Jingcun Town, Luonan County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province

Jingcun town

Jingcun town belongs to Luonan County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the east of Luonan County, adjacent to Gucheng town in the East, Chengguan town in the west, Caichuan town in Danfeng County in the South and boyusi town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 12.51 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 15 km, with a total area of 202.25 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Jingcun town has one community and 24 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, 40373 households registered residence in Jing Village. In 2011, the total financial revenue of Jingcun town was 5.084 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 4975 yuan.

Historical evolution

It got its name because the surname Jing lived here in the Qing Dynasty.

In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), Zhijing town was established.

In 1949, it was changed into Jingcun street.

In 1985, Jingcun town was restored.

In 2001, Zhangcun Township, Yangcun Township, Youquan Township, Gelao Township and Niuwan Township were merged.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Jingcun town had one community under its jurisdiction: Xiajian, Juwan, Taoqu, Wangjian, Wangcun, wangshangou, Cheyuan, HANWAN, Youquan, laohuquan, lingguanmiao, Mingxing, Hegou, Jiagou, QIPO, Fengzhong, Yulin, Yangping, caidi, Jingqi, Zhangcun, Gaohe, shaping, Yingfeng, Fuliu, Bayi, Liujian, Jingfeng, Tuoling, Jingxing, Yubian and Zhaixiang There are 38 administrative villages, including Jianxing, ban, Shangling, Duishan, changwan and Xianjin, and 8 resident groups and 272 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Jingcun town has one community and 24 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Jingcun street.

geographical environment

Location context

Jingcun town is located in the east of Luonan County, connecting Gucheng town in the East, Chengguan town in the west, Caichuan town in Danfeng County in the South and boyusi town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 12.51 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 15 km, with a total area of 202.25 square kilometers.

topographic features

Jingcun town is located in mangling area at the southern foot of Qinling Mountains, with high terrain in the West and low terrain in the East. The terrain is like a basin, surrounded by mountains and hills, and relatively open in the middle. The main peaks are Duishan on the West Bank of luchichuan. The highest altitude is 1120m and the lowest is 930m.

Climatic characteristics

The annual average temperature of Jingcun town is 15.1 ℃. The average temperature in January was - 4.0 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature was - 15.0 ℃; the average temperature in July was 29.0 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature was 38.0 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 202 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 1920 hours. The annual average precipitation is 764.6 mm, which is concentrated from June to September every year, with the most in July.

Water system hydrology

Most rivers in Jingcun town belong to the Yellow River Basin. The main rivers are Xisha River, Zhongsha River and luchichuan River, with a total flow length of 28 km. Luchichuan river flows through Banqiao, Jianxing, Jingxing and other five villages and joins Xisha River; Zhongsha river flows through shaping, Gaohe, Zhangcun, caidi, and then into Gucheng and Lingkou and joins Luohe River.

natural resources

There are 12 kinds of underground mineral deposits in Jingcun town. Among them, molybdenum reserves are the largest. Other natural resources forest area of 55000 mu, mainly growing Pinus tabulaeformis, Castanopsis fargesii, Sophora japonica and other tree species. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 51800 mu.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Jingcun town include drought and flood, low temperature, hail, continuous rain and frost. Rainstorm disasters mostly occur from July to September.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Jingcun town was 39258, including 3200 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 29.58%. There are 1457 floating population. In the total population, there are 5879 people under 14 years old, accounting for 15%; 19059 people between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 48.5%; 14320 people over 65 years old, accounting for 36.5%. In 2011, the birth rate of Jingcun town was 10.5 ‰, the death rate was 3.72 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6.78 ‰. The population density is 210 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, 40373 households registered residence in Jing Village.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Jingcun town was 5.084 million yuan, an increase of 24% over the previous year.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Jingcun town was 4975 yuan.

primary industry

The main economic crops in Jingcun town are tobacco, dried fruit, medicinal materials, sericulture and vegetables. In 2011, the planting area of flue-cured tobacco in Jingcun town reached 12246 mu, the output value was 24.54 million yuan, the tax revenue was 4.9 million yuan, and the average income of tobacco farmers was 22000 yuan. Economic trees are mainly walnut, chestnut, persimmon and apple trees. Eight walnut and sericulture base villages, 6300 Mu walnut garden, 2200 Mu sericulture garden, 10 medicine bases and 6500 Mu medicine planting area have been built. The planting area of pollution-free vegetables is 6500 mu, with an output value of 6 million yuan.

As of the end of 2011, there were 35342 live pigs in stock and 26522 out of stock in Jingcun town.

the secondary industry

In 2018, there were 50 industrial enterprises in Jingcun Town, including 2 Enterprises above the designated size.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, there were 380 postal delivery points in Jingcun Town, with the rural postal rate of 100%. In the whole year, 3600 domestic letters were delivered, 2880 domestic express mail were delivered, and 360000 newspapers and periodicals were issued.

By the end of 2011, there were 2 telecommunication enterprises and 6 service outlets in Jingcun town; there were 1900 fixed telephone users, an increase of 300 over the previous year, with a penetration rate of 57%; there were 1700 mobile telephone users, with a penetration rate of 13.5%. The annual revenue of telecom business was 1.63 million yuan.

In 2018, Jingcun town has 48 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Transportation

The Hongjian highway and yangbai highway pass through Jingcun town. In 2011, the total passenger volume of Jingcun town was 130000, and the total freight volume was 1.5 million tons. 307 National Road transit, the territory is 25 kilometers long. There is a county-level highway with a total length of 30 kilometers. In 2011, the transport enterprises in Jingcun town owned 18 freight cars and 16 passenger cars, with a freight volume of 100000 tons and a passenger volume of 40000 person times. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Jingcun town was 3.8 km, and the road pavement area was 13300 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were 7200 cable TV households in Jingcun Town, including 5000 digital TV households, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 99.2%.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 3 middle schools and 15 primary schools in Jingcun Town, with 337 full-time teachers and 5400 students. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are 100%.

public health

In 2011, there were 40 medical and health institutions at all levels in Jingcun Town, including 1 town center health center and 39 village clinics, 57 beds and 5 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 34 health professionals, including 20 licensed doctors and 5 registered nurses. In 2011, the medical institutions of Jingcun town (above outpatient department) completed 16000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 78 times of hospitalized operation and 2800 person times of discharged patients. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 98%.

social security

In 2011, there were 1761 rural minimum living security households with 4505 people in Jingcun Town, with an expenditure of 4.734 million yuan; 74 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 22.2 million yuan; 68 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 204 thousand yuan; 496 people were provided with medical assistance in rural areas, 496 people participated in the cooperative medical system, with a total expenditure of 1.066 million yuan; 84 people were provided with temporary relief in rural areas, with an expenditure of 74 thousand yuan. There were 2568 people affected by natural disasters, 870 mu of crops affected area, 87 collapsed houses, direct economic losses of 1.585 million yuan, and disaster relief expenditure of 435000 yuan, an increase of 46% over the previous year. The state subsidizes 168 people. Among the 80 newly employed people, 5 laid-off and unemployed people were reemployed, and 5 people with employment difficulties were reemployed.

infrastructure

By the end of 2011, there was a waterworks in Jingcun Town, laying 32.7 kilometers of main water pipes, with a production capacity of 400 tons per day, 5.16 million tons of domestic water, 80% of residents' tap water popularization rate, and 39 kilometers of drainage pipes.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Shang Luo Shi Luo Nan Xian Jing Cun Zhen