Lingkou Town, Luonan County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province

Lingkou town

Lingkou town belongs to Luonan County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the southeast of Luonan County, bordering Mutong Township, Lushi County, Sanmenxia City in the East, Sanyao town and SIPO town in the south, Gucheng town in the west, Shipo Town, Sier town and Zhuyang town in Lingbao City in the north. The maximum distance between the East and the west is 18 kilometers, and the maximum distance between the north and the south is 34 kilometers, with a total area of 375 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Lingkou town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 17 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, 29356 people registered residence in Ling Kou Town. In 2011, the total financial revenue of Lingkou town was 3.3 million yuan, the total agricultural output value was 310 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 4454 yuan.

Historical evolution

According to legend, the territory of Dasheng mountain antelope, deer, leopard, snake, mountain stream water turtle, giant salamander more Aura, formerly known as Lingyu, Lingquan, later named Lingkou town.

Ming Chenghua 13 years (1477), set lingyuli.

In the reign of emperor Shunzhi of Qing Dynasty (1644-1661), Lingquan township was set up.

In 1948, Lingquan town was established.

In 1949, Guling district was established.

In 1983, Lingkou district was established.

In May 1997, Miaowan Township, Lingkou Township and Huangping Township were abolished and Lingkou town was merged.

In 2011, shangsidian Township and Miaotai township of Lingkou town were merged.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Lingkou town had one community under its jurisdiction: Suwan, Jiaocun, Songchuan, jinggou, KUANPING, Caoyao, Xinggou, Lingdi, Huajiao, Wujiagou, Longquan, Xiancha, Xifeng, Xiangshan, Wulong, Sanxing, Beigou, Dingyuan, Daichuan, dongfo, Shanghe, Huangping, Dongyuan, Moyu, Houyuan, CHENGWAN, Huangyuan, Bailou, Chenzhuang, tongcun, Taocun, YAOGOU, Zhuzhou Village, Dazhuang, Jinlou, niuti, shangsidian, Goukou 38 administrative villages, under which there are 11 resident groups and 211 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Lingkou town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 17 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Lingkou street village.

geographical environment

Location context

Lingkou town is located in the southeast of Luonan County, bordering Mutong Township, Lushi County, Sanmenxia City in the East, Sanyao town and SIPO town in the south, Gucheng town in the west, Shipo Town, Sier town and Zhuyang town in Lingbao City in the north. The maximum distance between the East and the west is 18 kilometers, and the maximum distance between the north and the south is 34 kilometers, with a total area of 375 square kilometers.

topographic features

Lingkou town is located in the Xionger mountain valley between Qinba earth rock mountain and Funiu Mountain. The terrain is surrounded by high mountains, with Dasheng mountain and Wangqiao mountain towering basin structure. The main peaks are Dasheng mountain, with the highest point at 1283 meters above sea level and the lowest point at 750 meters above sea level.

Climatic characteristics

The annual average temperature in Lingkou town is 13.4 ℃. The average temperature in January is - 1.8 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 18 ℃; the average temperature in July is 25.5 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 39.3 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 212 days, and the annual average sunshine hours is 1799.7 hours. The annual average precipitation is 450 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from August to October, with the most in September.

Water system hydrology

Lingkou Town River belongs to the Yellow River Basin, basin area of 69.4 square kilometers. The main rivers are Luohe and Longhe.

natural resources

There are more than 10 kinds of underground mineral deposits in Lingkou Town, such as potash feldspar, hematite, lead zinc, sand gold, talc, sepiolite, sericite, asbestos, barite, quartz, etc. It is mainly distributed in Huangping, Miaotai, Miaowan and other areas. Among them, the reserves of potash feldspar ranks first in Asia, and the daily production of hematite is more than 1000 tons. Other natural resources include forest land of 460000 mu, mainly growing Pinus tabulaeformis, birch, cypress, locust, forsythia and other tree species. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 65200 mu.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Lingkou town include drought, flood, low temperature, hail, continuous rain, frost, etc. The most serious rainstorm occurred on August 28, 2003.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Lingkou town was 29539, including 6058 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 20.51%. There are 485 floating population. In the total population, there are 15571 males, accounting for 52.7%; 13968 females, accounting for 47.3%; 4357 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 14.75%; 21890 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 74.11%; 3292 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 11.14%. In 2011, the birth rate was 7 ‰, the death rate was 4.3 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 2.7 ‰. The population density is 79 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, 29356 people registered residence in Ling Kou Town.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Lingkou town was 3.3 million yuan, an increase of 58% over the previous year.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Lingkou town was 4454 yuan.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Lingkou town was 310 million yuan.

Grain crops in Lingkou town are mainly wheat, corn and soybean. In 2011, the grain production of Lingkou town was 12800 tons.

The main economic crops in Lingkou town are tobacco, dried fruit (Walnut), sericulture, medicinal materials, etc. in 2011, the sericulture planting area of Lingkou town is 6300 mu, the silkworm rearing area is 4300, the cocoon production is 24000 kg, the output value is 790000 yuan; the planting area of Salvia miltiorrhiza is 1100 mu, the planting area of honeysuckle is 200 mu, the planting area of other medicinal materials is 1800 mu; the planting area of flue-cured tobacco is 9210 mu, the output is 1103 tons.

By the end of 2011, Lingkou town had planted 8800 mu, 770000 trees around farmers' houses, and the forest coverage rate was 82.14%. Economic trees mainly include walnut, chestnut, persimmon and mulberry. Among them, the planting area of walnut is 3600 mu, 130000 plants, and the yield is 72000 kg.

The animal husbandry of Lingkou town is mainly raising pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 47500 live pigs, 6973 sheep and 112200 poultry in Lingkou town. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry in Lingkou town reached 108 million yuan.

the secondary industry

In 2018, there were 39 industrial enterprises in Lingkou town.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, there was one post delivery point in Lingkou Town, with a rural postal rate of 100%; 2560 domestic letters were delivered throughout the year, and 200000 copies of newspapers and periodicals were issued.

By the end of 2011, Lingkou town had one telecommunication enterprise and 30 service outlets; there were 704000 fixed telephone users, an increase of 260 over the previous year, with a penetration rate of 95.48%; there were 29000 mobile telephone users, with a penetration rate of 96.22%. The annual revenue of telecom business was 55000 yuan.

In 2018, Lingkou town has 38 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Transportation

In 2011, the total passenger volume of Lingkou town was 19000, and the total freight volume was 1.5 million tons. In 2011, Lingkou transportation enterprises owned 35 freight cars and 10 passenger cars. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Lingkou town was 1.5 km, the road pavement area was 12000 square meters, and there was one bridge with a total length of 18 meters.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were 4280 cable TV users in Lingkou Town, and 1600 "village to village" satellite TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 100%.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 5 kindergartens in Lingkou Town, with 488 kindergarten children and 16 full-time teachers; 13 primary schools, with 1829 students and 110 teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 777 students and 84 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 42 medical and health institutions at all levels in Lingkou Town, including 3 health centers, 15 hospital beds and 4.58 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 42 health professionals. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Lingkou town completed 7236 person times of diagnosis and treatment.

In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Ling Kou Town was 14.6/10 million, the popularity rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 95%, the rate of rural toilet toilets was 68%, the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 22123, and the participation rate was 98.2%.

social security

By the end of 2011, there were 1444 rural minimum living security households with 4518 people in Lingkou Town, with an expenditure of 6.106 million yuan; 85 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 367000 yuan; 56 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 190000 yuan; 217 people received medical assistance in rural areas, 186 people received cooperative medical assistance from civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 685000 yuan; 88 people received temporary relief in rural areas, with an expenditure of 69000 yuan In rural areas, 311 people enjoy the old age subsidy, with 198000 yuan of old age subsidy; 958 people enjoy the disabled, with 249000 yuan of living subsidy; 3078 people enjoy the social endowment insurance, with 1185000 yuan of social pension. In 2003, 586 people were affected by natural disasters, 190 mu of crops were affected, 70 houses collapsed, the direct economic loss was 1.323 million yuan, and the disaster relief expenditure was 318000 yuan

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Shang Luo Shi Luo Nan Xian Ling Kou Zhen