Bafu Town, Jiulongpo District, Chongqing Municipality

Bafu town

Bafu Town, subordinate to Jiulongpo District of Chongqing, is located in the west of Jiulongpo District, adjacent to Shiban town in the East, taojia town in the south, Shuangfu street in Jiangjin District in the west, Zouma town and Baishiyi town in the north, with a total area of 18.15 square kilometers.

During the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty (1736-1796), the area around bafu town was named fushouchang; in December 1993, it was changed from Bafu township to bafu town. By the end of 2019, the population of the registered residence in the town of Pakistan was 16 thousand, with a permanent population of 33 thousand and 700. As of June 2020, bafu town has three communities and six administrative villages, and the people's Government of bafu town is located at No.1 Fuxing Road.

In 2018, there were 107 industrial enterprises in Bafu Town, including 14 Enterprises above Designated Size and 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty (1736-1796), Jianchang, known as fushouchang, belongs to Ba County, Chongqing, Sichuan Province.

In 1929, fushouli was set up in Ba County. In June 1930, Fushou township was built. In the 24th year of the Republic of China (1935), it was changed into joint insurance of happiness and longevity. In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), it merged with Shiba Lianbao to build Fushi township. In 1941, Fushi township was divided into Fushou Township and Shiba township.

In September 1958, Fushou commune was established.

In February 1959, it was renamed Fushou management area.

In December 1960, it was renamed Fushou commune

In October 1982, Fushou commune was changed into Fushou township.

In August 1984, Fushou township was renamed Bafu township.

In December 1993, it was changed from Bafu township to bafu town.

In March 1995, Jiulongpo District was divided from Banan.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, bafu town had one community under its jurisdiction, six administrative villages including Xihe, Zhonghe, Shima, zhaoba, Tianping and wugen, four resident groups and 83 villager groups.

As of June 2020, bafu town has three communities and six administrative villages: Fushou community, Xicheng Xinyuan community, Jiulong Xiyuan Community, Xihe village, Zhonghe village, Shima village, zhaoba village, wugen village and Tianping village, and the town people's government is stationed at No.1 Fuxing Road.

geographical environment

Location context

Bafu town is located in the west of Jiulongpo District, adjacent to Shiban town in the East, taojia town in the south, Shuangfu street in Jiangjin District in the west, Zouma town and Baishiyi town in the north. It is 18 kilometers away from the people's Government of Jiulongpo District, with a total area of 18.15 square kilometers.

topographic features

Bafu town is located in a shallow hilly area, which is long from north to South and narrow from east to west. There are no rivers and mountains in the town. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East, with a mound extending from south to North in the middle. The altitude is 390 meters, and the altitude difference is 110 meters. The highest point in the west is 419.8 meters, and the lowest point in the East is 270 meters.

climate

Bafu town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 18.4 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 1 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 40 ℃; the duration above 0 ℃ is 342 days; the annual average frost free period is 349 days; the annual average precipitation is 1151.5 mm, and the annual average precipitation days is about 156 days. The rainfall is concentrated from May to October every year, and may is the most.

hydrology

Zhangjiagou, a tributary of Daxi River in Bafu Town, flows through Meile village of Shiban town from Shima community 1 to Shima community 6, with a total length of 2 km and an average annual runoff of 0.2 m3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in bafu town include drought, rainstorm, flood, landslide, etc.; drought, rainstorm and flood occur every year; rainstorm and flood are accompanied by gale, lightning strike, landslide and other disasters; a serious rainstorm and flood occurred in July 2007, causing hundreds of rural houses damaged, nearly 200 mu of crops damaged, and economic loss of about 500000 yuan.

natural resources

The natural resources of bafu town include shale, hard rock, etc. In 2011, the cultivated land area of bafu town was 12000 mu, 0.8 mu per capita.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of the registered residence in the town was 13936, of which 3491 were urban residents, 25.1% were urbanization, and 4709 were migrants. In the total population, there are 7040 males, accounting for 50.5%; 6896 females, accounting for 49.5%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99.61%; there are 13 ethnic minorities, such as Miao, Yi, Zhuang, Buyi, Dong, Tujia, Pumi, accounting for 0.39%; there are 2 ethnic minorities, including Miao and Tujia, with 17 Tujia, accounting for 29.82%; and 16 Miao, accounting for 28.07%. In 2011, bafu town had a birth rate of 8.23 ‰, a mortality rate of 6.54 ‰, a natural growth rate of 1.69 ‰, and a population density of 812.6 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of bafu town was 21155.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in the town of Pakistan was 15718.

By the end of 2019, the population of the registered residence in the town of Pakistan was 16 thousand, with a permanent population of 33 thousand and 700.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of bafu town was 39.48 million yuan, an increase of 81.7% over 2010, including 18.87 million yuan of local fiscal revenue, an increase of 33.7% over 2010, and 2833 yuan of per capita fiscal revenue, an increase of 81.7% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in bafu town was 10100 yuan.

In 2018, there were 107 industrial enterprises in Bafu Town, including 14 Enterprises above Designated Size and 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of bafu town reached 22 million yuan, and the agricultural added value reached 5.8 million yuan. Rice is the main food crop in bafu town. In 2011, bafu town produced 2077 tons of grain, 149 kg per capita, including 1153 tons of rice. The main economic crops in bafu town are vegetables, fruits, rape, peanuts, sesame, pepper, tender corn, lotus root, etc. In 2011, the planting area of Zanthoxylum bungeanum in bafu town was 230 mu, with an output of 12.7 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 2970 mu, with an output of 2787 tons; the main varieties were lotus root, balsam pear, etc. The animal husbandry of bafu town is mainly to raise pigs and poultry. In 2011, there were 1280 pigs in Bafu Town, 1280 in stock at the end of the year, and 54000 poultry. In 2011, the planting area of fruit in bafu town was 1015 mu, with an output of 225 tons. The main varieties were pear, orange and orange. The fishery in bafu town is mainly freshwater aquaculture. In 2011, the fish pond culture area of bafu town was 260 mu, and the output was 99 tons. The main varieties were grass carp, silver carp and crucian carp. In 2011, the total fishery output value of bafu town was 990000 yuan, accounting for 4.5% of the total agricultural output value.

Industry

The industry of bafu town is mainly mechanical processing, food processing, packaging, logistics and building materials. In 2011, the total industrial output value of bafu town was 2.36 billion yuan, an increase of 30% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 360 million yuan. In 2011, there were 13 large-scale industrial enterprises with 3455 employees in Bafu Town, realizing an industrial added value of 660 million yuan, an increase of 30% over 2010. Among them, there was one large and medium-sized industrial enterprise with 660 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 110 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, bafu town had 60 commercial outlets and 800 employees. In 2011, the total sales volume of social commodities in bafu town reached 50 million yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010; there was an urban and rural market with a trade turnover of 120 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, two financial institutions in bafu town opened branches or offices in China; the balance of various deposits was 530 million yuan, an increase of 23% over 2010; and the per capita savings was 27237 yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten in bafu town with 185 children and 5 full-time teachers; a primary school with 592 students and 37 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; a junior middle school with 289 students and 34 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. The main schools in bafu town are bafu town middle school and Bafu Town Central Primary School. In 2011, the education budget of bafu town was 150000 yuan, an increase of 67% over 2010; the proportion of education budget in the total financial expenditure was 1%.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 410 scientific and technological talents in Bafu Town, including 10 professional and technical talents, 100 management talents and 300 skilled talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 5 cultural and art groups in Bafu Town, 1 Film screening unit with 72 shows per year and 35000 audience, 1 cultural station with a building area of 544 square meters, 1 public reading room with a building area of 60 square meters and a collection of 6213 books. There were 4 employees in the cultural industry, accounting for 9% of the social employees. At the end of 2011, bafu town had 8 sports venues and 2 social sports instructors at all levels; sports activities were regularly held every year, including farmers' games, mountaineering, fishing, gateball and ground throwing; fitness equipment was installed in 100% of the communities and villages,

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Shi Xia Qu Jiu Long Po Qu Ba Fu Zhen