agricultural township, mainly planting corn and millet. There are 1 middle school and 5 primary schools with 1100 students.
administrative division
Dongpan village, Xipan village, Gaozhuang village, Yangquan village, Shijiazhuang village, Lizhuang village, Zhongzhuang village, Houzhuang village, Tonglu village, shangbutou village, Zhenggou village, Songzhuang village, Lijiazhuang village, Qiaoer village, gouzhang village, Nanyu village, yaoziping village, Panjiahui village, nanjingui village, Dongtou village, Juncai village, Zhuangtou village, Baishi Village, Chegu village, Jingui village.
climatic conditions
Due to the large altitude difference, the climate is very different. From Baishi Village in the north, the frost free period is more than 150 days. From south to nanyangquan and Shijiazhuang, the frost free period is only 110 days. the landform and geology of this formation are different, and the water source is short in the South and more in the north. The stratum structure in the south is limestone with low groundwater level and difficult draught for human and livestock. The stratum structure in the north is granite with high groundwater level and abundant water source. affected by natural factors, nine villages in the north, with Baishi, Zhuangtou, Juncai, Jinggui, Dongtou and nanjingui as the center, have frost free period of 130-150 days. The population density is higher than that in the south. The per capita cultivated land area is between 1 mu and 1.5 mu, with thick soil layer and sandy soil in the majority. Due to sufficient water, most of the farmland is self irrigated, and more than 3000 mu of irrigated land is mainly concentrated in this area. The natural vegetation in this area is poor, and the fields are full of dry and fresh fruits such as Zanthoxylum bungeanum, walnut, persimmon, black jujube, pear and apple.
Resources and products
1. Most of the crops are corn
Most of them are long frost free varieties, such as Nongda 84, Jindan 42, Yuyu 22, and Nongda 3138. Millet varieties are Jingu 21 and Jingu 29. Malingshu is naturally Interplanted. The interplanting area accounts for more than 90% of malingshu's area (about 1500 mu) The planting method is: planting two rows of malingshu before and after Qingming, leaving two rows of open space, malingshu unearthed period. Planting corn, two crops and two harvests a year.
2. Central region:
There are 11 villages in the east of Xipan, the East and west of Songzhuang and the north of Lizhuang along the river. The population density is in the middle. The per capita cultivated land is more than 2 mu. The soil layer is thick and the soil quality is good. The farming method is one season a year. There are few water resources on the ground, but the groundwater resources are rich. The farmland irrigation is mostly machine irrigation, and there is no shortage of water for people and livestock. corn and millet are the main crops. The main maize varieties are Nongda 3138, Yuyu 22 and Shendan 10, the main millet varieties are Jingu 21 and Jingu 29, the main malingshu varieties are zihuabai and other miscellaneous varieties, and the dry and fresh fruit trees gradually decrease from south to north.
3. Southern Region:
Gaozhuang and Yangquan, which extend to the southeast, are the main villages with large cultivated land area and small population. The per capita land is more than 3 mu. The soil layer is deep, and the planting mode is one season a year. Most villages are short of water resources. The frost free period in this area is 110-120 days. The main crops are Yumi, millet and malingshu. Many varieties and early maturing varieties are selected, such as Yandan 14, Jindan 32 and Jindan 32 Millet is Jingu 20.
economic development
In recent years, through adjusting the structure, two bases of stone mining and processing and walnut planting have been formed. There are 29 stone processing enterprises, 10 stone mining enterprises and 3 stone processing enterprises in the township, with an annual output of 10000 cubic meters of integral materials, 100000 square meters of plates and 30000 cubic meters of wear-resistant stones, and a walnut planting area of 14500 mu. Every village has its own road and every village has its own telephone. In 2009, the total financial revenue of the township is expected to reach 8.8 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers will reach 4147 yuan.
Key projects
Yuxian Xinlei Wuhe reservoir is located in the upper reaches of Wuhe River, one kilometer away from Juncai village, Xipan Township, Yuxian County. The main construction unit is Shanxi Xinlei Energy Group Co., Ltd. The designed capacity of the reservoir is 9.53 million m3. The total length of the designed five stage pumping station is 29.7 km. the annual comprehensive water supply capacity is 13.92 million m3. A total of 795000 m3 of earthwork was used and 2342100 units were put into operation. The estimated total investment of the project is 393.7488 million yuan, and the total construction period is two years. The development goal of Xinlei Wuhe reservoir in Yuxian County is to control the surface runoff of Wuhe River, provide 652000 m3 of domestic water to Xiyan, Xipan and Dongliang villages and towns in Yuxian County, and develop efficient water-saving irrigation area of more than 25000 mu, with irrigation water volume of about 3.313 million m3. 9.964 million m3 of industrial water will be provided to Shanxi Xinlei coal electrification circular economy demonstration park. It is a key water conservancy project which has been proved by experts and approved by relevant departments and listed in the provincial, municipal and county level. On September 1, 2014, on the eighth day of the eighth month of the eighth lunar month, with the great attention of Party committees, governments, water conservancy, development and reform departments at all levels, 40000 people from three towns in Western Yuxian, as well as cadres and workers of the new industrial park, held a foundation laying ceremony for the long-awaited Xinlei Wuhe reservoir project in Yuxian.
Geographic transportation
There are many mountains and wide slopes, abundant water resources, high terrain in the South and low in the north, mild climate, Wuhe river runs through the whole territory, Dongtai national defense road runs through the north and south of the township. It is 58 km away from Dayun highway, 130 km away from Wutai Mountain, the holy land of Buddhism, and 22 km and 31 km away from 214 provincial highway and 314 provincial highway respectively.
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